Things To Do
in Finland

Finland, located in Northern Europe, is known for its stunning natural landscapes that include thousands of lakes, extensive forests, and the Northern Lights visible in its Lapland region. It boasts a high quality of life, robust education system, and a strong sense of community and social welfare, often ranking high in global happiness and development indexes.

Finnish culture is rich with traditions, famous for its design and architecture, and celebrated for its contribution to music, literature, and cuisine, including the iconic sauna experience.

  • "Moikka" - Hi
  • "Kiitos" - Thank you
  • "Ole hyvä" - You're welcome
  • "Yhteystiedot" - Contact information
  • "Näkemiin" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $80 - $250
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $15 - $40
  • Coffee: $3 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $2 - $5
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $50 - $100
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $30 - $70

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Helsinki Exploration
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the iconic Senate Square and the Helsinki Cathedral. Enjoy a traditional Finnish breakfast at a local café.

afternoon
:

Explore the vibrant Market Square and sample fresh fish and local delicacies. Visit the unique Seurasaari Open-Air Museum to learn about Finnish history.

evening
:

Relax at the Esplanade Park and enjoy a scenic stroll. Find a cozy restaurant to savor Finnish cuisine as the sun sets.

day 2
Lapland Adventures
morning
:

Rise early and embark on a guided tour to experience the stunning Arctic wilderness. Take a snowshoe hike and marvel at the winter landscapes.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a traditional Lappish lunch in a local cabin. Engage in exciting activities like dog sledding or snowmobiling through the pristine snow.

evening
:

Warm up by a bonfire with a hot drink and listen to fascinating stories about Sami culture. If you’re lucky, catch a glimpse of the northern lights.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • High quality of life and well-developed social welfare system
  • Excellent education system and high literacy rates
  • Stunning natural landscapes and opportunities for outdoor activities
  • Strong emphasis on environmental sustainability
  • Low levels of corruption and high trust in government
  • Innovative technology and thriving startup ecosystem
  • High cost of living, particularly in urban areas
  • Long, harsh winters with limited daylight
  • Language barrier for non-Finnish speakers
  • Geographical isolation from other parts of Europe
  • Limited job opportunities in certain sectors
  • High taxes that fund the extensive welfare system

Best Activities in Finland

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in national parks

Enjoy the stunning natural landscapes of Finland by hiking in one of its many national parks, such as Lemmenjoki or Urho Kekkonen.

Swimming in the Finnish lakes

Experience the refreshing Finnish lakes by swimming in the pristine waters, especially during the summer months.

Canoeing or kayaking

Explore Finland's waterways and coastline by indulging in canoeing or kayaking, offering a unique perspective of the country's natural beauty.

Cross-country skiing

During the winter, embrace the snowy landscapes of Finland by engaging in the popular activity of cross-country skiing.

Tours

Uncover the best of Finland with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Finland

Visit one of these nice places.

Santa Claus Village

Located near Rovaniemi in Lapland, offers stunning views of the arctic landscape and the chance to meet Santa Claus.

Helsinki Cathedral

Provides a beautiful vantage point of the city of Helsinki and its surrounding areas.

Linnanmäki Amusement Park

Offers panoramic views of the city of Helsinki from its observation tower.

Kaivopuisto Park

Boasts scenic views of the Gulf of Finland and is an ideal spot for capturing the sunset.

Food in Finland

Finnish cuisine is known for its simplicity and use of fresh, locally sourced ingredients. Traditional Finnish food is characterized by fish, meat, potatoes, and rye bread, while modern Finnish cuisine also incorporates international influences. Scandinavian berries, such as lingonberries and cloudberries, are popular in Finnish desserts and drinks. When in Finland, be sure to try some of the local dishes and explore the various food markets and street food offerings.

Finland Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Salmiakki

A salty licorice candy that is popular in Finland. Available in most supermarkets and candy stores.

Must-Try!

Kalakukko

A traditional Finnish fish and pork pie. Best found in local bakeries and markets, especially in the Savonia region.

Karjalanpiirakka

Karelian pasty filled with rice pudding or mashed potatoes. Widely available in bakeries and markets across the country.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Finland better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Hietalahti Market Hall

Located in Helsinki, this market hall offers a variety of local food vendors and stalls selling Finnish specialties like salmon soup, reindeer dishes, and local berries.

