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Kampong Thum

,
Cambodia
Day Plans

Kampong Thom is a province located in central Cambodia, known for its lush natural scenery and historical sites. The provincial capital, also named Kampong Thom, is a bustling town with a vibrant market and traditional Khmer architecture. Visitors can explore Phnom Santuk, a sacred mountain with ancient shrines and stunning views of the surrounding countryside.

Kampong Thom is also home to the Sambor Prei Kuk temple complex, a UNESCO World Heritage site dating back to the pre-Angkorian period.

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  • "Soksabai?" - How are you?
  • "Arun sua" - Good morning
  • "Orkun" - Thank you
  • "Som tos" - Excuse me/Sorry
  • "Chhnang" - Very good

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $30
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $10
  • ☕ Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $15 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $50

Day plans

Spend a day exploring around

day 1

Explore Kampong Thum

morning

:

Start your day with a visit to the Wat Nokor temple complex, an impressive blend of ancient and modern architecture. Spend some time exploring the serene surroundings and taking photos.

afternoon

:

Enjoy lunch at a local eatery before heading to the Kampong Thum Cultural Center. Here, you can learn about local traditions and the history of the region.

evening

:

Wrap up your day by strolling along the Mekong River. Relax with a cold drink at a riverside café as the sun sets.

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2 Days Exclusive Temple Highlights with Sunset and Sunrise Tour

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Kulen Waterfall & 1000 Lingas Join-in Tour (with local snacks)

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The Killing Field and Toul Sleng Genocide Museum (S21) Tour

day 2

Cycling Adventure

morning

:

Rent a bicycle and explore the countryside around Kampong Thum. Cycle through rice paddies and enjoy the picturesque scenery and local wildlife.

afternoon

:

Stop for lunch at a local market and sample delicious Khmer street food. Afterward, visit the nearby Prasat Santuk archaeological site.

evening

:

Return to Kampong Thum for dinner at a charming restaurant. Enjoy local dishes and soak up the friendly atmosphere.

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Sunset tour of Kampong Phluk stilts home village on the Tonle Sap

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Phnom Penh to Siem Reap by Private Car or Minivan

Explore Day Plans

Highlights

  • Rich cultural heritage with historical sites and local traditions.
  • Beautiful natural landscapes, including lakes and rice paddies.
  • Growing tourism industry providing opportunities for local businesses.
  • Community-oriented lifestyle with a strong sense of belonging.
  • Affordable cost of living compared to larger cities.
  • Limited access to modern amenities and healthcare facilities.
  • Infrastructure challenges, including road conditions and transportation.
  • Potential language barrier for non-Khmer speakers.
  • Environmental concerns related to agricultural practices.
  • Vulnerability to natural disasters such as flooding.

Outdoor Activities

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Phnom Santuk

Visit the hilltop temple of Phnom Santuk for hiking, scenic views, and religious significance

Boeng Chhma Bird Sanctuary

Explore the biodiversity at Boeng Chhma Bird Sanctuary through birdwatching and nature walks

Kampong Thum Market

Experience the local culture and shop for traditional crafts at Kampong Thum Market

Adventures

Uncover the best of Kampong Thum with these unforgettable adventures.

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Attractions

Visit one of these nice places.

Sambor Prei Kuk

Ancient temple ruins offering stunning views and photo opportunities

Tonle Sap Lake

Beautiful lake with picturesque views and photo opportunities

Prasat Kuhak Nokor

Historical site with scenic views and photo spots

Cuisine

Kampong Thum, Cambodia, offers a diverse and vibrant cuisine that reflects the country's rich culinary history. Influenced by both Khmer and Vietnamese flavors, the region's dishes are known for their bold and aromatic spices, fresh ingredients, and unique cooking techniques.

Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Fish Amok

A traditional Khmer dish featuring fish fillet cooked in a rich coconut curry with kroeung (aromatic paste made from lemongrass, galangal, turmeric, garlic, shallots, and other ingredients).

Must-Try!

Bai Sach Chrouk

A popular breakfast dish consisting of thinly sliced pork marinated in coconut milk and garlic, accompanied by rice and a side of pickles or fresh vegetables.

Num Banh Chok

Rice noodle dish typically served with a fish-based green curry gravy, fresh herbs, and raw vegetables. It's a refreshing and flavorful choice for lunch or a light dinner.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Kampong Thum better with these unique experiences.

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Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Kampong Thum Central Market

This bustling market is a hub for authentic street food experiences, offering a wide array of local snacks, grilled meats, and savory delights. Look out for stalls selling fresh fruit shakes and tropical desserts.

