Things To Do
in Turku

Turku is a historic city located on the southwest coast of Finland, known for its beautiful archipelago and medieval castle. The city is a hub of culture and education, with a university dating back to the 1920s. Turku's lively riverfront market square offers a variety of local foods and goods, while the Aura River flowing through the city provides a picturesque setting for leisurely walks.

Overall, Turku combines a rich history with modern amenities, making it a charming destination for visitors.

  • "Moikka" - Hi
  • "Kiitos" - Thank you
  • "Ole hyvä" - You're welcome
  • "Yhteystiedot" - Contact information
  • "Näkemiin" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $80 - $150
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $15 - $30
  • Coffee: $3 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $2 - $4
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $50 - $100
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $30 - $60

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Turku
morning
:

Start your day with a walk along the Aura River, taking in the picturesque views. Enjoy a breakfast at one of the cafes by the river.

afternoon
:

Visit the Turku Castle to learn about the city's history. Spend some time exploring the surrounding park and gardens.

evening
:

Dine at a local restaurant offering traditional Finnish cuisine. Stroll along the river to enjoy the evening ambiance.

day 2
Art & Culture
morning
:

Head to the Turku Museum of Art to appreciate Finnish art collections. Spend time walking through the museum’s beautiful gardens.

afternoon
:

Visit the Aboa Vetus & Ars Nova museum to see contemporary and archaeological exhibits. Enjoy a light lunch at the museum cafe.

evening
:

Catch a performance at the Turku City Theatre. After the show, grab a coffee at a cozy cafe nearby.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural history, with numerous museums and historical sites.
  • Beautiful surroundings with access to nature, including archipelagos and parks.
  • Strong educational institutions, including Turku University and Åbo Akademi University.
  • Vibrant student life, with a large population of university students.
  • Good quality of life and safety, with low crime rates.
  • Cold winters with long periods of snow and subzero temperatures.
  • Limited job opportunities in certain sectors compared to larger Finnish cities.
  • Higher cost of living compared to some other destinations in Finland.
  • Can be less vibrant than larger cities like Helsinki or Tampere in terms of nightlife.
  • Public transportation options may be less extensive than in bigger cities.

Best Activities in Turku

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Turku Archipelago

Explore the stunning Turku Archipelago by boat, kayak, or bicycle.

Ruissalo Island

Enjoy hiking, cycling, or picnicking in the beautiful nature of Ruissalo Island.

Turku River Cruise

Take a relaxing river cruise along the Aura River to see the city from a different perspective.

Vartiovuori Park

Spend time outdoors in Vartiovuori Park while enjoying the panoramic views of Turku.

Tours

Uncover the best of Turku with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Turku

Visit one of these nice places.

Turku Castle

Located by the Aura River, Turku Castle offers stunning views of the city and surrounding area, as well as a chance to explore the historic fortress itself.

Turku Archipelago

The archipelago off the coast of Turku provides endless photo opportunities with its picturesque islands, lighthouses, and beautiful sea views.

Turku Cathedral

With its impressive architecture and location in the heart of Turku, the cathedral offers great views both inside and out, including panoramic vistas from the tower.

Food in Turku

Turku, a beautiful city in Finland, offers a diverse and delicious range of culinary delights. Finnish cuisine is characterized by fresh and seasonal ingredients, with a strong emphasis on fish, berries, and root vegetables. Visitors to Turku can look forward to savoring a variety of traditional dishes, exploring vibrant food markets, and indulging in both cozy cafes and top-notch restaurants.

Turku Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kalakukko

A classic Finnish fish pie made with fish, pork, and bacon, encased in rye crust pastry. Must-try at Turku Market Hall or Brahen Kellari.

Must-Try!

Lohikeitto

Creamy salmon soup, a Finnish staple. Best enjoyed at Pikkuveli or Svarte Rudolf.

Mustikkapiirakka

Blueberry pie, a popular Finnish dessert. Head to Café Art for a delightful serving.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Turku better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Turku Market Hall

A vibrant indoor market offering a wide array of fresh produce, local delicacies, and street food. Don't miss the grilled muikku (vendace) by the riverside.

Port Market

A bustling outdoor market featuring food stalls with delectable offerings such as vendace, grilled sausages, and traditional crepes (letut).

