Things To Do
in Burco

Burco is a city located in the northwestern part of Somalia, known for its historical significance. It is the capital of the Togdheer region and serves as an important hub for trade and commerce. The city has a diverse population with a blend of traditional Somali culture and modern influences.

Burco is surrounded by beautiful landscapes, including mountains and valleys, making it a picturesque destination for visitors.

  • "Iska warran" - How are you
  • "Mahadsanid" - Thank you
  • "Fadlan" - Please
  • "Soo dhawoow" - Welcome
  • "Noqo caafimaad" - Goodbye

Prices

  • ๐Ÿ  Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • โ˜• Coffee: $1 - $3
  • ๐ŸšŒ Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • ๐Ÿ›’ Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $60
  • ๐Ÿ‹๏ธโ€โ™‚๏ธ Gym Membership: $10 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Burco Markets
morning
:

Start your day with a stroll through Burco's vibrant local markets. Enjoy the sights and sounds as vendors showcase fresh produce, handmade crafts, and textiles.

afternoon
:

Visit a local eatery to savor traditional Somali dishes like sambusa and camel meat. Engage with locals about their day-to-day lives and the culture of the region.

evening
:

Wind down at a popular cafรฉ while enjoying a cup of Somali coffee or tea. Experience the lively atmosphere as friends and families gather to share stories.

day 2
Cultural Heritage Tour
morning
:

Begin with a visit to the historical sites in Burco, learning about the rich history of the region. Explore ancient ruins and appreciate the architecture that tells stories of the past.

afternoon
:

Head to a local museum to discover artifacts and exhibits related to Somali heritage. Engage with guides who can share fascinating tales about the exhibits.

evening
:

Enjoy a quiet evening at a local restaurant, reflecting on the day's discoveries. Sample traditional desserts while soaking in the ambiance of local music.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history.
  • Strategic location for trade and commerce.
  • Diverse natural resources and landscapes.
  • Growing agricultural potential.
  • Limited infrastructure and basic services.
  • Ongoing security concerns and instability.
  • Challenges related to access to education and healthcare.
  • Environmental issues, including drought and desertification.

Best Activities in Burco

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Exploring the Burco Cave System

Discover the natural beauty and geological formations of the Burco Cave System, perfect for adventurous outdoor enthusiasts.

Hiking in the Golis Mountains

Embark on scenic hikes in the Golis Mountains, offering breathtaking views and opportunities for nature exploration.

Visiting Daallo Forest Reserve

Experience the diverse flora and fauna of Daallo Forest Reserve through activities such as birdwatching and nature walks.

Places to Visit in Burco

Visit one of these nice places.

Daarta Nabadda

A hill offering panoramic views of Burao and its surroundings, including the Golis Mountains and the vast plains.

Wardheer Mountain

A prominent peak providing stunning vistas of the city and surrounding landscape, as well as fantastic photo opportunities.

Food in Burco

Somali cuisine in Burco is known for its aromatic spices, hearty stews, and fragrant rice dishes. The local food scene offers a unique blend of flavors influenced by various cultures, including Arab, Persian, and African. Herbs and spices like cardamom, cumin, coriander, and turmeric are commonly used in traditional Somali cooking, creating a rich and vibrant culinary experience.

Burco Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Canjeero

A spongy, pancake-like bread with a slightly tangy flavor, made from fermented dough. It's often served with a variety of toppings such as honey, ghee, or savory stews.

Must-Try!

Sambusa

Triangular pastries filled with spiced minced meat, lentils, or vegetables, then fried to a crispy golden brown. They are a popular snack found in local markets and street food stalls.

Bariis iskukaris

Fragrant rice dish cooked with a blend of spices, including cumin, turmeric, and cardamom, often mixed with meat, vegetables, and caramelized onions.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Burco Central Market

A bustling marketplace where you can find an array of fresh produce, spices, and local ingredients. It's also a hub for street food vendors offering sambusas, grilled meats, and traditional snacks.