Street Food Along Serei Pheap Street

Serei Pheap Street is teeming with food vendors selling delicious treats such as Khmer noodle soups, grilled skewers, and fried snacks. It's a great spot to immerse in the local street food scene.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as tropical monsoon, with a distinct wet and dry season. Typically, the dry season runs from November to April, marked by lower humidity and minimal rainfall. In contrast, the wet season spans from May to October, where heavy rainfall and high humidity are common, particularly during the months of July and August. Temperatures in the area generally range from around 25°C (77°F) at night to 35°C (95°F) during the day. The hottest months usually occur in March and April, while the cooler months are in December and January. This climate supports diverse vegetation and agriculture, making the area suitable for rice cultivation and various fruit trees.

How To Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for elders

In Kampong Thum, it's important to show respect for elders by using proper greetings and gestures such as bowing or placing the hands together in a prayer-like position.

Modest Dress

It's respectful to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or interacting with the local community. Wearing clothes that cover shoulders and knees is recommended.

Removing Shoes

When entering someone's home or a place of worship, it's customary to remove shoes as a sign of respect and cleanliness.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Kampong Thum with these exclusive activities.

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Safety

Safety in this region generally reflects the overall situation in rural Cambodia. It is considered relatively safe, especially compared to urban centers. Petty crimes such as pickpocketing can occur, but violent crime is quite rare. Travelers are advised to remain vigilant, especially in crowded markets or during festivals. Road safety can be a concern, as traffic regulations may not be strictly enforced, and roads can be poorly maintained. Visitors should exercise caution when traveling by motorcycle or other vehicles. Natural disasters, such as flooding during the rainy season, can pose risks, so it’s essential to stay informed about the weather conditions. Engaging with locals and respecting cultural norms can enhance safety and provide a more positive experience. Overall, while some precautions are necessary, the atmosphere is generally welcoming and friendly.

Tipping & Payment

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Kampong Thum, Cambodia, tipping is not a common practice. It is generally not expected in restaurants, hotels, or for other services. However, if exceptional service is provided, a small tip may be given as a token of appreciation.

Payment

Cash is the primary form of payment in Kampong Thum, Cambodia. Credit and debit cards are not widely accepted, especially in smaller establishments. It is advisable to carry sufficient cash when visiting Kampong Thum for making purchases and payments.

Best Activities

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Kampong Thum.

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Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (November to April)

Best time to visit Kampong Thum, Cambodia. Expect hot and dry weather with minimal rainfall, making it ideal for exploring the town and nearby attractions.

Rainy season (May to October)

Expect heavy rainfall and high humidity during this time. While the lush green landscape and fewer tourists can be appealing, outdoor activities may be limited due to the weather.

Nightlife

Nightlife in Kampong Thum tends to be relatively low-key compared to the bustling scenes found in larger Cambodian cities like Phnom Penh or Siem Reap. The town offers a more relaxed and intimate atmosphere where visitors can enjoy a quiet evening. Many activities include dining at local eateries where you can savor authentic Khmer cuisine. Some restaurants and bars provide open-air seating, allowing patrons to enjoy the cooler evening temperatures while sampling local delicacies or sipping on Cambodian beer. For those interested in a more social evening, a few local bars offer a chance to interact with the residents and fellow travelers. The nightlife often reflects the community's laid-back lifestyle, making it an excellent environment for unwinding after a day of exploring nearby attractions like the Sambor Prei Kuk temple complex or the picturesque countryside. While Kampong Thum may not boast a vibrant nightlife with nightclubs and late-night parties, its charm lies in its simplicity and the opportunity to engage in genuine cultural exchanges in a serene setting.

Hiking Spots Nearby

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Phnom Santuk

A popular hill and temple area near Kampong Thum, offering a scenic hike with views of the surrounding landscape and a chance to visit cultural sites.

Phnom Sontuk Resort

A nature trail located within a resort area, featuring various walking paths and the opportunity to explore natural beauty and local wildlife.

Preaek Thnot

A serene area with opportunities for hiking along rivers and through forests, providing a peaceful escape into nature.

Tonle Sap Lake Trail

Various trails around the expansive Tonle Sap Lake, offering unique views of the lake's ecosystem and wildlife, ideal for hiking enthusiasts.

Phnom Krang Romeas

A less-known hiking spot, featuring beautiful landscapes and traditional Khmer villages nearby, perfect for an adventurous outing.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Kampong Thum through these rare and unique activities.

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Aiports Nearby

How to reach Kampong Thum by plane.

Phnom Penh International Airport (PNH)

The largest international airport in Cambodia, located approximately 150 km from Kampong Thum. It serves as the primary gateway for international travelers to the country.

Siem Reap International Airport (REP)

An important international airport located about 160 km from Kampong Thum, serving tourists visiting the Angkor Wat temples and other attractions in Siem Reap.

