Things To Do
in Olomouc

Olomouc is a historic city located in the eastern part of the Czech Republic. It is known for its beautiful architecture, including the impressive Holy Trinity Column, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city is home to Olomouc Castle, which dates back to the 12th century and offers panoramic views of the surrounding area.

Olomouc is also a lively university town with a vibrant nightlife and cultural scene.

  • "Dobrý den" - Good day
  • "Děkuji" - Thank you
  • "Prosím" - Please
  • "Ano" - Yes
  • "Ne" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $30 - $100
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $8 - $20
  • Coffee: $2 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $1 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $25 - $50

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Olomouc's Heart
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the Holy Trinity Column, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Enjoy breakfast at a nearby café while admiring the architecture.

afternoon
:

Spend the afternoon at the Olomouc Botanic Garden, where you can stroll through lush greenery and vibrant flower beds. Grab a light lunch at the garden café.

evening
:

In the evening, explore the charming streets of the city center and find a local restaurant for traditional Czech cuisine. End your day with a walk through the beautifully lit squares.

day 2
Art and History
morning
:

Visit the Olomouc Museum of Art to appreciate local and international artworks. Follow this with a coffee at a nearby bistro.

afternoon
:

Head to the nearby Archdiocesan Museum to learn about the region's ecclesiastical history. Enjoy lunch at a traditional Czech pub.

evening
:

Attend a concert or performance at the Moravian Theatre for a taste of local culture. Afterwards, unwind at a cozy wine bar.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich history and beautiful architecture, including baroque and Gothic buildings.
  • A vibrant cultural scene with festivals, museums, and theaters.
  • Affordable cost of living compared to larger Czech cities like Prague.
  • Green spaces and parks for outdoor activities and relaxation.
  • A friendly community and a welcoming atmosphere for tourists and residents alike.
  • Limited job opportunities in certain specialized fields.
  • Public transportation may not be as extensive as in larger cities.
  • Less international exposure and fewer expat communities compared to Prague.
  • Cold winters and less favorable weather conditions at times.
  • Limited nightlife options compared to bigger urban centers.

Best Activities in Olomouc

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Exploring Olomouc's Historic City Centre

Take a walking tour to see the city's beautiful architecture, historic squares, and landmarks such as the Holy Trinity Column and Olomouc Town Hall.

Hiking in the Moravian Lowlands

Enjoy the picturesque countryside and natural beauty of the Moravian Lowlands by hiking in the surrounding area of Olomouc.

Cycling along the Morava River

Rent a bike and cycle along the Morava River, exploring the scenic paths and enjoying the riverside views.

Relaxing in Smetana Gardens

Spend a leisurely afternoon in Smetana Gardens, a lovely park in Olomouc ideal for picnics, relaxation, and enjoying the outdoors.

Tours

Uncover the best of Olomouc with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Olomouc

Visit one of these nice places.

Olomouc Astronomical Clock

Offers a stunning view of the city and the opportunity to capture a unique astronomical clock.

Holy Hill (Svatý Kopeček)

Provides a panoramic view of Olomouc and the surrounding countryside, as well as a picturesque pilgrimage site.

Olomouc Castle

Boasts beautiful vistas of the city and a historical setting for memorable photographs.

Food in Olomouc

Olomouc, located in the heart of Czechia, offers a diverse and rich culinary scene that reflects the region's history and traditions. The city's cuisine is influenced by both Czech and Moravian culinary traditions, featuring hearty and flavorful dishes complemented by a vibrant cafe culture and thriving food markets.

Olomouc Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Olomoucké tvarůžky

These pungent, aromatic cheese tarts are a local specialty. Found in many restaurants and markets, they are often enjoyed with bread and a glass of Czech beer.

Must-Try!

Hermelín

Similar to camembert, this soft cheese is marinated in oil and often served with onions and pickles. It's a popular appetizer in Olomouc and can be found in traditional Czech taverns.

Štramberské uši

These 'Stramberk Ears' are thin, crispy, sweet pastries shaped like ears. They are commonly sprinkled with powdered sugar and make for a delightful local treat.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Olomouc better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Dolní náměstí Market

This bustling market is renowned for its fresh produce, regional cheeses, meats, and a wide variety of street food vendors offering traditional Czech and Moravian specialties.

