Things To Do
in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina is a country in Southeast Europe, known for its diverse cultural heritage, complex history, and picturesque landscapes that include dense forests, rivers, and mountains. It has a rich history that includes periods of Byzantine, Ottoman, and Austro-Hungarian rule, which is reflected in its architecture, religions, and traditions.
Despite challenges from its past, particularly the devastating conflict in the 1990s, Bosnia and Herzegovina has made significant strides towards recovery and integration into European structures, all while being a keystone of cultural and natural beauty in the Balkans.
- "Kako si?" - How are you?
- "Hvala" - Thank you
- "Molim" - Please
- "Dobar dan" - Good afternoon
- "Izvini" - Excuse me / Sorry
Prices
- 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $25 - $100
- 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $25
- ☕ Coffee: $1 - $3
- 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.80 - $1.50
- 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $50
- 🏋️♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $45
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Start your day with a visit to Baščaršija, the old bazaar filled with shops and cafés. Enjoy a traditional Bosnian coffee to kick off your exploration.
Take a guided tour of the Tunnel Museum to understand the city's history during the siege. Follow it up with a walk around Wilson's Promenade for lush scenery.
Dine at a local restaurant to sample famous dishes like ćevapi. Stroll through the streets to soak in the vibrant nightlife.
Head to Mostar early to see the iconic Stari Most bridge, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Enjoy breakfast at a café overlooking the Neretva River.
Explore the old bazaar and visit the Koski Mehmed Pasha Mosque for stunning views. Don't forget to taste some local sweets like baklava.
Watch the sunset by the river as the bridge lights up. Have dinner at a restaurant with a view of the bridge.
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Rich cultural heritage and history
- Beautiful natural landscapes, including mountains and rivers
- Warm and hospitable people
- Growing tourism industry
- Diverse cuisine with influences from various cultures
- Affordable cost of living compared to Western Europe
- Potential for economic development and investment
- Political instability and complex governance structure
- Legacy of the Bosnian War leading to ethnic divides
- Limited infrastructure in some areas
- High unemployment rates, especially among the youth
- Challenges with corruption and bureaucratic inefficiencies
- Environmental issues, including pollution and deforestation
- Slower pace of economic growth compared to neighboring countries
Best Activities in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!
Enjoy an adrenaline-pumping experience surrounded by stunning natural beauty.
Explore one of the oldest national parks in Bosnia and Herzegovina, home to diverse flora and fauna.
Take in breathtaking views while enjoying thrilling downhill rides.
Soar through the skies and witness the iconic Stari Most bridge and the Neretva River from above.
Embark on an exciting journey through the canyon's crystal-clear waters and waterfalls.
Paddle through emerald-green waters and marvel at the stunning surrounding landscapes.
Tours
Uncover the best of Bosnia and Herzegovina with these unforgettable tours.
Places to Visit in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Visit one of these nice places.
Iconic bridge with beautiful views of the Neretva River and surrounding historic architecture.
Stunning natural attraction with picturesque cascades and swimming opportunities.
Fascinating underground network of chambers and passageways, ideal for unique photography.
Scenic mountain resort area offering panoramic views and outdoor recreational activities.
A historic Dervish monastery nestled by the Buna River, providing excellent photo opportunities.
Charming medieval village with distinct architecture and panoramic views of the surrounding area.
Food in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
Ćevapi are small grilled sausages made from minced meat, usually beef or lamb, and served with flatbread (somun), chopped onions, and a side of kajmak (a creamy dairy product). You can find excellent Ćevapi at Zeljo in Sarajevo.
Must-Try!
Bosanski lonac, or Bosnian pot, is a traditional slow-cooked stew made with various meats, potatoes, and vegetables. It's a hearty and comforting dish that showcases the country's rustic culinary heritage. Try it at Kod Bibana in Mostar.
Burek is a popular pastry made of flaky phyllo dough filled with meat, cheese, or spinach. It's a staple for breakfast or a quick snack. Look for authentic burek at Buregdžinica Bosna in Sarajevo.
Sarma consists of grape or cabbage leaves stuffed with a savory mixture of minced meat, rice, and spices. It is simmered until tender and served with a dollop of sour cream. For a superb sarma experience, head to Nargila Art Food in Banja Luka.
Unique Experiences
Get to know Bosnia and Herzegovina better with these unique experiences.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
Baščaršija Market in Sarajevo is a bustling hub of culinary delights. Here, you can sample a wide array of street foods, including grilled meats, pastries, and traditional sweets like baklava. Don't miss trying ćevapi from the street vendors.
Markale Market, also in Sarajevo, is a vibrant market offering fresh produce, local cheeses, cured meats, and an assortment of homemade goods. It's a fantastic spot to immerse yourself in the local food culture and taste authentic Bosnian flavors.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
It's customary to greet people with a handshake, and it's considered polite to address others using titles and last names.
Bosnians appreciate a moderate level of personal space and tend to stand closer during conversations. It's important to respect others' personal space.