Sihanoukville International Airport (KOS)

Located around 280 km from Kampong Thum, this airport serves the coastal resort area of Sihanoukville and is becoming increasingly popular for international flights.

Battambang Airport (BBM)

Situated roughly 180 km from Kampong Thum, this airport operates limited domestic flights and is being developed for potential international services.

Walkability

Walkability in the town is characterized by a mix of urban and rural features. The roads tend to be narrow and often lack proper sidewalks, which can make walking challenging in some areas. However, the town has a compact layout that allows for easy access to local services, markets, and community spaces on foot. Local markets and shops are typically clustered together, encouraging pedestrians to explore the area. Street vendors can often be found along the roads, adding to the vibrant atmosphere. While some streets may be bustling, others might be quieter, presenting both opportunities and challenges for mobility. Transportation options often rely on bicycles or motorbikes, and these methods are commonly used alongside walking. The presence of greenery and some open spaces can enhance the walking experience, though street infrastructure may need improvement to prioritize pedestrian safety and comfort. Overall, while there are advantageous aspects to walking in this town, like proximity to local attractions, improvements in infrastructure would enhance the overall walkability and safety for residents and visitors alike.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Khmer

The majority ethnic group in Kampong Thum, constituting a significant percentage of the population.

Chams

A Muslim ethnic group in Cambodia, present in smaller numbers in Kampong Thum.

Vietnamese

A minority group, historically present in Cambodia, including in Kampong Thum.

Chinese

Another minority ethnic group, involved in commerce and business in the region.

Others

Includes various smaller ethnic minorities and indigenous groups in Kampong Thum.

The Soul of Kampong Thum

Discover the essence of Kampong Thum through these truly unique experiences.

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Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Kampong Thum, with local teams and regular matches held in the area.

Basketball

Basketball is gaining popularity, especially among the youth, with many outdoor courts available for play.

Volleyball

Volleyball is often played in schools and communities, with both beach and indoor versions enjoyed by many.

Badminton

Badminton is a widely practiced sport, popular in recreational and competitive settings.

Traditional Martial Arts

Traditional martial arts, including Bokator, are part of the cultural heritage and are practiced by locals.

Traffic

Traffic in the region is characterized by a mix of traditional and modern modes of transportation. Motorbikes are prevalent, providing a quick and agile means of navigating the often narrow and bustling streets. Tuk-tuks, a popular choice among locals and tourists alike, weave through traffic, offering an efficient way to get around the city. Bicycles are also commonly seen, reflecting the laid-back lifestyle of the area. As the day progresses, the traffic can become congested, especially during peak hours, with vehicles occasionally spilling onto the sidewalks. Pedestrians must be cautious as they share the roads with a variety of vehicles, including cars, trucks, and buses. Road conditions vary; some areas have well-maintained streets, while others may feature potholes and uneven surfaces. During the rainy season, flooding can exacerbate traffic problems, making certain routes impassable. Overall, the traffic contributes to the vibrant daily life of the community, blending the old with the new in a dynamic and sometimes chaotic environment.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Several eateries in Kampong Thum offer vegetarian and vegan choices, often featuring a variety of fresh salads, stir-fried vegetables, and tofu-based dishes. Visitors can also request meat-free versions of traditional Cambodian meals.

Gluten-Free Choices

While gluten-free awareness is not as prevalent, many local establishments are willing to accommodate dietary restrictions upon request. Dishes like grilled meats, steamed seafood, and fruit-based desserts can be suitable options.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Kampong Thum with these cultural adventures.

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Healthcare

In this Cambodian region, healthcare services face numerous challenges, including limited resources, varying quality of care, and accessibility issues. The healthcare system is comprised of public hospitals, health centers, and private clinics, with a strong reliance on the public sector for primary healthcare services. Public health facilities often struggle with inadequate funding and staffing, which can lead to overcrowded conditions and long wait times for patients. Rural areas tend to have fewer healthcare providers and facilities, making it difficult for residents to access necessary medical care. Moreover, the healthcare infrastructure has been improving, with efforts from both the government and non-governmental organizations to enhance health services, maternal and child health, and disease prevention. Despite these efforts, issues such as malnutrition, infectious diseases, and limited awareness of health practices remain prevalent in the community. Additionally, there is a growing presence of traditional medicine alongside modern medical practices, reflecting cultural beliefs and preferences within the population. Public health campaigns have aimed to address major health issues, including vaccination drives and health education initiatives, to better serve the community's needs. Overall, while there are ongoing efforts to improve healthcare, significant barriers remain, necessitating continued support and investment in health services to enhance outcomes for the population.

Discover Cambodia

Read more in our Cambodia 2024 Travel Guide.

Cambodia Travel Guide