Things To Do
in Vareš

Vareš is a small town located in central Bosnia and Herzegovina, known for its long mining history dating back to ancient times. The town is surrounded by lush forests and picturesque mountainous landscapes, offering opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking and exploring caves. Vareš is also home to historical sites like the Old Town fortress and traditional Bosnian architecture.

Visitors can experience the local culture through delicious Bosnian cuisine and hospitality of the friendly residents.

  • "Kako si?" - How are you?
  • "Hvala" - Thank you
  • "Molim" - Please
  • "Dobar dan" - Good afternoon
  • "Izvini" - Excuse me / Sorry

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $30 - $70
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $10 - $20
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $1 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Vare - Day 1
morning
:

Start your journey at the old town of Vareš, taking in the beautiful architecture. Visit the local coffee shops to enjoy a traditional Bosnian coffee.

afternoon
:

Head to the Vareš Museum to learn about the rich history of the area. Afterward, take a stroll through the nearby parks for some fresh air.

evening
:

Dine at a local restaurant, trying traditional Bosnian dishes like ćevapi. End your day by enjoying the sunset from a scenic viewpoint.

day 2
Nature Trails - Day 2
morning
:

Wake up early and hike to the nearby mountains, enjoying the stunning views. Be sure to take along a packed breakfast to savor amidst nature.

afternoon
:

Explore the trails and discover hidden waterfalls and wildlife. Pack a picnic lunch to enjoy at one of the scenic spots.

evening
:

Return to Vareš and relax in a local café. Try a slice of baklava to end the day on a sweet note.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich history and cultural heritage, including historical sites and landmarks.
  • Natural beauty with picturesque landscapes and outdoor recreational opportunities.
  • Strong sense of community and local traditions.
  • Affordable cost of living compared to many Western countries.
  • Opportunities for tourism and development in the region.
  • Limited economic opportunities and potential for unemployment.
  • Infrastructure challenges, including transport and public services.
  • Political instability and ethnic tensions can affect social harmony.
  • Access to healthcare and education may be limited in some areas.
  • Emigration of youth seeking better opportunities abroad.

Best Activities in Vareš

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Bitovnja Mountain

Explore the scenic trails of Bitovnja Mountain, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and a chance to connect with nature.

Visiting the Vareš Waterfall

Enjoy a day at the stunning Vareš Waterfall, perfect for photography, picnics, and relaxing by the water.

Mountain Biking

Take advantage of the challenging terrains and lush landscapes for an exciting mountain biking experience.

Caving in the Vareš Caves

Discover the remarkable underground world of Vareš by exploring its caves, known for their unique formations and geological significance.

Fishing in local rivers

Try your hand at fishing in the nearby rivers, where you can catch a variety of fish while enjoying the tranquil setting.

Skiing in the nearby mountains during winter

During the winter months, head to the nearby mountains for skiing and snowboarding, offering slopes suitable for all skill levels.

Places to Visit in Vareš

Visit one of these nice places.

Bishop's Hill

Offers panoramic views of Vareš and the surrounding countryside, especially stunning at sunset.

Vareš Castle

The ruins of the castle provide a historical backdrop and a great vantage point for photos of the town below.

Mali Kakanj

A nearby peak that offers breathtaking views of the Vareš landscape and the Bosnian mountains.

Old Town (Stari Grad)

Charming streets and traditional architecture make this area perfect for capturing the essence of Vareš.

Kula (Tower)

A historic tower that gives visitors an elevated perspective of the town and surrounding natural beauty.

Drakulić Bridge

A picturesque bridge that is great for landscape shots with the river and hills in the background.

Banja luka waterfall

A short drive from Vareš, this scenic waterfall is excellent for nature photography.

Food in Vareš

Bosnian cuisine in Vareš is a delightful mix of Ottoman, Central European, and Mediterranean influences. With its hearty and flavorful dishes, Vareš offers a unique culinary experience for visitors.

Vareš Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ćevapi

Delicious grilled minced meat, served with pita bread, onions, and kajmak (dairy product), often found at local grill houses like Restaurant Babina Kuća.

Must-Try!

Bosanski Lonac

A rich stew made of various meats and vegetables, cooked slowly in a single pot, best experienced at Restaurant Topčić.

Burek

Savory pastry filled with meat, cheese, or spinach, available at most bakeries, with the famous Baklava Bakery offering a tasty version.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Vareš Green Market

A bustling market offering fresh local produce, dairy, and handcrafted goods, perfect for exploring local flavors and ingredients.

