Things To Do
in Prague

Prague, the capital city of the Czech Republic, is renowned for its rich history, breathtaking architecture, and vibrant cultural scene. The cityscape is adorned with landmarks like the Prague Castle, Charles Bridge, and the Astronomical Clock, each telling a story of Prague’s past spanning over a millennium.

Beyond its historical treasures, Prague offers a lively atmosphere with its bustling squares, picturesque streets, and a zest for beer that is unmatched, making it a favorite destination for travelers around the world.

  • "Dobrý den" - Good day
  • "Děkuji" - Thank you
  • "Prosím" - Please
  • "Ano" - Yes
  • "Ne" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $50 - $150
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $10 - $30
  • Coffee: $2 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $1 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $70
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $25 - $60

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore the Old Town
morning
:

Start your day at the Old Town Square, where you can see the Astronomical Clock in action. Grab a pastry and coffee from a nearby café to fuel your adventures.

afternoon
:

Visit the iconic Charles Bridge and take in the views of the river and city. Don’t forget to stop by the artist stalls for unique souvenirs.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a traditional Czech restaurant in the Old Town. Wrap up your day by witnessing the stunning sunset from the Lennon Wall.

day 2
Castle Hopping
morning
:

Head to Prague Castle early to explore its vast grounds and beautiful gardens. Don’t miss St. Vitus Cathedral and the Golden Lane.

afternoon
:

Relax at a café in the castle district and enjoy the view of the city below. Continue your exploration at the nearby Lobkowicz Palace for art and history.

evening
:

Take a stroll down Nerudova Street and find a charming spot for dinner. Enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of the Malá Strana district at night.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich history and beautiful architecture, including historic castles and churches.
  • Vibrant cultural scene with numerous theaters, galleries, and music festivals.
  • Affordable cost of living compared to other major European cities.
  • Excellent public transportation system, making it easy to navigate the city.
  • Diverse cuisine, including traditional Czech dishes and international options.
  • Tourist crowds can make popular sites feel congested, especially in peak season.
  • Language barrier can be a challenge for non-Czech speakers.
  • Some areas can experience air pollution and traffic congestion.
  • Job market can be competitive for expatriates, especially outside of tech and tourism sectors.
  • Occasional political instability and changes in governance may affect residents.

Best Activities in Prague

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in Divoká Šárka Nature Reserve

Explore the beautiful nature trails and rock formations in this peaceful natural area located within Prague.

Cycling along the Vltava River

Enjoy a scenic bike ride along the Vltava River, passing through picturesque landscapes and historic landmarks.

Picnic in Letná Park

Relax and unwind in this charming park while taking in panoramic views of the city and the Vltava River.

Tours

Uncover the best of Prague with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Prague

Visit one of these nice places.

Prague Castle

Offers panoramic views of the city and the Vltava River.

Charles Bridge

Great location for capturing the city skyline and the Vltava River.

Old Town Square

Known for its Gothic architecture and the Astronomical Clock, providing a picturesque backdrop for photos.

Petrin Hill

Provides stunning views of Prague from its observation tower and gardens.

Food in Prague

Czech cuisine is hearty and flavorful, with a focus on meats, soups, and bread-based dishes. The food scene in Prague offers a rich tapestry of flavors, with influences from Central Europe and a variety of international cuisines.

Prague Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Goulash

A savory stew made with beef, onions, and plenty of paprika, often served with bread or dumplings. Try it at Lokál or U Magistra Kelly.

Must-Try!

Trdelník

A traditional sweet pastry, made from rolled dough that is wrapped around a stick, grilled, and topped with sugar and walnuts. Find it at stalls in Old Town Square or near the Charles Bridge.

Svíčková

Marinated sirloin steak served with a creamy root vegetable sauce and dumplings. Experience this dish at Café Louvre or U Pinkasů.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Prague better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Náplavka Farmers' Market

A vibrant market along the Vltava River, offering fresh produce, local delicacies, and a selection of street food stalls. Open on Saturdays, it's a prime spot to sample authentic Czech snacks and mingle with locals.

Wenceslas Square Street Food Stalls

Amidst the bustling atmosphere of Wenceslas Square, numerous stalls offer a diverse range of street food, from Czech favorites to international flavors such as falafel and kebabs.

Weather

The climate in this Central European city is classified as oceanic (Cfb) according to the Köppen climate classification. It features four distinct seasons: warm summers, cold winters, and transition seasons of spring and autumn. Summers typically last from June to August, with average high temperatures ranging from 24°C to 26°C (75°F to 79°F). These months can also bring occasional heatwaves, with temperatures occasionally soaring above 30°C (86°F). Rainfall during summer can be frequent, often in the form of thunderstorms. Autumn (September to November) sees gradually cooling temperatures, with September still relatively warm. By November, average highs drop to around 7°C (45°F). This season is marked by increased precipitation and is often cloudy. Winters (December to February) can be quite cold, with January usually being the coldest month. Average temperatures hover around -1°C to 2°C (30°F to 36°F), and snow is common, although not every winter sees significant accumulation. Spring (March to May) brings a gradual warming trend, with March still chilly but by May, temperatures can rise to around 20°C (68°F). This season typically exhibits increasing sunlight and blooming flora, although it can still be subject to variable weather, including rain. Overall, the climate is characterized by its seasonal variability, moderate temperatures, and relatively consistent precipitation throughout the year.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Prague, it is customary to greet people with a handshake, especially in formal settings. It is also polite to address people using their titles and last names until invited to use their first name.