Weather

The climate in this Finnish city features a humid continental climate, characterized by four distinct seasons. Winters are long, cold, and snowy, with average temperatures typically dropping below freezing from December to February. Snow cover is common during these months, contributing to a winter wonderland atmosphere. Spring arrives with gradually warming temperatures, though early spring can still experience chilly days. The transition to summer brings milder weather, with average highs in June, July, and August reaching around 20-25°C (68-77°F). This season is generally the warmest and can occasionally bring heatwaves. Autumn sees a return to cooler temperatures, with colorful foliage as the leaves change. Rainfall is fairly distributed throughout the year, contributing to the lush greenery during the summer months and supporting the region's natural beauty. The maritime influences from the nearby archipelago also moderate temperatures, preventing extremes and contributing to the overall humid conditions.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect personal space

In Turku, Finland, it is important to respect personal space and avoid standing too close to others, especially when engaging in conversation. Maintaining a comfortable distance is considered respectful.

Removing shoes indoors

It is customary to remove shoes when entering someone's home in Turku. This is a sign of respect for the cleanliness of the home, and it is important to follow this cultural norm when visiting a Finnish household.

Punctuality

Being punctual is highly valued in Finnish culture, including in Turku. Arriving on time for social gatherings, meetings, and appointments demonstrates respect for others and their time.

Safety

In this Finnish city, safety is generally regarded as a high priority for both residents and visitors. The crime rate is relatively low compared to many other cities, and violent crime is particularly rare. Petty crimes, such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded areas, but they are not common. The local police are visible and proactive, contributing to a sense of security. Emergency services are well-equipped and respond quickly when needed. The well-lit streets and public spaces enhance safety, particularly during the evening. In terms of transportation, public transit is reliable and safe, making it easy to navigate the city without concerns. Additionally, Finland consistently ranks high in global safety indexes, reflecting the overall stability of the country. Public health and environmental safety also play an important role, with clean air and good infrastructure contributing to a safe living environment. Overall, residents and visitors can feel safe engaging in daily activities throughout the city.

Tipping in Turku

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Turku, Finland, tipping is not a customary practice. It is not expected or required to tip in restaurants, taxis, or hotels. Service charges are usually included in the bill, and any extra gratuity is optional and based on personal discretion.

Payment

Payment in Turku, Finland is commonly done using credit or debit cards. Most businesses, including restaurants, shops, and public transportation, accept card payments. Cash is also accepted, but it's becoming less common. Contactless payments and mobile payment apps are widely used and preferred for their convenience.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (April - May)

The spring season in Turku brings milder temperatures, blooming flowers, and longer daylight hours. Visitors can enjoy outdoor activities and explore the city's parks and gardens.

Summer (June - August)

Summer is the peak tourist season in Turku, with warm weather, outdoor festivals, and a lively atmosphere. It's a great time for water activities and exploring the archipelago.

Autumn (September - November)

Autumn in Turku offers beautiful foliage as the leaves change color. The city becomes quieter, and visitors can enjoy the crisp air and seasonal produce at local markets.

Winter (December - February)

Winter in Turku brings snow and cold temperatures, creating a winter wonderland scene. Visitors can experience traditional Finnish winter activities like ice skating, sledding, and sauna visits.

Turku at Night

As the sun sets, the vibrant cityscape of Turku comes alive with an eclectic mix of nightlife options. The city's historic charm is complemented by a modern and dynamic selection of bars, clubs, and cultural venues, ensuring there is something to suit every taste. The riverside area, particularly along the Aura River, is a hotspot for evening activities. Numerous bars and restaurants line the waterfront, offering picturesque views and a relaxed atmosphere for enjoying cocktails and local brews. Places like Bar4 and Uusi Apteekki are well-loved for their unique atmospheres and wide drink selections. For those seeking a more energetic night out, the city's clubs offer a variety of music and dance experiences. Börs Nightclub and Dynamo are two prominent venues, each providing a lively environment with different music genres, from electronic beats to live rock performances. Cultural enthusiasts aren't left out, as Turku boasts an array of evening entertainment, including theaters, live music events, and art exhibitions. The Turku City Theatre and Logomo are popular destinations for catching a show or concert, featuring both local and international acts. Moreover, throughout the year, Turku hosts numerous festivals and events that enhance its nightlife. Events like the Turku Music Festival and the Medieval Market transform the city into a buzzing hub of activity, with extended hours for various establishments. In Turku, the combination of historic ambiance, diverse entertainment options, and a welcoming atmosphere creates an unforgettable nightlife experience that caters to both locals and visitors alike.