Svatý Kopeček Winery

Situated on the outskirts of Olomouc, this winery hosts seasonal food fairs featuring local street food, wine tasting, and stunning views of the surrounding vineyards.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as temperate continental, with four distinct seasons. Winters tend to be cold, with average temperatures often dropping below freezing, and occasional snowfall. Summers are warm to hot, with temperatures typically ranging from mild to the low 30s Celsius. Spring and autumn serve as transitional seasons, bringing variable weather conditions. During spring, temperatures gradually rise, while autumn can see a mix of warm days and cooler nights as the weather shifts. Precipitation is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, with slightly wetter months typically occurring in late spring and early summer. Overall, the climate supports a variety of outdoor activities and agriculture, contributing to the region's natural beauty and ecological diversity.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Being polite and formal

In Olomouc, it is important to greet people with a polite 'dobrý den' (good day) and use formal titles such as 'pan' (Mr.) and 'paní' (Mrs.) when addressing someone you don't know well.

Respecting personal space

Maintaining a respectful distance when conversing is important in Olomouc. Be mindful of personal space and avoid standing too close to others during interactions.

Observing dining etiquette

When dining in Olomouc, it is customary to wait for the host or eldest person to start eating before beginning your meal. Additionally, it is polite to keep your hands visible on the table during dining.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Olomouc with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in this historic city is generally good, with crime rates lower than in many larger urban areas. Like any city, it’s important to remain aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded places. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing, can occur, particularly in tourist-heavy areas, so keeping personal belongings secure is advisable. Emergency services, including police, medical, and fire services, are accessible and can be reached easily. The healthcare system in the Czech Republic is well-regarded, and hospitals in the city are equipped to handle emergencies. Traffic safety is also a consideration; while the public transport system is reliable, pedestrians should be cautious when crossing streets, especially in busy areas. Overall, for visitors and residents alike, the risk is minimal, and taking standard safety precautions can ensure a pleasant experience in this charming city.

Tipping in Olomouc

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Olomouc, tipping is generally not mandatory, but it is appreciated in restaurants, cafes, and for good service. A typical tip is around 10% of the bill.

Payment

Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in Olomouc, especially in hotels, restaurants, and larger stores. However, it's always good to have some cash on hand for smaller establishments and to avoid any potential issues with card acceptance.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Olomouc.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

April to June is a lovely time to visit Olomouc, with pleasant weather, blooming flowers, and outdoor events and festivals. Expect mild temperatures and a lively atmosphere.

Summer

July and August bring warm weather and longer days, making it perfect for exploring the city's outdoor attractions, such as parks and gardens. It's also the season for many cultural events and music festivals.

Autumn

September to November offers cooler temperatures, colorful foliage, and fewer crowds. It's a great time to enjoy the city's architecture and historical landmarks without the summer tourist rush.

Winter

December to February can be cold in Olomouc, but the city looks beautiful in the snow. It's a quieter time with festive markets and seasonal events, offering a cozy atmosphere for travelers.

Olomouc at Night

This vibrant city offers a variety of options for those looking to enjoy the evening hours, blending historical charm with a lively atmosphere. The nightlife scene caters to diverse tastes, from cozy pubs and traditional beer halls serving famous Czech lagers to stylish cocktail bars offering a more refined drinking experience. Wine lovers will appreciate the local wine bars where they can sample Moravian vintages in a relaxed setting. For those interested in dancing, several nightclubs and music venues feature both local DJs and live bands, playing everything from electronic beats to rock and jazz. Cultural offerings in the evening include theater performances, concerts, and occasional festivals, often held in the picturesque squares and historic buildings that define the city's architectural landscape. Don't miss a chance to stroll through the beautifully illuminated streets, which add a magical backdrop to the night's activities. Whether you're a student looking for a lively party, a traveler eager to soak in local culture, or someone simply seeking a quiet, atmospheric evening with good food and drink, this city has something to offer.

Hiking in Olomouc

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Hradisko Monastery

Located just outside Olomouc, this historical site offers tranquil trails surrounded by nature and stunning views of the surrounding area.

Svatý Kopeček

A popular hiking destination near Olomouc, featuring beautiful forest trails, historic sites, and the impressive Basilica of the Assumption.

Pohorany

An area with several trails winding through forests and hills, ideal for a day hike with picturesque landscapes and wildlife.

Testřev

A serene location for hiking, offering both easy and moderate trails with lovely scenery and opportunities for bird watching.

Kozlovy hory

Hiking in the Kozlovy hills provides a mix of challenging and easy routes with panoramic views of the countryside.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Olomouc through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Olomouc by plane.

Václav Havel Airport Prague (PRG)

The largest airport in the Czech Republic, located in Prague, approximately 290 km from Olomouc.

Brno-Tuřany Airport (BRQ)

An international airport serving Brno, located about 80 km from Olomouc.

Katowice Airport (KTW)

An international airport in Poland, located approximately 120 km from Olomouc.

Vienna International Airport (VIE)

The main international airport serving Vienna, Austria, situated about 250 km from Olomouc.