Bosnia and Herzegovina has a diverse religious landscape, so it's essential to be respectful of different religious customs and practices.
Hospitality is highly valued, and it's customary for hosts to offer food and drinks to guests. Expressing gratitude for the hospitality shown is also important.
Hidden Gems
Discover the hidden gems of Bosnia and Herzegovina with these exclusive activities.
Safety
Tipping in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Ensure a smooth experience
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, tipping is not obligatory but is appreciated. In restaurants, a tip of 10-15% of the total bill is customary if the service charge is not included. Tipping in cafes, bars, and taxis is not mandatory, but rounding up the bill or leaving a small amount as a tip is common.
Cash is widely used in Bosnia and Herzegovina, especially in smaller establishments and markets. Credit and debit cards are also accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and larger stores, but it's advisable to carry some cash for smaller purchases. Contactless payment methods are becoming more popular in urban areas.
Top Things To Do
Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Spring is a great time to visit Bosnia and Herzegovina as the landscape is in full bloom, the temperatures are mild, and outdoor activities such as hiking and rafting are popular.
Summer is the peak tourist season in Bosnia and Herzegovina, with warm weather perfect for exploring the historic cities, enjoying the beautiful lakes, and partaking in outdoor festivals and events.
Autumn brings pleasant temperatures and stunning foliage, making it an ideal time for hiking and exploring the national parks. It's also harvest season, so visitors can enjoy local food festivals and wine tastings.
Winter in Bosnia and Herzegovina offers opportunities for skiing and snowboarding in the mountainous regions, as well as charming Christmas markets and traditional winter festivities in the cities.
Bosnia and Herzegovina at Night
Hiking in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
Home to the highest peak in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Maglić, and the beautiful Perućica Forest, Sutjeska offers numerous trails for hiking enthusiasts.
Located in northern Bosnia, Kozara features diverse landscapes with hills and forests, ideal for hiking and exploring nature trails.
Famous for its stunning waterfalls and the Una River, this national park provides picturesque hiking routes along the riverbanks and through lush forests.
A beautiful mountain close to the town of Visoko, with various trails leading to stunning viewpoints and archaeological sites.
Not far from Sarajevo, this mountain offers beautiful hiking trails with panoramic views, especially popular in the summer months.
Adjacent to Bjelašnica, Igman provides numerous hiking opportunities with well-marked trails and stunning natural scenery.
The highest peak in the country, Maglić offers challenging hikes and breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes, especially from the summit.
Known for its beautiful nature and less crowded trails, Rosa offers a range of options for both novice and experienced hikers.
Unforgettable Journeys
Delve deeper into Bosnia and Herzegovina through these rare and unique activities.
Airports
How to reach Bosnia and Herzegovina by plane.
The main international airport serving Sarajevo, the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Located in Zagreb, Croatia, it's the closest major international airport to Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Situated in Belgrade, Serbia, it serves as a significant hub for international flights in the region.
An international airport in Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina, primarily serving low-cost carriers.
Located in Split, Croatia, it is a popular airport with connections to many international destinations.
Located in Dubrovnik, Croatia, this airport is another significant entry point for travelers heading to the region.
Located in Pula, Croatia, this airport serves numerous international flights, especially during the summer season.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
The largest ethnic group in Bosnia and Herzegovina, primarily Muslim, traditionally residing in the central and northern parts of the country.
The second largest ethnic group, primarily Orthodox Christian, mostly found in the eastern and northern regions of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
The third largest ethnic group, primarily Roman Catholic, mainly residing in the western parts of the country.
Includes various smaller ethnic groups such as Jews, Roma, and others, making up a small percentage of the population.
The Soul of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Discover the essence of Bosnia and Herzegovina through these truly unique experiences.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
Football is the most popular sport in Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a strong following and competitive leagues, including the Premier League of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Basketball has a significant fan base and has produced successful players who compete in international leagues and the national team has achieved notable success.
Handball is also a popular sport, with a competitive national league and a national team that participates in international competitions.
Volleyball enjoys popularity at both amateur and professional levels, with numerous clubs and competitions throughout the country.
Athletics is practiced widely, with various events attracting participants across different age groups, and the country has produced several notable athletes.
Traffic
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
While Bosnian cuisine is predominantly meat-centric, many restaurants and cafes offer vegetarian options such as fresh salads, grilled vegetables, and cheese-filled pastries. Vegetarian and vegan travelers can also explore international cuisine restaurants to find more diverse options.
Gluten-free options may be limited in traditional Bosnian eateries due to the prevalent use of bread and pastry in many dishes. However, some establishments are beginning to cater to gluten-free diets, especially in larger cities. It's advisable to communicate dietary needs clearly with the staff for a tailored dining experience.
Cultural Immersions
Experience the heart and soul of Bosnia and Herzegovina with these cultural adventures.
Healthcare
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Bosnia and Herzegovina.