whatdo

Sisian

,
Armenia
Day Plans

Sisian is a peaceful town located in the southern part of Armenia, surrounded by picturesque mountains and verdant landscapes. It is known for its historic sites, including the iconic Zorats Karer megalithic archaeological complex, also known as the Armenian Stonehenge. The town is a popular destination for nature lovers and hikers due to its proximity to the stunning Shaki Waterfall and the Vorotan Gorge.

Sisian offers a tranquil and serene atmosphere, making it an ideal retreat for those seeking a break from the bustling city life.

image card

Wine Tasting

  • "Barev" - Hello
  • "Shnorhakalutyun" - Thank you
  • "Tsnund" - Goodbye
  • "Voch inch" - You're welcome
  • "Bari gisher" - Good night

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • ☕ Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $25

Day plans

Spend a day exploring around

day 1

Exploring Sisian's Nature

morning

:

Start your day with a hike in the breathtaking nature surrounding Sisian. Visit the nearby Khustup Mountain for stunning views and fresh air.

afternoon

:

Enjoy a picnic at the base of the mountain and explore the diverse flora and fauna of the region. Don't forget to take photos of the serene landscape.

evening

:

Return to Sisian and enjoy a local dinner at a cozy restaurant. Sample traditional Armenian dishes and relax after an active day.

day 2

Historical Trails

morning

:

Visit the ancient ruins of the Zorats Church and learn about its significance. The architecture and scenery are captivating.

afternoon

:

Explore the rich history at the local museum, with exhibits that showcase the region's past. Engage with knowledgeable staff to deepen your understanding.

evening

:

Have dinner at a local eatery and unwind. Reflect on the historical treasures you've discovered throughout the day.

Explore Day Plans

Highlights

  • Rich cultural heritage and historical sites, including ancient churches and monasteries.
  • Beautiful natural landscapes with mountains, rivers, and greenery, ideal for outdoor activities.
  • A welcoming local community with traditional Armenian hospitality.
  • Affordable cost of living compared to larger cities.
  • Opportunities for agriculture and local produce, including famed local apricots.
  • Limited access to modern amenities and services compared to major urban centers.
  • Economic challenges, including fewer job opportunities in certain sectors.
  • Transportation can be less developed, making travel to and from Sisian more challenging.
  • Harsh winter conditions that may affect accessibility and daily life.
  • Limited educational and healthcare facilities, requiring travel to larger cities for specialized services.

Outdoor Activities

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Vardenis Mountains

Explore the scenic trails of the Vardenis Mountains, offering breathtaking views of lush valleys and unique geological formations.

Visit the Tatev Monastery

Take a day trip to the stunning Tatev Monastery, perched on a cliff overlooking the Vorotan Gorge, and enjoy the views from the Wings of Tatev aerial tramway.

Explore the Ancient City of Sisian

Discover the rich history of Sisian by visiting the ancient ruins and archaeological sites, such as the Zorats Stone and the nearby Kachachkars.

Bird Watching at Lake Sevana

Experience bird watching at Lake Sevana, where various migratory birds can be seen, making it a perfect spot for nature enthusiasts.

Camping at Shikahogh Forest

Set up camp in the Shikahogh Forest, known for its rich biodiversity and beautiful landscapes, perfect for a weekend retreat.

Attractions

Visit one of these nice places.

Tatev Monastery

An ancient monastery perched on a cliff, offering panoramic views of the Vorotan Gorge and the surrounding landscapes. The aerial tramway, Wings of Tatev, provides stunning photo opportunities.

Sisian Archaeological Museum

While primarily a museum, the surrounding area offers beautiful views of the mountains, perfect for capturing the essence of Sisian's rich history and natural beauty.

Devil's Bridge

Famous for its natural bridge and thermal springs, the stunning rock formations and natural beauty make for exceptional photography opportunities.

Kndozor Village

Located near Sisian, this village provides picturesque views of the surrounding hills and valleys, ideal for landscape photography, especially during sunrises and sunsets.

Shaki Waterfall

A beautiful waterfall located in the mountains near Sisian, creating a picturesque scene with lush greenery and unique rock formations, perfect for nature photography.

Old Silk Road

The scenic paths of the ancient Silk Road near Sisian offer stunning views of the terrain, making it a perfect location for capturing the historical significance and beauty of the area.

Cuisine

Armenian cuisine is a rich tapestry of flavors influenced by its long history and diverse cultural heritage. Sisian, a town in Armenia, offers a delightful array of traditional dishes and local delicacies that reflect the region's culinary traditions.

Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Khorovats

A beloved Armenian barbecue dish consisting of grilled meat, often marinated in flavorful spices. The best place to savor khorovats in Sisian is at Tavern Yerevan.

Must-Try!

Zhengyalov Hats

A type of flatbread stuffed with finely chopped and seasoned herbs. It can be found at local bakeries and street food stalls in Sisian.