Pita Stand on Ćoški

A popular spot for experiencing freshly baked pita, a traditional Bosnian pastry, and other street foods with authentic local flavors.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as a continental climate, which means it experiences distinct seasonal variations. Winters can be cold and snowy, with temperatures often dropping below freezing, while summers tend to be warm, with average temperatures reaching around 25 to 30 degrees Celsius. Precipitation is distributed throughout the year, but it tends to be higher in the spring and autumn months. The area can also experience occasional intense storms and rainfall during these seasons. The combination of elevation and regional geography contributes to the overall climate, making it suitable for various types of vegetation and wildlife, with lush forests commonly found in the surroundings. Snow cover is common in winter, providing opportunities for winter sports, while warm summers allow for outdoor activities and agriculture.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting customs

When greeting someone in Vareš, it is customary to shake hands and maintain eye contact. It is polite to greet everyone in a group, starting with the oldest person first.

Dress code

Modest dress is appreciated, especially when visiting religious sites. Women should cover their shoulders and knees, while men should avoid overly casual attire. Conservative clothing is a sign of respect.

Hospitality

Bosnian culture highly values hospitality. If invited into someone's home, it is polite to accept any offered food or drink. Always express gratitude for the hospitality extended to you.

Safety

Safety in this town is generally considered to be stable, with crime rates being relatively low compared to larger urban areas. The local community is small, which contributes to a sense of familiarity and security among residents. However, as with any location, petty crime such as pickpocketing or theft can occur, particularly in crowded areas or during events. The historical context of the region, given its past conflicts, may influence perceptions of safety, but there have been significant improvements in the overall security situation since the end of hostilities in the 1990s. Authorities are actively working to maintain peace and order, making it safer for both locals and visitors. Travelers are advised to remain vigilant, especially when exploring unfamiliar areas, and to follow basic safety precautions. Engaging with the community and local guides can provide further insight into the safest practices while enjoying the natural beauty and cultural heritage of the region.

Tipping in Vareš

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Vareš, as in many parts of Bosnia and Herzegovina, tipping is generally appreciated but not mandatory. It is common practice to round up the bill or leave a tip of around 5-10% in restaurants and cafes, especially if the service was satisfactory. In bars, leaving small change is also customary. However, locals may not have a strict expectation for tips as in some other countries.

Payment

Payment practices in Vareš include a mix of cash and card transactions. Bosnia and Herzegovina operates on the convertible mark (BAM), and cash is still widely used, especially in smaller businesses and markets. Many restaurants, hotels, and larger shops accept credit and debit cards, but it's advisable to carry cash for smaller establishments. Mobile payment options are also becoming more prevalent but are not as widespread.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring (March to May) is one of the best times to visit Vareš. The weather is mild, with blooming flora and comfortable temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F). It's a great time for outdoor activities like hiking and exploring the natural beauty of the area.

Summer

Summer (June to August) can be warm, with temperatures often exceeding 25°C (77°F). This is a popular time for tourists, offering plenty of outdoor festivals and events. Visitors can enjoy activities such as swimming and sightseeing in the greenery, though they should be prepared for occasional heatwaves.

Autumn

Autumn (September to November) brings cooler temperatures ranging from 5°C to 20°C (41°F to 68°F) and stunning fall foliage. This is a wonderful time for photography and hiking, and the crowds begin to thin out, making it a peaceful time to explore.

Winter

Winter (December to February) in Vareš can be quite cold, with temperatures often dropping below 0°C (32°F). Snow is common, making it a suitable time for winter sports nearby. Visitors can enjoy a cozy atmosphere in local cafes and experience the charm of a winter wonderland.

Vareš at Night

The nightlife in Vareš offers a blend of local charm and cultural experiences, though it may not be as vibrant as in larger cities. Visitors can enjoy traditional cafes and bars where locals gather to socialize and unwind. The atmosphere is often relaxed, making it easy to strike up conversations with residents. Various venues feature live music, especially traditional Bosnian folk music, enhancing the local ambiance. Those seeking a lively evening can enjoy dining at local restaurants serving authentic Bosnian cuisine, often accompanied by regional wines and spirits. Additionally, seasonal events or festivals may take place, showcasing local traditions and offering entertainment options. Overall, while nightlife may be more subdued compared to urban centers, it reflects the rich culture and community spirit of the region, providing an authentic experience for those who explore it.

Hiking in Vareš

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Prokoško Lake

A stunning glacial lake surrounded by beautiful nature, offering various hiking trails with scenic views.

Mount Vranica

A prominent mountain offering numerous hiking routes and breathtaking landscapes, ideal for both beginners and experienced hikers.

