Things To Do
in Bern

Bern, the capital of Switzerland, is famed for its beautifully preserved medieval Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The city sits along the Aare River, framed by the Bernese Alps, and blends historic architecture with lush green spaces. Cobblestone lanes, arcades, and fountains create a fairy-tale backdrop that invites exploration by foot.

With top museums, charming cafés, and easy access to alpine day trips, Bern offers a compact, culture-filled city break.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a delicious breakfast at a local café in the Old Town, savoring fresh pastries and Swiss coffee. After breakfast, take a leisurely stroll through the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Old Town, marveling at its medieval architecture and the iconic Zytglogge clock tower. Don't forget to visit the Bear Park, where you can watch the city's beloved bears in their natural habitat.

afternoon
:

After lunch at one of the traditional Swiss restaurants, head over to the Federal Palace, where you can learn about Switzerland's political history. Spend some time wandering along the Aare River, where the scenic views and tranquil atmosphere are perfect for relaxing. Visit the Einstein Museum to delve into the life and work of Albert Einstein, who lived in Bern during his formative years.

evening
:

As the sun sets, enjoy a delightful dinner at a rooftop restaurant, taking in panoramic views of the city. Afterward, take a scenic night walk along the riverbanks, where the city lights reflect beautifully on the water. End your day with a taste of Bern's vibrant nightlife at a local bar or pub, experiencing the city's unique blend of culture and entertainment.

day 2
Art and Culture Immersion
morning
:

Begin your day with a visit to the Bern Kunstmuseum, which houses an impressive collection of Swiss art and international works. Spend your morning exploring the various exhibitions, and don’t miss the chance to admire the works of famous artists like Paul Klee and Alberto Giacometti. Grab a light lunch at the museum café, enjoying local delicacies.

afternoon
:

After lunch, head to the Zentrum Paul Klee, where you can explore the architecture and gardens designed by the renowned architect Renzo Piano. Participate in a workshop or guided tour to gain deeper insights into Klee's artistic journey and techniques. Spend the late afternoon wandering through the nearby Rosengarten, where you can relax amid thousands of blooming roses and enjoy spectacular views over the city.

evening
:

For dinner, choose a cozy restaurant in the heart of Bern that specializes in traditional Swiss cuisine. After your meal, catch a performance at the Bern Theatre, whether it’s a captivating play or a concert, to experience the local arts scene. Conclude your evening with a leisurely stroll through the illuminated streets, allowing the ambiance of the city to captivate you.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$15-25
Coffee or latte$4-6
🚇Public transit day pass$8-12
🏨Hotel night$100-250
🧀Market snack or cheese$5-10

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Walkable old town with medieval charm
  • Excellent museums and culture
  • Efficient public transport and safety
  • Beautiful nearby nature and day trips
  • High quality of life
  • Can be expensive for meals and accommodation
  • Weather can be chilly and changeable
  • Tourist crowds in peak season
  • Smaller nightlife compared to bigger cities
  • "Grüezi" - Hello
  • "Danke" - Thank you
  • "Bitte" - Please / You're welcome
  • "Sprechen Sie Englisch?" - Do you speak English?
  • "Wie viel kostet das?" - How much does this cost?
  • "Wo ist der Bahnhof?" - Where is the train station?
  • "Ich hätte gern ..." - I would like to have ...
  • "Die Rechnung, bitte." - The bill, please.

Places to Visit in Bern

Visit one of these nice places.

Zytglogge Clock Tower

A medieval clock tower with animated figures; iconic for sunrise and cityscape shots.

Bern Cathedral (Bern Münster)

Gothic cathedral with a soaring spire and ornate interior; rooftop views on clear days.

Rosengarten

Terraced rose gardens overlooking the Old Town; perfect for golden-hour photography.

Nydegg Bridge

Historic bridge offering views of the river and the medieval rooftops.

Bear Park

Bear habitats with the city skyline as a backdrop; great for portraits and nature shots.

Aare River Promenade

Long riverside walk with reflections of the town and frequent swan sightings.

Culinary Guide

Food in Bern

Bernese cuisine emphasizes dairy, seasonal produce, and hearty Swiss staples; you’ll find fondue, rösti, and regional specialties in many taverns and eateries.

Bern Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Fondue

A classic Swiss cheese fondue served with bread cubes; a must-try in the Old Town.

Must-Try!

