El Salvador
El Salvador is the smallest and most densely populated country in Central America, known for its Pacific Ocean beaches, surf spots, and mountainous landscape. It has a rich history marked by ancient Mayan sites such as Tazumal and colonial architecture in its capital, San Salvador, which also serves as the cultural and financial hub of the nation.
Despite its natural beauty and cultural heritage, El Salvador has faced challenges such as natural disasters, economic instability, and high crime rates, but it continues to work towards growth and development.
Places to visit
Key Phrases
Speak like a local
- "Hola" - Hello
- "Gracias" - Thank you
- "AdiĂłs" - Goodbye
- "Por favor" - Please
- "Buenos dĂas" - Good morning
- "Buenas tardes" - Good afternoon
- "Buenas noches" - Good evening
Day plans
Spend a day exploring around
Exploring the Capital
morning:Start your day with a visit to the National Palace, offering a glimpse into El Salvador's history. Then head to Joya de Cerén, the 'Pompeii of the Americas', for an archaeological adventure. Grab some pupusas at El Comalito for a tasty breakfast.
afternoon:Spend the afternoon at the El BoquerĂłn National Park, exploring its lush trails and enjoying breathtaking views of the crater. Afterward, indulge in a traditional Salvadoran lunch at Restaurante El Mirador.
evening:Experience the vibrant nightlife at Zanzibar with live music, refreshing cocktails, and great company.
Beach Day Bliss
morning:Rise and shine with a relaxing stroll along San Blas beach, embracing the tranquility of the shoreline. Chill out at La Libertad and feast on fresh seafood at El Tunco Beach, a surfer's paradise, for a delightful brunch.
afternoon:Take a surfing lesson at El Sunzal Beach or simply soak up the sun with a good book. Then stroll along the Malecon to admire the stunning ocean views and vibrant street art.
evening:Immerse yourself in the laid-back atmosphere of El Tunco Beach, with beachfront bars and bonfire gatherings for a memorable evening.
Natural Wonders Escape
morning:Embark on a mystical adventure at the Tazumal Mayan Ruins, exploring the ancient structures and vibrant flora. Relish a delightful breakfast at Restaurante Las Ruinas for a culinary delight.
afternoon:Discover the majestic beauty of Lake Coatepeque, where you can swim, kayak, or simply relax on the shore. Delight in a lakeside lunch at Mirador Bahia Dorada for scenic dining.
evening:Unwind at the Los Chorros Waterfalls, surrounded by lush greenery and enchanting cascades, for a peaceful evening in nature's embrace.
Cultural Quest in Suchitoto
morning:Stroll through the cobblestone streets of Suchitoto, marvelling at its colonial-style architecture and vibrant art galleries. Indulge in a scrumptious breakfast at Café El Grano de Oro, a local favorite.
afternoon:Explore the Casa de la Abuela, a cultural museum showcasing the heritage of El Salvador. Then savor a traditional meal at Restaurante Los Almendros de San Lorenzo for an authentic taste of local dishes.
evening:Immerse yourself in the bohemian ambiance of Suchitoto, with live music and artisanal craft shops offering a perfect blend of culture and leisure.
El Salvador's Famous Food
Delicacies in El Salvador you must try!
Pupusa
A must-try traditional Salvadoran dish made of a thick corn tortilla filled with cheese, pork, beans, or loroco (edible flower buds). Enjoy authentic pupusas at Antojitos TĂpicos Tita in San Salvador or the bustling stalls at the street market in Olocuilta.
Must-Try!
Yuca Frita
Fried yuca, often served as a side dish or appetizer, is a popular staple in Salvadoran cuisine. Head to the coastal towns like La Libertad to savor this delightful dish alongside freshly caught seafood.
Sopa de Pata
A savory soup made from cow's feet simmered to tender perfection with vegetables and spices. Sample this hearty dish at local spots in Santa Ana or San Miguel for an authentic culinary experience.
Attractions in El Salvador
Nice places to capture memories
El BoquerĂłn National Park
Provides stunning panoramic views of the San Salvador Volcano and the city below.
Suchitoto
A charming colonial town with picturesque views of Lake Suchitlán and the surrounding countryside.
Seasonal Advice
Best times to visit and what to expect in different seasons
Dry Season (November to April)
The dry season is the best time to visit El Salvador, with sunny weather and minimal rainfall. Expect perfect conditions for outdoor activities and exploring the country's natural beauty.
Rainy Season (May to October)
During the rainy season, El Salvador experiences heavier rainfall and potential for tropical storms. However, this period also brings lush green landscapes and is a great time for surfing due to the consistent waves.
Outdoor Activities in El Salvador
Fun outdoor pursuits
Surfing
El Salvador is known for its world-class surfing spots such as El Sunzal and El Tunco, with consistent waves for surfers of all levels.
Hiking
Explore the natural beauty of El Salvador by hiking in places like El Imposible National Park and the Santa Ana Volcano.