Sveti Ilija Peak

A challenging hike leading to impressive views of the surrounding area and nearby mountains, suitable for adventurous hikers.

Plana Mountain

A lesser-known spot with serene trails and rich flora, perfect for peaceful hikes and nature watching.

Bjelašnica Mountain

Located a bit further, it provides extensive trails and a stunning backdrop, especially popular among locals for its diverse hiking paths.

Aiports

How to reach Vareš by plane.

Sarajevo International Airport (SJJ)

The main airport serving Sarajevo, the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, located about 90 kilometers from Vareš.

Zagreb Airport (ZAG)

The largest airport in Croatia, located approximately 150 kilometers from Vareš, serving as a major hub for international flights.

Tuzla International Airport (TZL)

Located around 100 kilometers from Vareš, it primarily serves low-cost carriers and offers international and regional flights.

Belgrade Nikola Tesla Airport (BEG)

The main airport of Serbia, located about 280 kilometers from Vareš, handling a significant amount of international traffic.

Walkability

Characterized by a blend of natural beauty and historical significance, the town features a relatively compact layout that encourages walking. The town center, with its shops, cafes, and municipal buildings, is easily accessible on foot, promoting pedestrian movement. However, the surrounding hilly terrain can present challenges, as the streets may be steep and uneven in places. Sidewalks are present in many areas, but their condition can vary, with some sections needing maintenance. While the layout is advantageous for short distances, accessibility may be limited for those with mobility challenges due to the hills and potential lack of infrastructure. Overall, walkability is moderate, offering both scenic walks through nature and urban exploration, though residents and visitors should be prepared for some uphill trekking.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Bosniaks

The largest ethnic group in Vareš, predominantly Muslim.

Croats

A significant ethnic group in Vareš, primarily Catholic.

Serbs

A smaller ethnic group in Vareš, mostly Orthodox.

Others

Includes various smaller ethnic communities and individuals of mixed heritage.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Vareš, with a strong local following and several amateur clubs participating in regional leagues.

Basketball

Basketball has a dedicated fan base in Vareš, with local teams competing in national leagues and youth programs promoting the sport.

Handball

Handball enjoys popularity in the region, with local clubs competing and community support for the sport's development.

Volleyball

Volleyball is played in schools and recreational clubs, contributing to the sporting culture in Vareš.

Athletics

Athletics events, including running and field events, are organized, promoting fitness and competition among residents.

Traffic

The town is characterized by its mountainous terrain and narrow winding roads that can sometimes create congestion, especially during peak hours. Traffic is generally moderate, with a mix of local commuters, commercial vehicles, and tourists exploring the scenic areas. Given its historical significance and natural beauty, visitors often travel through the area, which can lead to increased traffic on weekends and holidays. Additionally, some roads may be less maintained, impacting travel times. Overall, while not overly congested, vigilance is necessary due to the road conditions and occasional delays caused by weather or construction activities.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Vareš.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Many restaurants and cafes in Vareš offer vegetarian dishes like fresh salads, hearty vegetable stews, and grilled vegetables. Vegan options can also be found, though it's advisable to communicate dietary restrictions clearly.

Gluten-Free Choices

While traditional Bosnian cuisine leans heavily on bread, there are gluten-free alternatives like rice dishes, grilled meats, and fresh seafood available at accommodating eateries.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in the region is influenced by the broader structure of Bosnia and Herzegovina, which is organized into two main entities: the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Republika Srpska, along with the Brčko District. Access to healthcare services can vary significantly depending on the region and the administrative structure. In Vareš, a town located within the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, healthcare services are provided through local clinics and hospitals. The town has a primary healthcare center that offers a range of services, including general medicine, pediatrics, and preventative care. Residents often seek medical assistance at these facilities for routine health issues and consultations. While the healthcare infrastructure in Vareš serves the local population, there can be challenges such as limited resources, staffing shortages, and difficulties in accessing specialized services. For more complex or specialized medical needs, patients may need to travel to larger cities, such as Zenica or Sarajevo, where better-equipped hospitals and specialists are available. Pharmacies in Vareš provide medication and healthcare products, contributing to the overall health needs of the community. The healthcare system is supported by both public and private providers, although the public health system is the primary source of care for most residents. Overall, while healthcare services are available, the quality and accessibility can be impacted by regional disparities, resource constraints, and the need for continued investment in the healthcare sector.

Discover Bosnia and Herzegovina

Read more in our Bosnia and Herzegovina 2024 Travel Guide.

Bosnia and Herzegovina Travel Guide