Rösti

Crispy potato hash served with toppings like eggs, bacon, or cheese.

Berner Platte

A shareable platter of sausages, cured meats, and sauerkraut with potatoes.

Älplermagronen

Creamy Alpine macaroni with cheese, cream, and often apples for a comforting dish.

Ghackets mit Hörnli

Minced meat with traditional Hörnli pasta and onions; a Swiss classic.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Bern Market at Münsterplatz

Seasonal market near the Cathedral offering cheeses, breads, fruit, and regional specialties.

Bundesplatz stalls

Seasonal stalls with local produce and street snacks in the city center.

Climate Guide

Weather

Bern experiences a temperate climate with four seasons. Winters are cold with possible snow, summers are mild to warm, and spring and autumn bring cooler mornings and comfortable afternoons.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Punctuality

Timeliness is appreciated in appointments and trains; plan ahead for schedules.

Greetings

Greet with Grüezi (formal) or Gruezi mitanand in the local dialect; a handshake is common in formal settings.

Litter and Quiet

Dispose of trash properly and keep noise to a considerate level in public spaces.

Safety Guide

Safety

Bern is one of Switzerland’s safest cities. Standard precautions apply: keep valuables secure in crowded areas, be cautious near fast-moving sections of the Aare, and follow local guidance during storms or heavy rain.

Tipping in Bern

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Service charges are usually included; rounding up or leaving 5-10% is appreciated but not mandatory.

Payment Methods

Credit/debit cards are widely accepted; contactless, Apple Pay/Google Pay, and TWINT are common.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Long daylight hours, comfortable temperatures, and outdoor events; bring a light layer for cooler evenings and occasional rain.

Autumn

Crisp air and colorful foliage; harvest markets provide fresh regional produce and snacks.

Winter

Cold with possible snow; Christmas markets illuminate the Old Town and indoor museums offer warmth.

Spring

Mild temperatures and blooming trees; ideal for outdoor cafés, parks, and hikes.

Nightlife Guide

Bern at Night

Bern’s nightlife is relaxed and neighborly, centered around the Old Town and riverside bars. Expect cozy pubs, craft beer spots, and live music on weekends; the scene is more laid-back than in larger cities, with many places offering terrace seating in warm months.

Hiking in Bern

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Gurten Mountain Trails

Forest trails with city and Alpine views; easily reachable from the city.

Gantrisch Nature Park

Extensive hiking routes through forests and meadows, a short train ride from Bern.

Stockhorn Panorama Hike

Scenic alpine hikes accessible via cable car to a ridge with sweeping vistas.

Airports

How to reach Bern by plane.

Bern Belp Airport (BRN)

A small international airport just outside Bern; quick 15-20 minute ride to the city center.

Zurich Airport (ZRH)

Switzerland’s largest international hub; direct rail connections to Bern in about 1h30m–2h.

Geneva Airport (GVA)

Major western hub; easy train connections to Bern with connections in Lausanne or Basel.

Getting Around

Walkability

Bern’s Old Town is highly walkable with preserved cobblestones and arcades. Most sights are within easy walking distance, and the compact center is easy to navigate on foot or by tram. The pedestrian-friendly layout makes day trips and sightseeing comfortable without a car.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

German-speaking residents

Predominant language group; strong Swiss-German cultural identity.

International residents and students

A mix of expatriates and students in Bern's universities.

Families and professionals

A family-friendly city with museums, parks, and safe neighborhoods.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Local passion for BSC Young Boys and domestic leagues; matches draw enthusiastic crowds.

Skiing and Snowboarding

Nearby Alpine resorts offer winter sports within a few hours by train or car.

Hiking and Cycling

Seasonal trails around Bern, Gurten, Gantrisch, and nearby valleys.

Transportation

Traffic

Bern relies on a proven tram and bus network for most travelers. The Old Town is largely pedestrian, with car access limited; trains and buses provide convenient day trips to the Bernese Oberland. Parking can be pricey in the city center, so public transit is often the easiest option.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Bern.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options are widely available; ask for seasonal vegetables, vegetarian rösti, or cheese dishes.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Switzerland provides high-quality healthcare with mandatory health insurance. Visitors should consider travel insurance; Inselspital Bern offers comprehensive emergency and specialty services, while GPs and pharmacies are widely available throughout the city.

Discover Switzerland

Read more in our Switzerland 2025 Travel Guide.

Switzerland Travel Guide