Goris

,
Armenia

Goris is a historic town located in the southern region of Armenia. It is known for its unique rock formations, ancient cave dwellings, and stunning mountain landscapes. The town is surrounded by lush greenery and is a popular destination for hikers and nature enthusiasts.

Goris also offers a glimpse into traditional Armenian culture with its charming streets lined with old stone buildings.

  • "Barev" - Hello
  • "Shnorhakalutyun" - Thank you
  • "Tsnund" - Goodbye
  • "Voch inch" - You're welcome
  • "Bari gisher" - Good night

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day plans

Spend a day exploring around

day 1

Goris Exploration

morning

:

Start your day with a visit to the Goris Rock Forest, marveling at the stunning rock formations. Enjoy a leisurely walk while taking photographs of the unique landscape.

afternoon

:

Explore the local history at the Goris Museum, where you can learn about the region's past. Make sure to try some local cuisine at a nearby cafe during lunch.

evening

:

Stroll through the charming streets of Goris, soaking in the local culture. Enjoy dinner at a restaurant that offers traditional Armenian dishes.

day 2

Nature Adventure

morning

:

Begin your adventure by hiking in the nearby Vorotnavank Monastery trail. The views of the mountains are breathtaking and perfect for nature lovers.

afternoon

:

Visit the ancient Vorotnavank Monastery and take the time to explore the surrounding area. Enjoy a packed lunch amidst the serene nature.

evening

:

Return to Goris and relax at a local café. Reflect on the day's experiences over a cup of Armenian coffee.

Highlights

  • Rich history and cultural heritage, including ancient churches and monuments.
  • Scenic landscape with beautiful views of mountains and nature.
  • A friendly and welcoming local community.
  • Relatively low cost of living compared to larger cities.
  • Significant historical sites nearby, such as the ancient city of Tatev and its monastery.
  • Limited job opportunities, especially for highly skilled professionals.
  • Inadequate infrastructure and public services compared to urban areas.
  • Harsh winters and a lack of central heating in some homes.
  • Limited entertainment and recreational activities for young people.
  • Occasional issues with waste management and environmental concerns.

Outdoor Activities

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the surrounding mountains

Explore the beautiful natural landscapes and enjoy stunning views.

Visiting the Old Khndzoresk Cave Village

Discover the historic and fascinating cave dwellings.

Exploring the Tatev Monastery

Visit this ancient and iconic religious site.

Cycling tours around the city

Enjoy the scenery and fresh air while biking through the area.

Attractions

Visit one of these nice places.

Khndzoresk

A historic village with spectacular rock formations and a stunning panoramic view of the surrounding landscape.

Tatev Monastery

Offers breathtaking views of the surrounding canyons and the picturesque Vorotan River Gorge.

Old Goris

Quaint and charming old town with narrow streets offering unique and picturesque photo opportunities.

Cuisine

Armenian cuisine is known for its rich flavors and unique combination of Middle Eastern and Mediterranean influences. Goris, a picturesque town in Armenia, offers a variety of delicious dishes and drinks that showcase the country's culinary tradition. From traditional home-cooked meals to street food delights, visitors are in for a treat.

Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Khorovats

A traditional Armenian barbecue dish featuring skewered and grilled meat, often served with lavash (flatbread) and fresh herbs. Must-try at Chukar, a popular local eatery renowned for its authentic khorovats.

Must-Try!

Dolma

Stuffed grape leaves or cabbage leaves with a flavorful mixture of rice, minced meat, and aromatic herbs. Available at Zangezur Restaurant, known for its traditional Armenian cuisine and welcoming ambiance.

Ghapama

A festive dish consisting of a pumpkin stuffed with rice, dried fruits, nuts, and spices. Savor the best ghapama at Monte Melqonyan Restaurant, a charming spot famous for its hearty Armenian delicacies.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Goris Food Market

Experience the bustling Goris Food Market, where local vendors offer an array of fresh fruits, vegetables, cheeses, honey, and traditional Armenian delights. Don't miss the chance to sample freshly baked lavash, sweet sujukh, and flavorful string cheese.