Old Market Hall

Situated by the waterfront in Helsinki, this historic market hall features stalls with fresh produce, local delicacies, and traditional Finnish street food such as vendace (whitefish) sandwiches and fried vendace.

Tampere Market Hall

A bustling indoor market in Tampere offering a wide selection of Finnish foods, including traditional pastries, smoked fish, and local cheese.

Weather

The climate features a mix of cold winters and mild summers, classified largely as a continental climate, particularly in the interior regions. Coastal areas experience a milder climate due to the influence of the Baltic Sea. In winter, temperatures can plunge well below freezing, especially in northern areas where subarctic conditions prevail, often resulting in heavy snowfall. The coldest months typically see average temperatures ranging from -3°C to -20°C. Summer months, particularly June through August, bring warmer temperatures that can average between 15°C and 25°C. This season is characterized by long daylight hours, especially in the northern regions where the phenomenon of the midnight sun occurs. Precipitation is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, but the summer often sees slightly higher amounts due to convective thunderstorms. The country's varied topography, with its numerous lakes and forests, adds to the diversity of microclimates within the regions. Overall, the climate's characteristics lead to distinct seasonal changes, influencing the lifestyle, activities, and ecology in these regions.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect Personal Space

In Finland, personal space is highly valued, so it's important to respect others' physical boundaries and avoid standing too close or touching people without permission.

Punctuality

Finns place a great deal of importance on punctuality, so it's essential to be on time for appointments, meetings, and social gatherings.

Silence is Golden

Silence is considered a sign of thoughtfulness and respect in Finnish culture, so it's acceptable to enjoy quiet moments in conversations without feeling the need to fill the space with unnecessary chatter.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Finland with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in this Nordic country is characterized by low crime rates, high public trust in law enforcement, and a strong social welfare system. Violent crime is relatively rare, and petty crime such as pickpocketing is infrequent, allowing residents and visitors alike to feel secure in their daily activities. The police force is generally seen as approachable and effective, contributing to the overall sense of security in communities. Moreover, the country boasts a comprehensive social safety net that supports citizens' well-being, further reducing social tensions and contributing to a peaceful atmosphere. Emergency services are efficient and accessible, ensuring that residents can quickly receive assistance when needed. Additionally, the country’s infrastructure is well-maintained, which also plays a role in public safety. Natural disasters are minimal, but the Finnish government is well-prepared for various emergencies, including severe weather conditions, thanks to its robust emergency management systems. Overall, the combination of low crime, effective law enforcement, strong community welfare systems, and preparedness for emergencies contributes to an environment where safety is a fundamental aspect of everyday life.

Tipping in Finland

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Finland, tipping is not a common practice and is generally not expected. Tipping is included in the service charges or the prices of goods and services.

Payment

Finland is largely a cashless society, and electronic payments are widely accepted. Debit and credit cards are commonly used for transactions, and mobile payment methods are also popular. Cash is accepted but not always necessary, especially in urban areas.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Finland.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March - May)

Milder temperatures, snow melting, longer days, and the opportunity to witness the spectacular natural phenomena of the Northern Lights.

Summer (June - August)

Warmer weather, longer days with the midnight sun in the northern part, various outdoor activities, such as hiking, fishing, and visiting the countless lakes.

Autumn (September - November)

Vibrant fall colors, cooler temperatures, and the chance to see the Northern Lights again as the nights grow longer.

Winter (December - February)

Cold temperatures, the possibility to engage in winter sports like skiing and snowboarding, and the stunning beauty of snowy landscapes and frozen lakes.