Dining Etiquette

When dining in Prague, it is polite to wait for the host to begin eating before starting your meal. It is also customary to say 'dobrou chut' (good appetite) before beginning to eat.

Respecting Personal Space

Czechs value their personal space, so it is important to maintain an appropriate amount of physical distance when interacting with others, especially when in public places.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Prague with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in the city is generally good, with low levels of violent crime and a strong police presence. Most visitors experience a safe environment during their stay. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing, can occur, especially in crowded tourist areas or on public transport, so it's advisable to remain vigilant and keep personal belongings secure. Emergency services are accessible, and police are typically responsive. Public transportation is safe and efficient, making it easy to navigate the city. Additionally, healthcare facilities are of high quality, and travelers should consider having travel insurance that includes medical coverage. Like in any major city, it's best to stay informed about local conditions, avoid poorly lit areas at night, and be cautious with alcohol consumption to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit.

Tipping in Prague

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping in Prague is not mandatory, but it is appreciated for good service. In restaurants, it is common to leave a tip of around 10% of the total bill. Tipping for other services such as hotel staff, taxi drivers, and tour guides is also appreciated but not obligatory.

Payment

In Prague, cash is widely used for making payments, especially in smaller establishments and for taxi fares. However, credit and debit cards are also widely accepted in larger restaurants, hotels, and shops, especially in tourist areas. It's always advisable to carry some cash for making purchases in smaller establishments and for public transportation.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Prague.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Best time to visit Prague with blooming gardens and pleasant weather.

Summer

Warm and longer days with outdoor festivals and events.

Autumn

Beautiful fall foliage and fewer crowds, perfect for sightseeing.

Winter

Magical atmosphere with Christmas markets and possibility of snowfall.

Prague at Night

As night falls, the vibrant city of Prague truly comes alive, offering a diverse array of nightlife options to suit all tastes. From historic pubs serving traditional Czech beers to chic cocktail bars and energetic nightclubs, there's something for everyone. In the Old Town, you'll find a mix of stylish lounges and bustling bars filled with both locals and tourists. Places like Hemingway Bar are renowned for their expertly crafted cocktails and intimate atmosphere. For those looking to dance the night away, venues like Roxy and Lucerna Music Bar host top DJs and live music acts on a regular basis. The city's underground scene is just as exciting, with hidden speakeasies and jazz clubs providing a more laid-back, yet equally compelling experience. Jazz Dock, located along the Vltava River, offers live performances in a cool, modern setting. For a taste of local flavor, visiting one of Prague’s traditional beer halls is a must. U Fleků and Lokál are among the favorites, serving hearty Czech cuisine alongside a selection of locally brewed beers. One unique aspect of Prague's nightlife is its cultural offerings. Many theaters, including the famous National Theatre, host evening performances ranging from opera to ballet, while late-night museum openings and cultural events provide a more refined way to enjoy the evening. Whether you're looking to dance until dawn, enjoy a relaxed drink, or experience local culture, Prague's nightlife promises an unforgettable experience.

Hiking in Prague

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Petrin Hill

A popular park with walking paths, panoramic views of Prague, and plenty of greenery.

Divoká Šárka

A nature reserve on the outskirts of Prague featuring rugged trails and stunning rock formations.

Bunkr Parukářka

A hilltop park with trails and lookout points, offering great views of the city.

The Czech Paradise (Český ráj)

A UNESCO Geopark located about an hour away from Prague, known for its limestone formations and hiking trails.

Křivoklátsko Landscape Protected Area

An area with a variety of trails through forests, rock formations, and alongside rivers, located southwest of Prague.

Berounka River Valley

A beautiful area with scenic trails along the Berounka River, perfect for both hiking and cycling.

Šárka-Lysolaje Nature Park

A large park with numerous trails through wooded areas and along rocky cliffs, situated in the northwestern part of Prague.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Prague through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Prague by plane.

Václav Havel Airport Prague (PRG)

The main international airport serving Prague, the capital city of the Czech Republic.

Brno-Tuřany Airport (BRQ)

An international airport located in Brno, approximately 200 km southeast of Prague.

Karlovy Vary Airport (KLV)

An international airport located in Karlovy Vary, about 130 km west of Prague.

Vienna International Airport (VIE)

An international airport located in Vienna, Austria, approximately 330 km south of Prague.

Leipzig/Halle Airport (LEJ)

An international airport located in Leipzig, Germany, about 350 km northwest of Prague.

Munich Airport (MUC)

An international airport located in Munich, Germany, approximately 380 km southwest of Prague.