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as semi-arid, characterized primarily by hot temperatures and limited rainfall. Typically, the area experiences two main seasons: a wet season and a dry season. The wet season usually occurs from April to June, with the majority of rainfall concentrated during this time. The dry season can be particularly harsh, often extending from July to March, during which precipitation is minimal. Temperatures in the region are generally high throughout the year, with daytime highs often exceeding 30ยฐC (86ยฐF) and occasionally reaching much higher. Nighttime temperatures can drop significantly but usually remain warm. The area can also experience strong winds, particularly during the dry season, which can contribute to dust storms. Overall, the climate contributes to the challenges of agriculture and water scarcity, significantly affecting the lifestyle and economy of the local population.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In Burco, it is important to show respect for elders through polite language and gestures, and it is common to greet elders first when entering a room.

Modest Dress

It is advised to dress modestly in Burco, especially for women, to adhere to cultural norms and show respect for local traditions and customs.

Greetings and Hospitality

Greetings are an important part of Somali culture, and it is customary to exchange warm greetings and show hospitality when meeting others in Burco.

Safety

Safety in Burco can be influenced by various factors such as the political climate, local governance, and socioeconomic conditions. Generally, the region is considered safer than some other areas in Somalia, largely due to relative stability and a community-oriented culture. However, like many places in the region, there are still challenges such as clan tensions, petty crime, and the potential for sporadic violence. Travelers and residents often need to stay vigilant about their surroundings and be informed about current events. It is advisable to maintain a low profile, avoid conflict zones, and adhere to local customs and regulations. Engaging with local communities and seeking guidance from trusted individuals can also enhance personal safety. Overall, while many people live and work in Burco safely, awareness and caution are key to navigating the array of potential risks.

Tipping in Burco

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Burco, Somalia, tipping is not a common practice. It is not expected in restaurants, hotels, or other service establishments.

Payment

Payment in Burco, Somalia is primarily done in cash. Credit card and mobile payment options are not widely accepted, and it is advisable to carry sufficient cash for transactions.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (December to February)

The best time to visit Burco is during the dry season when the temperatures are milder and there is minimal rainfall. Visitors can expect clear skies and pleasant weather, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the city and its surrounding areas.

Gu rainy season (April to June)

During the Gu rainy season, Burco experiences increased rainfall which can lead to muddy roads and limited outdoor activities. Travelers should expect lush green landscapes but should be prepared for occasional downpours and potential travel disruptions.

Karan rainy season (July to September)

The Karan rainy season brings intermittent showers and cooler temperatures to Burco. Visitors can expect occasional rainfall and humid conditions, but it can also be a good time to witness the rejuvenation of the natural surroundings and agricultural activities in the region.

Deyr rainy season (October to November)

The Deyr rainy season marks a period of increased rainfall, leading to cooler temperatures and occasional overcast skies in Burco. Visitors can expect the landscape to turn greener and should be prepared for some wet weather, but it can also be a good time to experience the local culture and festivities in the region.

Burco at Night

Known for its relaxed and traditional atmosphere, the nightlife in Burco offers a unique experience quite different from more metropolitan areas. Social activities often center around tea houses and cafes where locals gather to enjoy conversations over a cup of Somali tea, known as shaah. These establishments, often bustling with activity, serve as hubs for social interaction. Traditional Somali music can sometimes be heard in the background, contributing to the tranquil and communal ambiance. Cultural events, poetry nights, and occasional live music performances provide entertainment and celebrate the rich heritage of the region. Due to its predominantly conservative culture, nightlife in Burco tends to be more subdued compared to nightlife scenes in larger cities around the world. Most social gatherings take place in family-friendly environments, and the community places a strong emphasis on hospitality and respect. In summary, while the nightlife in Burco may not be characterized by the usual clubs and bars found elsewhere, it offers a culturally rich and intimate setting for those looking to experience Somali traditions and community life.

Hiking in Burco

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Golis Mountains

A stunning mountain range offering various trails and breathtaking views of the landscape. Ideal for hiking and exploring nature.

Daallo Mountains

Located to the north of Burco, this area features rugged terrains and unique flora and fauna, making it perfect for adventurous hikes.

Karkar Mountains

This mountain range provides diverse hiking opportunities with several paths and a chance to experience the local wildlife.

Sool Plateau

An elevated area with picturesque vistas and numerous trails for hiking enthusiasts looking to explore the region.

Aiports

How to reach Burco by plane.

Hargeisa Egal International Airport (HGA)

The main airport serving Hargeisa, the capital of the Somaliland region, located approximately 107 km from Burco.