Mikołaj Kopernik Airport Wrocław (WRO)

An international airport in Wrocław, Poland, approximately 150 km from Olomouc.

Walkability

This charming city is known for its well-preserved historical architecture and pedestrian-friendly layout. Walkability is a significant feature, as many attractions, shops, cafes, and parks are within easy walking distance of one another. The city center, with its cobblestone streets and public squares, encourages strolling and exploration. Public spaces are often designed with pedestrians in mind, featuring wide sidewalks and ample seating areas. Additionally, careful urban planning has kept motor traffic at bay in the most frequented areas, enhancing the experience for walkers. The presence of green spaces and parks along walking routes adds to the appeal, providing pleasant spots for rest and relaxation. With various historical landmarks, including the stunning Olomouc Astronomical Clock and the UNESCO-listed Holy Trinity Column, residents and visitors can enjoy rich cultural experiences while walking. Public transportation also supports walkability by making nearby areas accessible without the need for a car. Overall, the walkable environment fosters a vibrant street life and encourages community engagement.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Czech

The majority ethnic group in Olomouc, comprising a significant part of the population.

Slovak

A smaller demographic group, with historical ties to the region and comprising a notable portion of the community.

Romanian

A growing demographic group in recent years, contributing to the cultural diversity of the city.

Ukrainian

An increasing demographic, particularly among students and workers in the area.

Polish

A small but significant demographic group with historical presence in the region.

Vietnamese

A notable minority group, predominantly involved in commerce and local businesses.

The Soul of Olomouc

Discover the essence of Olomouc through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

A widely popular team sport in Olomouc, with local clubs participating in various leagues.

Ice Hockey

Ice hockey is another favorite sport in Olomouc, known for its passionate fan base and local teams.

Basketball

Basketball enjoys popularity in Olomouc, with several clubs fostering talent at various levels.

Athletics

Track and field events are popular, with local athletes competing in regional and national competitions.

Handball

Handball is played in schools and clubs, contributing to the local sports culture.

Tennis

Tennis is a favored individual sport, with many courts and clubs available for enthusiasts.

Cycling

Cycling is popular both as a competitive sport and a recreational activity in the surrounding areas of Olomouc.

Traffic

Traffic in this Czech city is generally manageable, characterized by a combination of private vehicles, public transportation, and pedestrians. The road network is well-developed, with key routes connecting it to other regions. During peak hours, congestion can occur, especially in the central areas where many businesses and attractions are located. Public transport is a popular choice, with a robust system of buses and trams providing service throughout the city and surrounding areas. The network is efficient, making it easy for residents and visitors to navigate without needing a car. Parking can be limited in the downtown area, which encourages the use of public transit. Cycling is also gaining popularity, with dedicated bike lanes emerging to promote environmentally friendly transportation. In general, pedestrian-friendly streets and squares enhance walkability, particularly in the historical center, making it pleasant to explore on foot. Overall, while there are challenges during busy times, the transportation options and urban planning facilitate movement throughout the city.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Olomouc.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Olomouc has a growing number of restaurants and cafes that offer delicious vegetarian and vegan dishes, with many establishments featuring these options on their menus. Popular choices include salads, soups, and creative plant-based entrees.

Gluten-Free Choices

While traditional Czech cuisine heavily features bread and pastries, an increasing awareness of gluten-free diets has led to a variety of gluten-free options available in Olomouc's dining scene. Many cafes and restaurants now offer gluten-free bread and pasta, along with specially crafted dishes to cater to gluten-free diners.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Olomouc with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

This city is known for its rich history and vibrant cultural scene, but it also offers a robust healthcare system. Healthcare services include both public and private options, with a focus on accessibility and quality of care. The public healthcare system is primarily funded through a mandatory health insurance model, which provides residents with access to a wide range of medical services. Public hospitals are available for specialized treatments and emergencies, and they are generally well-equipped and staffed by qualified professionals. The largest medical facility in the city is the University Hospital in Olomouc, which serves not only the local population but also patients from surrounding regions. In addition to hospitals, there are numerous outpatient clinics and health centers that provide preventive care, general practice, and specialized services. These clinics often serve as the first point of contact for patients seeking care. Private healthcare options are also available, offering a range of services with potentially shorter wait times and more personalized attention. Many healthcare professionals work in both public and private sectors, ensuring a high standard of care across the board. Pharmacies are commonly found throughout the city, providing easy access to medications and health advice. The healthcare system is supported by a network of social services and rehabilitation centers, ensuring comprehensive care for various patient needs. Overall, the city provides a solid framework for healthcare, emphasizing both preventive measures and specialized treatments, ensuring that residents have access to necessary medical care.

Discover Czechia

Read more in our Czechia 2024 Travel Guide.

Czechia Travel Guide