Street Food Delights

Stroll through the streets of Goris to discover enticing street food options. Try manti (dumplings filled with spiced meat and onions), ponchiks (delicious fried doughnuts), and authentic zhingyalov hats (flatbread stuffed with herbs) from street vendors for an authentic local experience.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as continental, with distinct seasons. Winters tend to be cold, with average temperatures often dropping below freezing. Snow is a common occurrence during this period, contributing to a picturesque winter landscape. Spring brings a gradual warming, with temperatures rising and the landscape blooming with flowers and greenery, making it a beautiful time to visit. Summers are typically warm but can be comfortable, with average temperatures reaching their peak. The days are usually sunny, and the nights cooler. Fall is marked by a return to cooler temperatures, with the foliage changing colors, creating a scenic backdrop. The region experiences moderate precipitation throughout the year, with slightly wetter conditions in spring and autumn. Overall, temperature variations can be significant, influenced by the area's elevation and geography.

How To Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for elders

In Goris, it's important to show respect to elders by using formal titles and addressing them with deference.

Hospitality

Armenian culture places a strong emphasis on hospitality, so it's polite to accept food and drinks offered by hosts and to show gratitude for their generosity.

Greetings

When meeting someone in Goris, it's customary to offer a handshake and maintain eye contact as a sign of respect.

Safety

Safety in the region is generally considered to be good, with low levels of violent crime. The area has a welcoming atmosphere, making it suitable for tourists and locals alike. However, like any destination, it is advisable to take common precautions. Petty crimes, such as pickpocketing, can occur, particularly in crowded areas or during events, so it's wise to remain cautious and keep personal belongings secure. Local law enforcement is typically responsive, and public health services are available, although they may be limited compared to larger urban centers. While the political situation in Armenia has been stable, it's always good practice to stay informed about local news and any travel advisories issued by official sources. Travelers should also be aware of the proximity to border areas, where tensions can occasionally rise. Always follow guidance from local authorities, especially in more sensitive regions. In summary, while the general safety level in the area is good, exercising standard travel safety measures—such as avoiding poorly lit areas at night, being aware of your surroundings, and keeping valuables secure—will enhance your safety experience.

Tipping & Payment

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Goris, Armenia, tipping is not mandatory but is appreciated for good service. A 10% tip is customary in restaurants if the service charge is not included in the bill. Tipping taxi drivers and hotel staff is also appreciated but not mandatory.

Payment

In Goris, Armenia, cash is the preferred method of payment, especially in smaller establishments. Credit and debit cards are accepted in larger hotels and restaurants, but it's always best to have some cash on hand. ATMs are available for withdrawing local currency.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Best time to see wildflowers and enjoy mild temperatures

Summer

Ideal for outdoor activities with warm weather and longer days

Fall

Beautiful autumn foliage and cooler temperatures for hiking

Winter

Great for winter sports and experiencing the snow-covered landscapes

Nightlife

Nightlife in Goris is a unique experience, blending a serene atmosphere with spots for socializing and entertainment. Given its relatively small size and tranquil nature, you won't find an overwhelming number of bars and clubs like in larger cities. However, those that do exist have a charming, intimate feel. Local cafes and restaurants often stay open late, providing cozy environments where residents and visitors alike can enjoy traditional Armenian cuisine and beverages. It's common for these establishments to feature live music or cultural performances, creating a warm and inviting ambiance. For those interested in more laid-back evening activities, Goris offers serene starlit walks through its historic streets, where the natural beauty of the surrounding mountains provides a picturesque backdrop. Some accommodations in the area also offer night-time tours or activities that highlight the local culture and history. Overall, nightlife in this town is characterized by its relaxing pace and cultural richness, providing a delightful way to unwind after a day of exploring.

Hiking Spots Nearby

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Tatev Monastery Trail

A picturesque hiking trail that leads to the historic Tatev Monastery, offering stunning views of the Vorotan River Gorge.

Vorotan Canyon

Explore the beautiful Vorotan Canyon with its rocky cliffs and diverse flora and fauna. Ideal for both leisurely walks and more challenging hikes.

Tatev Cable Car to Devil's Bridge

A scenic route that can be combined with hikes to the bridge, where visitors can witness the natural beauty and unique rock formations.

Shikahogh State Reserve

This reserve features a range of trails through lush forests, providing opportunities to see rare wildlife and enjoy tranquil nature.