Walkability

Walkability in this enchanting European city is well-regarded, characterized by its historic charm, compactness, and rich cultural heritage. Cobblestone streets wind through neighborhoods, connecting various landmarks, parks, and amenities within a reasonable distance. The city’s layout encourages exploration on foot, making it easy to navigate the well-preserved architecture and vibrant public spaces. Public transportation options, such as trams and metro, are easily accessible, enhancing the overall walkability by allowing residents and visitors to travel seamlessly between different areas. The presence of pedestrian-friendly zones, especially in the city center, allows individuals to stroll leisurely without the stress of traffic. Essential services, cafes, shops, and cultural attractions are often located just a short walk away from residential areas, making daily errands convenient. Additionally, many parks and green spaces provide pleasant environments for walking and relaxation, contributing to a healthier urban lifestyle. Overall, the blend of historical significance, practical urban planning, and a focus on pedestrian enjoyment makes walking a delightful way to experience this destination.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Czech

The majority ethnic group in Prague, comprising about 60-70% of the population.

Slovak

A significant minority due to historical connections, making up about 3-5% of the population.

Vietnamese

A prominent immigrant group, often involved in retail and business, comprising around 2-3% of the population.

Ukrainian

A growing community primarily due to recent migration trends, accounting for approximately 2% of the population.

Russian

A notable expatriate community, making up about 1-2% of the population.

Polish

Another significant neighbor group, comprising roughly 1% of the population.

Romani

A historically marginalized group in the Czech Republic, including Prague, making up a small percentage of the population.

Other Nationalities

Including various expatriates and immigrant groups from across the globe, accounting for the remaining percentage.

The Soul of Prague

Discover the essence of Prague through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Ice Hockey

Ice hockey is one of the most popular sports in Prague and the Czech Republic. The country has a strong tradition in the sport, with numerous successful clubs and a national team that has achieved significant success in international competitions.

Football (Soccer)

Football is also very popular in Prague, with several well-established teams such as SK Slavia Prague and AC Sparta Prague. The sport attracts large crowds and has a passionate fan base.

Basketball

Basketball is another widely played sport in Prague, with a number of clubs participating in both national and international competitions. The city has produced notable players who have made an impact on the sport globally.

Athletics

Athletics is popular in Prague, with various events and competitions held throughout the year. The city has numerous facilities for training and hosting events, contributing to the sport's visibility.

Ice Skating

Ice skating is not only a popular recreational activity in Prague, but also a competitive sport. There are many rinks in the city where people can enjoy skating or participate in figure skating competitions.

Cycling

Cycling is popular in Prague, both as a mode of transportation and as a sport. The city supports cycling infrastructure, and several cycling events take place, attracting enthusiasts of all levels.

Traffic

Traffic in the city is characterized by a mix of narrow, winding streets and a robust public transportation system. The city has a combination of trams, buses, and the metro, which are popular among locals and tourists alike, helping to alleviate some of the congestion caused by private vehicles. Driving can be challenging due to heavy traffic, especially during peak hours. The road network often experiences bottlenecks, particularly in the city center. Parking is limited and can be expensive, which encourages many residents to rely on public transport options. Bicycle usage has been encouraged in recent years, with new bike lanes emerging, although cycling infrastructure is still being developed. Pedestrian traffic is significant in tourist areas, where many people prefer to walk and enjoy the sights. Traffic regulations are strictly enforced, and there are fines for violations such as illegal parking or speeding. Overall, while there may be congestion common in urban areas, the availability of efficient public transport allows for various options to navigate the city.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Prague.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Prague has a growing number of restaurants and cafes dedicated to vegetarian and vegan cuisine, such as Maitrea and Clear Head.

Gluten-free Dining

While gluten-free awareness is increasing, it's advisable to communicate dietary needs clearly when dining out. Many establishments offer gluten-free variations of traditional Czech dishes upon request.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Prague with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the region is characterized by a well-developed system that emphasizes universal coverage, quality services, and a mix of public and private providers. The Czech healthcare system is primarily funded through mandatory health insurance, which is required for all residents. This insurance can be obtained through public health insurers or private health plans. Public healthcare facilities, including hospitals and clinics, dominate the landscape. The country boasts a high standard of medical care, with well-trained healthcare professionals and modern medical technology. Services range from general practice to specialized care, ensuring comprehensive treatment options for patients. Emergency services are robust, with quick access to medical help through ambulance services. Preventive care is also emphasized, with regular check-ups and health screenings encouraged. The system ensures that patients have access to a range of healthcare services, but there may be some waiting times for certain non-emergency procedures, common in many countries with similar healthcare structures. Additionally, while public healthcare is free at the point of use, some patients opt for private healthcare to bypass waiting lists or obtain additional services. Pharmaceuticals are accessible, and patients can obtain prescriptions through both public and private healthcare providers. Overall, the healthcare system in this region reflects a commitment to high-quality medical care and patient satisfaction.

Discover Czechia

Read more in our Czechia 2024 Travel Guide.

Czechia Travel Guide