Beach hopping
Discover the stunning beaches along El Salvador's coastline, including Playa El Zonte and Playa El Cuco.
Tipping & Payment
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping
Tipping is not mandatory in El Salvador, but it is appreciated for good service. It is customary to leave a 10% tip at restaurants if a service charge is not already included in the bill.
Payment
In El Salvador, cash is widely used for transactions, although major credit cards are also accepted in many establishments. It's important to have some cash on hand as many smaller vendors may not accept cards.
Local Etiquette
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Greet people with a handshake or kiss on the cheek
In El Salvador, it is customary to greet people with a handshake, and among friends and family, a kiss on the cheek is a common form of greeting.
Use formal titles and show respect to elders
It is important to use formal titles such as 'senor' (Mr.) and 'senora' (Mrs.) when addressing elders as a sign of respect in Salvadoran culture.
Respect religious customs and traditions
El Salvador is predominantly Catholic, so it is important to show respect for religious customs and traditions, including attending church services and participating in religious festivals.
Things to do in El Salvador
Unique local experiences...
Safety
Safety in the country has been a significant concern due to crime rates, particularly those related to gang violence, which have historically posed challenges for both locals and travelers. While there have been improvements in recent years, with the government implementing various security measures and programs aimed at reducing crime, caution is still advised. Travelers are often advised to avoid certain neighborhoods known for higher crime rates and to stay aware of their surroundings. Petty crimes like pickpocketing and theft can occur, especially in crowded areas and public transport. It is also recommended to use reputable transportation services and to avoid walking alone at night. Despite these concerns, many visitors find that they are able to enjoy their time in the country by taking necessary precautions and staying informed. Popular tourist destinations and well-trafficked areas typically maintain a higher level of safety. As always, it’s wise to stay updated on travel advisories and local news when visiting to ensure a safe experience.
Nightlife in El Salvador
The nightlife in El Salvador is vibrant and diverse, offering a range of experiences for locals and visitors alike. In the capital city, San Salvador, the Zona Rosa district is particularly famous for its array of bars, clubs, and upscale restaurants. This lively area attracts a mix of young professionals, tourists, and expatriates looking to enjoy a night out. Many nightclubs in San Salvador feature live music, ranging from local bands playing traditional Salvadoran music to DJs spinning the latest international hits. Salsa, reggaeton, and electronic dance music are particularly popular genres. The atmosphere in these venues can be energetic and festive, with dance floors often packed until the early hours. Outside of San Salvador, coastal destinations like La Libertad and El Tunco offer a more laid-back but equally enjoyable nightlife experience. Beachfront bars and restaurants in these areas provide a more relaxed setting where guests can enjoy fresh seafood, cocktails, and often, live music with the sound of the ocean in the background. For those who prefer a quieter evening, El Salvador also has a number of high-quality theaters and cinemas. Theaters often host performances of local and international plays, providing a cultural alternative to the more boisterous club scene. Safety is an important consideration, so it’s advisable to stay in well-known and reputable areas, especially when moving around at night. Overall, the nightlife in El Salvador is a reflection of its rich culture and the friendly, welcoming nature of its people. Whether you’re looking for a dance party, a quiet drink by the beach, or a cultural performance, you’re likely to find something that suits your taste.
Costs of Living
The cost of living can vary significantly depending on the region and lifestyle choices, but here are some general prices to give you an idea of what to expect: Housing: - Rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center: $300 - $600 - Rent for a one-bedroom apartment outside the city center: $200 - $400 - Utilities (electricity, heating, cooling, water, garbage) for a standard apartment: $50 - $100 - Internet (60 Mbps or more, unlimited data): $30 - $50 Food: - Meal at an inexpensive restaurant: $6 - $10 - Three-course meal for two at a mid-range restaurant: $25 - $50 - Fast food combo meal: $5 - $7 - Groceries (monthly for one person): $150 - $250 - Milk (1 liter): $0.80 - $1.20 - Bread (500g): $0.50 - $1 - Eggs (dozen): $2 - $3 - Chicken breasts (1 kg): $3 - $5 - Rice (1 kg): $1 - $2 - Apples (1 kg): $1 - $2 Transportation: - Public transportation (one-way ticket): $0.25 - $0.50 - Monthly public transportation pass: $20 - $30 - Gasoline (1 liter): $1 - $1.25 - Taxi start (normal tariff): $0.50 - $1 - Taxi (1 km): $0.50 - $1 Healthcare: - Doctor’s visit: $20 - $40 - Basic health insurance (monthly): $30 - $100 Leisure: - Fitness club membership (monthly): $20 - $40 - Cinema ticket: $3 - $7 - Beer in a bar: $2 - $4 These prices may fluctuate based on location, economic changes, and personal preferences. It's advisable to check current prices and consult locals for the most accurate information.
Pet sitters in El Salvador
Relax and unwind while your furry friend enjoys making a new companion!