Zangezur National Park

Part of a larger region, this park offers numerous hiking paths with breathtaking views of mountains, valleys, and unique geological formations.

Aiports Nearby

How to reach Goris by plane.

Shirak International Airport (LYD)

Located in Gyumri, Shirak International Airport is the second largest airport in Armenia, offering international flights.

Zvartnots International Airport (EVN)

Located near Yerevan, Zvartnots International Airport is the largest airport in Armenia, serving a variety of international destinations.

Tbilisi International Airport (TBS)

Located in Tbilisi, Georgia, this airport serves as a major international hub in the region and is the closest large airport to Goris.

Nakhchivan International Airport (NAJ)

Located in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan, this airport offers limited international flights and is relatively close to Goris.

Walkability

Located in the Syunik Province, this town features a mix of historical architecture and natural landscapes, which contribute to its walkability. The layout of the town includes several interconnected streets that make it relatively easy for residents and visitors to navigate on foot. The terrain has some slopes and elevation changes due to its mountainous surroundings, which may present challenges for those with mobility issues. However, many areas are pedestrian-friendly, with sidewalks and pathways that allow for safe passage. The proximity of key facilities such as markets, cafes, and historical sites encourages walking as a means of transportation. Public spaces and parks offer comfortable areas for strolling and relaxation, while the local culture promotes outdoor activities. Overall, the combination of urban structures and natural beauty provides a unique walking experience, making it a pleasant place to explore on foot.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Armenian

The majority ethnic group in Goris, Armenia, comprising a significant portion of the population.

Yezidi

A minority group in Goris, with a distinct cultural and religious identity.

Russian

A smaller community in Goris, mostly descended from migrants during the Soviet era.

Other Minorities

Includes various smaller ethnic groups, contributing to the multicultural fabric of Goris.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Goris, enjoyed by many locals and often played in parks and open fields.

Wrestling

Wrestling has a significant tradition in Armenia, including Goris, where individuals often engage in this sport at local events.

Basketball

Basketball is also popular among the youth in Goris, with various informal games and local tournaments.

Athletics

Athletics, including running and field events, is encouraged in schools and local sports clubs in Goris.

Volleyball

Volleyball is commonly played in schools and recreational areas, especially during the summer months.

Traffic

In this charming town, the traffic situation can vary depending on the time of day and local events. During peak hours, particularly in the mornings and late afternoons, the streets may experience congestion as residents go about their daily routines. The road layout consists mainly of narrow streets that wind through the hilly landscape, which can complicate navigation and lead to slower travel times. Public transportation options are limited, leading many people to rely on personal vehicles or taxis. The presence of tourists can also contribute to traffic, especially during the warmer months when visitors come to explore the region's rich history and stunning natural surroundings. Drivers may encounter challenges such as steep inclines and sharp turns, which require cautious driving. Overall, while traffic can be an inconvenience at times, the picturesque scenery and unique atmosphere of the town often make it a worthwhile experience.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Armenian cuisine traditionally features meat-centric dishes, many local eateries offer vegetarian and vegan alternatives. Look for lentil-based sarma, stuffed bell peppers, and a variety of fresh salads to enjoy a meat-free meal.

Gluten-Free Choices

Visitors with gluten restrictions can opt for naturally gluten-free dishes such as grilled vegetables, rice pilaf, and yogurt-based dips. Additionally, some restaurants are accommodating and willing to customize dishes to accommodate gluten-free requirements.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the area is characterized by a mix of public and private services. The local health system is primarily managed by the government, with a network of hospitals, clinics, and healthcare centers that serve the population. Access to healthcare can vary, with urban areas generally having better facilities and services compared to rural parts. Hospitals in the region provide essential services such as emergency care, maternal and child health, and chronic disease management. The healthcare workforce includes a range of medical professionals, although there can be challenges related to staffing and resource allocation. Preventive care and public health initiatives are important aspects of the healthcare system, with vaccinations and health education programs aimed at addressing prevalent health issues. However, residents may face challenges such as limited access to specialized care, high out-of-pocket costs for certain services, and geographic barriers. Overall, while healthcare services are available, ongoing efforts are needed to improve the quality and accessibility of care for the community.

Discover Armenia

Read more in our Armenia 2024 Travel Guide.

Armenia Travel Guide