Finland at Night

Nightlife in Finland presents a diverse and vibrant experience, blending modern and traditional elements to create memorable evenings. In the bustling cities of Helsinki, Tampere, and Turku, you'll discover an array of bars, nightclubs, and pubs that cater to various tastes and preferences. The atmosphere ranges from laid-back lounges ideal for relaxed conversation to energetic dance floors pumping with the latest beats. Local music plays a significant role in Finnish nightlife, with many venues featuring live performances from both up-and-coming and well-established artists. Jazz bars, rock clubs, and electronic music venues are common, offering something for every music enthusiast. Seasonal variations also influence the Finnish nightlife. During the midsummer period, the celebration of "Juhannus" involves all-night festivities, bonfires, and outdoor gatherings under the endless daylight. In contrast, the darker winter months transform nightlife into a cozy retreat with warm, inviting atmospheres and even the chance to experience a traditional Finnish sauna followed by a plunge into icy waters for the bravest souls. Karaoke is a beloved pastime, and you’ll find many bars dedicated to it, where locals and visitors alike can showcase their singing talents. Additionally, Finland's rich brewing tradition means that craft beer lovers can explore numerous microbreweries and sample unique local brews. Whether you’re looking to dance the night away, enjoy a quiet drink with friends, or immerse yourself in Finnish culture through music and social gatherings, the nightlife in Finland offers a wide range of experiences to enjoy.

Hiking in Finland

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Nuuksio National Park

Located near Helsinki, Nuuksio National Park offers a variety of hiking trails through beautiful forests and alongside scenic lakes.

Pallas-Yllästunturi National Park

This national park is famous for its rugged fell landscapes and extensive hiking trails, providing breathtaking views in Lapland.

Oulanka National Park

Known for its stunning river valleys and diverse wildlife, Oulanka National Park features the popular Karhunkierros Trail.

Repovesi National Park

Offering striking cliffs and clear lakes, Repovesi is great for both hiking and enjoying the natural beauty of southern Finland.

Hossa National Park

Famous for its crystal-clear waters and ancient rock paintings, Hossa provides peaceful hiking opportunities through diverse landscapes.

Koli National Park

Koli is known for its iconic hills and views over Lake Pielinen, as well as varied hiking trails that cater to all levels.

Salla National Park

Located in Finnish Lapland, Salla offers beautiful hiking routes that take you through serene forests and past varied wildlife.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Finland through these rare and unique activities.

Airports

How to reach Finland by plane.

Helsinki-Vantaa Airport (HEL)

The main international airport in Finland, located near the capital city, Helsinki.

Tallinn Airport (TLL)

The largest airport in Estonia, located in Tallinn, approximately 80 km from Helsinki.

Stockholm Arlanda Airport (ARN)

The largest airport in Sweden, located in Stockholm, around 400 km from Helsinki.

Oslo Gardermoen Airport (OSL)

Norway's main airport, situated about 600 km from Helsinki.

Copenhagen Airport (CPH)

One of the biggest international airports in Scandinavia, located in Copenhagen, approximately 1,000 km from Helsinki.

Walkability

In several Finnish cities, walkability is a key aspect of urban planning, promoting a lifestyle that emphasizes pedestrian-friendly environments. Many urban areas prioritize safe and accessible pathways, with well-maintained sidewalks and pedestrian zones that encourage walking as a primary mode of transportation. Public spaces in these cities often feature amenities such as benches, greenery, and well-marked crossings, enhancing the walking experience. Efficient public transport systems complement walkable neighborhoods, allowing residents to easily access various parts of the city without reliance on cars. In addition, there's a strong cultural emphasis on outdoor activities and nature, with many cities integrating parks and natural landscapes into their urban design. This connection to nature not only supports physical activity but also contributes to the overall quality of life for residents. Urban policies reinforce this walkability through zoning regulations that promote mixed-use developments, ensuring that essential services, shops, schools, and recreational areas are within walking distance for most residents. As a result, many Finnish cities are recognized for their livability and pedestrian-friendly infrastructure.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Finnish

The majority ethnic group in Finland, making up about 87% of the population. They have a rich cultural history and are primarily Finnish-speaking.

Swedish-speaking Finns

A significant minority group, accounting for about 5% of the population. They primarily speak Swedish and are concentrated in certain coastal areas.

Sami

An indigenous people primarily inhabiting the northern parts of Finland, Sweden, and Norway. The Sami in Finland represent approximately 0.1% of the population.

Russian

A notable minority group, particularly in urban areas. They make up about 1.5% of the population and include immigrants and their descendants.

Estonians

Representing a small but significant immigrant demographic, largely concentrated in southern Finland, making up about 1% of the population.

Somali

An immigrant group that has grown in recent decades, primarily residing in urban centers. They make up about 0.5% of the population.

Others

This includes various other ethnic and immigrant groups from different parts of the world, comprising about 3% of the population.