Mogadishu Aden Adde International Airport (MGQ)

The primary airport serving the capital city of Somalia, Mogadishu, situated about 700 km south of Burco.

Burao International Airport (BUO)

An airport located in Burao, the second-largest city in Somaliland, approximately 30 km from Burco.

Walkability

In the city characterized by its bustling markets and residential areas, walkability is influenced by various factors including infrastructure, street design, and community layout. The presence of pedestrian pathways, sidewalks, and crosswalks significantly affects how easily residents can navigate the urban landscape on foot. Local markets often attract foot traffic, creating vibrant social spaces where pedestrians can interact. However, the condition of roads and paths may vary, with some areas potentially lacking proper surfaces or maintenance, making mobility challenging during certain seasons or after rainfall. Moreover, the density of residential areas and proximity to essential services like shops, schools, and healthcare facilities can enhance walkability, encouraging residents to walk to meet their daily needs. Community planning efforts that prioritize pedestrian access and safety contribute positively to the overall walkability of the city. In summary, the walkability in this city is a mix of well-trafficked areas, essential services within walking distance, and infrastructural challenges that can affect the pedestrian experience.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Somali

The predominant ethnic group in Burco, primarily belonging to the Isaaq clan.

Other Somali Clans

Various smaller clans and sub-clans that may inhabit the region.

Other Ethnic Groups

Minority groups that may reside in Burco, including some Arab, Indian, and Italian descendants.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Burco, attracting many enthusiastic players and fans. Local clubs compete in various leagues, fostering a strong community spirit.

Basketball

Basketball has been growing in popularity in Burco, with many young people engaging in the sport. Local courts are often filled with players and spectators.

Volleyball

Volleyball is enjoyed by both men and women in Burco, with community events and informal games taking place regularly.

Athletics

Athletics, including running and track events, is popular among the youth in Burco, with local competitions helping to promote fitness and sportsmanship.

Cricket

Cricket has a smaller but dedicated following in Burco, with informal games played in parks and open spaces.

Traffic

In this bustling city, traffic exhibits a mix of traditional and modern elements. The roads are often filled with a variety of vehicles, including buses, trucks, cars, and motorbikes. Local transport options may also feature brightly painted mini-buses known as "dala-dalas," which serve as essential public transport for residents. Conditions can be chaotic, with vehicles navigating around pedestrians and livestock that occasionally share the road. The streets may experience congestion during peak hours, particularly near markets and commercial areas, where vendors set up stalls, adding to the lively atmosphere. Road maintenance can vary, leading to some challenges with potholes and uneven surfaces, which drivers must skillfully maneuver around. Despite these challenges, the residents exhibit a level of resilience and adaptability, contributing to a unique blend of urban life. Overall, traffic reflects the dynamic nature of the community, with a vibrant mix of commerce, culture, and daily life unfolding amid the motion.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Burco.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Somali cuisine heavily features meat, many restaurants and cafes in Burco offer vegetarian and vegan options such as vegetable stews, lentil dishes, and salads. It's advisable to communicate dietary preferences clearly to ensure suitable choices.

Gluten-Free Options

Rice is a staple in Somali cuisine, making gluten-free options readily available. Dishes like bariis iskukaris and grilled meats can often be enjoyed without gluten-containing ingredients. However, it's advisable to inquire about cooking methods and potential cross-contamination when visiting restaurants.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the region is characterized by a mix of traditional practices and modern medical services, though it faces significant challenges. The healthcare infrastructure is limited, with a shortage of medical facilities and professionals. Most medical services are concentrated in urban areas, leaving rural populations underserved. Access to healthcare is often hindered by economic factors, as many individuals cannot afford treatment or medication. Common health issues include infectious diseases, maternal and child health challenges, and malnutrition. International organizations and NGOs play a crucial role in providing services, but ongoing conflict and instability can disrupt these efforts. Despite these challenges, there have been some improvements in health services, such as the establishment of community health programs aimed at increasing awareness and access to basic healthcare. Traditional healers also play a significant role in the community, often providing care where formal medical services are unavailable. Overall, while there are efforts to improve healthcare, significant gaps remain in access, quality, and funding.

Discover Somalia

Read more in our Somalia 2024 Travel Guide.

Somalia Travel Guide