Manti

Small dumplings filled with spiced meat and served with yogurt or garlic sauce. Visit Restaurant Sisian for a superb manti experience.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Sisian Food Market

Stroll through Sisian Food Market to explore an assortment of fresh produce, local cheeses, dried fruits, and an array of traditional Armenian snacks and street foods.

Street Food Stalls on Sayat Nova Street

For a taste of authentic street food in Sisian, head to Sayat Nova Street, where vendors offer grilled meats, freshly baked bread, and various sweets.

Weather

Located in the Syunik Province of Armenia, this region experiences a highland continental climate characterized by distinct seasons. Winters are cold, with average temperatures often falling below freezing, particularly in January, when temperatures can drop to around -5°C (23°F) or lower. Snowfall is common during this period, especially in the higher elevations surrounding the area. Spring brings a gradual warming, with temperatures rising rapidly as the season progresses. By May, average temperatures can climb to about 15°C (59°F). This season is also marked by blooming landscapes and increased rainfall, which helps support the lush vegetation that characterizes the region. Summers are warm and relatively dry, with average daytime highs reaching around 25-30°C (77-86°F) in July and August. However, nights can be cooler, providing a pleasant contrast to the heat of the day. Autumn sees a return to cooler temperatures, similar to spring, and is often marked by colorful foliage as the leaves change. This season experiences decreasing temperatures and increased precipitation, particularly in October. Overall, the climate in this area is influenced by its elevation, resulting in a unique combination of warm summers, cold winters, and a significant diurnal temperature variation throughout the year.

How To Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In Sisian, as in much of Armenia, showing respect to older individuals is paramount. It is common to greet elders first and use formal titles when addressing them.

Hospitality

Hospitality is a significant aspect of Armenian culture. When visiting a home, it's customary to bring a small gift, and guests are often offered refreshments, which should be graciously accepted.

Dress Modestly

Modest dress is valued in Sisian, particularly in religious or traditional settings. It is advisable to wear conservative clothing when visiting churches or during cultural events.

Safety

Situated in the Syunik Province, the town is known for its relatively safe environment, making it a suitable destination for travelers. The crime rate is generally low, with petty crime being the most common concern. As with most places, it's advisable for visitors to remain vigilant, particularly in less populated areas and during nighttime. Local authorities maintain a visible presence, contributing to a sense of security among residents and visitors alike. The community is welcoming, and the town’s historical and natural attractions draw tourists while encouraging a peaceful atmosphere. As in any destination, it's wise to take standard safety precautions, such as safeguarding personal belongings and being aware of one's surroundings. Overall, the region is considered safe for those looking to explore its cultural and scenic offerings.

Tipping & Payment

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Sisian, Armenia, tipping is generally practiced in the service industry. It is customary to leave a tip of around 10% to 15% at restaurants, especially if the service was good. For taxi drivers, rounding up the fare is common.

Payment

Payments in Sisian can be made in cash or via electronic means. While cash is widely accepted, the use of bank cards for payment is becoming increasingly popular in restaurants and shops. Most transactions are done in Armenian Dram (AMD).

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring (April to June) is one of the best times to visit Sisian. The weather is mild, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C. The landscape becomes lush and green, with wildflowers blooming, making it ideal for hiking and outdoor activities. Expect fewer tourists and the chance to experience local cultural events.

Summer

Summer (July to September) can get quite warm, with temperatures often exceeding 25°C. This is a popular time for tourists, so expect more crowds. The days are long and perfect for exploring the surrounding nature and historical sites. However, be prepared for some hot days and ensure to stay hydrated.

Autumn

Autumn (October to November) is another beautiful time to visit Sisian. The weather is still comfortable, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C, and the autumn foliage adds vibrant colors to the landscapes. This is a great time for photography and enjoying the local cuisine during the harvest season.

Winter

Winter (December to March) is cold, with temperatures often dropping below freezing. Snow can cover the region, which can be picturesque but might limit some outdoor activities. This is a quieter time for tourism, so expect fewer visitors. It's suitable for those interested in a peaceful retreat and enjoying winter landscapes.

Nightlife

Nestled in the stunning landscapes of the Syunik Province, this small town offers a unique blend of culture and serenity during the night. The nightlife is relatively low-key compared to larger cities, but it possesses its own charm. Local cafes and restaurants often take center stage in the evening, where locals and visitors come together to enjoy traditional Armenian cuisine. The atmosphere is friendly and welcoming, allowing for social interactions over meals featuring dishes like khorovats (barbecue) and dolma. Occasionally, you might find live music events or folk performances showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the region, providing an authentic experience that resonates with the community's traditions. The town's small bars may also offer a limited selection of local wines and drinks, creating a cozy environment for socialization. While nightlife might not be extensive, the surrounding natural beauty adds an enchanting backdrop. Evening walks through the quiet streets, under a starlit sky, can be serene and reflective, making it a perfect setting for those looking to unwind after a day of exploration. Overall, the nighttime vibe is tranquil, with an emphasis on community and culture rather than the bustling energy found in larger urban centers.