The Soul of Finland

Discover the essence of Finland through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Ice Hockey

Ice hockey is the most popular sport in Finland, with a strong national team and a passionate fan base. The country has produced several NHL players and has enjoyed success in international competitions.

Football (Soccer)

Football is a widely played sport in Finland with a growing fan base. The Finnish national team, known as 'Huuhkajat' (the Eagle Owls), competes in various international tournaments.

Cross-Country Skiing

Cross-country skiing is a traditional sport in Finland, deeply ingrained in the culture. It is popular both recreationally and competitively, and the country has produced many top athletes in this discipline.

Floorball

Floorball is a popular indoor team sport in Finland, with a significant number of players and clubs. The Finnish national team has been competitive in international tournaments.

Volleyball

Volleyball enjoys popularity in Finland, with both indoor and beach volleyball having a dedicated following. The country has competitive leagues and participates in European tournaments.

Motor Sports

Motor sports, particularly rally driving, are very popular in Finland. The country has produced numerous world-class rally drivers and hosts several major rally events.

Traffic

In this Nordic country, traffic is generally well-regulated and efficient. Roads are usually in good condition, and traffic laws are strictly enforced, contributing to a high level of safety for drivers and pedestrians alike. The road network is extensive, connecting urban areas, rural locations, and major tourist destinations. Urban centers like Helsinki, Tampere, and Turku experience heavier traffic, especially during rush hours, with commuters relying on a mix of personal vehicles, public transportation, and cycling. Public transport options include buses, trams, and trains, which are reliable and complement the road transportation system. Finland's commitment to sustainability is evident in the growing popularity of electric vehicles and infrastructure development for cycling and walking. Weather conditions can impact traffic, particularly during winter months when snow and ice are common. However, drivers are generally accustomed to these conditions, and vehicles are equipped for winter driving. Overall, traffic flow is managed effectively, promoting a balance between vehicle use and alternative transport modes while ensuring safety and efficiency on the roads.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Most restaurants and cafes in Finland offer vegetarian and vegan menu items, with an increasing number of dedicated vegetarian and vegan eateries in major cities like Helsinki and Tampere.

Gluten-Free Options

Finland has a growing awareness of gluten-free diets, and many eateries provide gluten-free alternatives. It's advisable to inform the staff about any dietary restrictions when dining out.

Lactose Intolerance

Due to the popularity of dairy in Finnish cuisine, those with lactose intolerance may need to seek out specific lactose-free products and inquire about lactose-free options at restaurants and cafes.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Finland with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in Finland operates as a publicly funded system, primarily organized under the responsibility of municipalities. The system is designed to ensure that all residents have access to a comprehensive range of health services, which are primarily financed through taxation. Key features of the healthcare system include: 1. **Universal Coverage**: All residents are entitled to healthcare services, ensuring equitable access regardless of socioeconomic status. 2. **Public and Private Sectors**: While the majority of healthcare services are provided by public institutions, there is also a significant private sector. Citizens can choose to use private healthcare services, often for shorter waiting times and more immediate care. 3. **Primary Care**: The first point of contact for most healthcare needs is primary care, which is delivered through health centers operated by municipalities. These centers provide a range of services, including preventive care, vaccinations, and treatment of common illnesses. 4. **Specialized Care**: For more complex health issues, patients are referred to specialized healthcare services, typically found in hospitals. Specialized services are also funded publicly, although private options exist. 5. **Health Insurance**: While the system is predominantly public, all residents are covered by national health insurance, which helps to reimburse public healthcare costs and supports the functioning of the healthcare system. 6. **Focus on Preventive Care**: There is a strong emphasis on preventive measures and public health initiatives to promote wellness and prevent disease. This includes national programs for vaccinations and screening. 7. **Digital Health Services**: Finland has made significant advances in the use of digital health technologies, including electronic health records and telemedicine, enhancing service accessibility and efficiency. 8. **Challenges**: Despite its strengths, the Finnish healthcare system faces challenges such as aging population, healthcare workforce shortages, and regional disparities in access to services. Overall, Finland's healthcare system is characterized by its commitment to universal access, efficiency, and a strong public health framework, making it one of the well-regarded healthcare systems globally.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Finland.