Hiking Spots Nearby

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kechut Lake

A serene hiking spot with breathtaking views of Kechut Lake, surrounded by mountains and rich flora.

Shikahogh State Reserve

A lush forest area featuring diverse wildlife and challenging trails, perfect for hiking enthusiasts.

Tatev Monastery

Historic site offering hiking trails with stunning views of the Vorotan Gorge and the surrounding landscape.

Devil’s Bridge

A natural bridge formation with beautiful walking paths and the option to hike along the river gorge.

Azhdahak Mountain

A popular high-altitude hike featuring stunning views and unique geological formations.

Aiports Nearby

How to reach Sisian by plane.

Zvartnots International Airport (EVN)

The main international airport serving Yerevan, the capital of Armenia, located approximately 230 km from Sisian.

Gyumri Shiraz Airport (KJR)

An international airport situated in Gyumri, about 300 km from Sisian, serving flights to various destinations.

Tbilisi International Airport (TBS)

Located in Tbilisi, Georgia, this international airport is approximately 350 km from Sisian and serves many international routes.

Nakhchivan Airport (NAJ)

An international airport in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan, around 370 km from Sisian, offering flights to select destinations.

Walkability

This small town is set in a mountainous region, featuring a mix of residential areas, public spaces, and local businesses. The walkability in this area is influenced by its topography, with some steep inclines and uneven terrain that can pose challenges for pedestrians. Sidewalks are present in various parts, although their quality may vary, with some areas lacking well-defined walking paths. Street crossings can be limited and might not always have traffic signals or designated pedestrian zones, which requires walkers to be cautious when navigating traffic. Despite these challenges, the compact nature of the town means that many key destinations, such as shops, cafes, and community centers, are accessible on foot. Local parks and open spaces can also be found, offering places for relaxation and recreation. Overall, while pedestrians may encounter some obstacles due to the geographic layout and infrastructure, the close-knit community and central locations of services may encourage walking as a mode of transport in this unique setting.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Armenians

The predominant ethnic group in Sisian, making up the majority of the population.

Yezidis

A significant minority group in the region, practicing a distinct faith and cultural traditions.

Russians

A smaller community present in Sisian, primarily consisting of individuals of Russian descent.

Kurds

Another minority group in Sisian, sharing cultural and linguistic ties with the broader Kurdish population.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is one of the most popular sports in Sisian, with local teams participating in various competitions and engaging the community.

Wrestling

Wrestling has a strong tradition in Sisian, with many athletes training in this sport and competing at regional levels.

Basketball

Basketball is a popular sport among the youth in Sisian, with local courts and teams fostering competitive play.

Athletics

Athletics, including running and jumping events, is encouraged in schools and sports clubs within Sisian.

Weightlifting

Weightlifting is pursued by several individuals in Sisian, with local facilities available for training.

Traffic

In the picturesque town located in the Syunik Province, traffic tends to be relatively light compared to larger urban areas. The streets are often winding and reflect the mountainous terrain, which can lead to slower driving speeds. Local transport primarily consists of private vehicles, with some taxis and buses that serve the surrounding regions. Due to the town's small size, traffic congestion is uncommon, making it easier for pedestrians to navigate the narrow roads. During peak hours or during local events, there may be brief periods of increased activity, but overall, the flow remains manageable. Parking can sometimes be a challenge, especially near popular destinations, but there are typically spots available nearby. The scenic surroundings offer beautiful views, and the roads leading into and out of the town provide a glimpse of Armenia's stunning landscapes, making driving a pleasant experience despite the twists and turns.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While meat features prominently in Armenian cuisine, many restaurants and cafes in Sisian are accommodating to vegetarians and vegans, offering dishes like stuffed grape leaves, eggplant-based appetizers, and fresh salads.

Gluten-free Choices

Those with gluten sensitivities can enjoy dishes such as grilled vegetables, kebabs, and rice-based pilafs at various dining establishments in Sisian, with attentive staff willing to cater to specific dietary needs.

Healthcare

In this region, healthcare services are provided through a network of medical facilities, including hospitals, clinics, and primary healthcare centers. The government plays a key role in financing and managing these services, often offering subsidized healthcare to residents. Local hospitals typically offer emergency services, inpatient care, and various specialty services, although they may face challenges such as resource limitations and staffing shortages. Primary health care is usually available through community health centers and outpatient clinics, where individuals can access preventive care, routine check-ups, and treatment for common illnesses. Health outcomes in the area can be affected by a range of factors, including economic conditions, access to healthcare professionals, and the availability of medical supplies and technology. Additionally, healthcare initiatives often focus on addressing the needs of the local population, while also seeking to improve infrastructure and enhance the quality of care. Community health education programs may also play a part in promoting awareness about hygiene, nutrition, and disease prevention to improve overall health outcomes among residents. As a result, the healthcare system continually evolves in response to the needs of the population and the resources available.

Discover Armenia

Read more in our Armenia 2024 Travel Guide.

Armenia Travel Guide