Hiking in Turku

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Ruissalo Island

A beautiful island with various hiking trails surrounded by nature, offering stunning views of the archipelago.

Kupittaa Park

Located close to the city center, this park has well-maintained trails that are perfect for short hikes and enjoying nature.

Manilla Nature Trail

A scenic trail that winds through historical areas and natural landscapes, providing an engaging hiking experience.

Kakskerta Island

Offers tranquil hiking paths through forests and along the coastline, ideal for nature lovers.

Kaarina Archipelago Trail

A series of trails that connect the islands, providing fantastic views and diverse landscapes, suitable for a longer hiking excursion.

Aiports

How to reach Turku by plane.

Helsinki-Vantaa Airport (HEL)

The main international airport in Finland, located about 170 kilometers from Turku, serving numerous international and domestic flights.

Stockholm Arlanda Airport (ARN)

An international airport located in Sweden, approximately 400 kilometers from Turku, serving as a major hub for flights to various destinations.

Tallinn Lennart Meri Airport (TLL)

The main international airport in Estonia, located around 250 kilometers from Turku, offering a number of international flights.

Oulu Airport (OUL)

International airport located in Oulu, Finland, about 600 kilometers from Turku, serving both domestic and European flights.

Copenhagen Airport (CPH)

One of the largest international airports in Scandinavia, located in Denmark, about 900 kilometers from Turku, with numerous global connections.

Walkability

The city is characterized by a compact layout, with a blend of historical and modern architecture that enhances the pedestrian experience. Streets are often lined with trees, parks, and well-kept green spaces that provide pleasant walking environments. Walkability is facilitated by a network of sidewalks, pedestrian pathways, and crossings that are generally safe and well-maintained. The downtown area is particularly accessible, featuring shops, cafes, and cultural sites within short distances of each other, encouraging residents and visitors to explore on foot. Public transportation options, such as buses and ferries, are integrated into the city’s infrastructure, making it easy to combine walking with other forms of transit. Additionally, cycling is common, as many residents choose bikes as a convenient alternative for getting around. Efforts have been made to promote walkable zones, with initiatives aimed at reducing vehicle traffic in central areas and enhancing pedestrian-friendly amenities. Overall, the city's design and commitment to accessibility contribute to a favorable environment for walking, reflecting a modern approach to urban living.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Finnish

The majority ethnic group in Turku, representing the largest demographic segment.

Swedish

A significant minority in Turku, particularly given the city's history and proximity to Sweden.

Russian

A notable demographic, consisting of expatriates and historical communities.

Somali

An immigrant community that has grown in recent years, contributing to Turku's cultural diversity.

Other Ethnic Minorities

Includes various other groups such as Estonians, Arabs, and other immigrant populations.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Ice Hockey

Ice hockey is one of the most popular sports in Turku, with a strong fan base and competitive teams like Turun Palloseura (TPS).

Football (Soccer)

Football is widely played in Turku, with clubs such as FC Inter Turku and FC TPS representing the city in various leagues.

Floorball

Floorball is a popular indoor sport in Turku, with numerous clubs and leagues that engage players of all ages.

Basketball

Basketball has a growing following in Turku, with local teams often competing at high levels in Finnish leagues.

Running

Running is a favored recreational activity in Turku, with many local events, trails, and paths that attract both casual and competitive runners.

Traffic

Traffic in this coastal city is characterized by a combination of modern road systems and historic narrow streets. The city is well-connected, with major routes facilitating movement to and from neighboring regions. During peak hours, the roads can experience congestion, particularly near central shopping areas and business districts. Public transportation is reliable, with buses serving various parts of the city and surrounding areas. Cycling is a popular mode of transport, thanks to dedicated bike lanes and paths that make it easy and safe for cyclists. Pedestrian-friendly areas encourage walking, especially in the city center where many amenities are within easy reach. On the water, the presence of ferries adds another dimension to traffic, connecting Turku with nearby islands and other coastal towns. Overall, the city balances the demands of urban mobility with its picturesque surroundings and historical charm.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Turku.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Turku caters very well to vegetarians with numerous restaurants offering creative vegetarian dishes. Notable options include Kivikukkaro and Mami.

Vegan

Vegans can enjoy delicious plant-based meals at places like Tårget and Tiirikkala.

Gluten-Free

Several eateries in Turku are accommodating to gluten-free diners, such as Ravintola Mami and Panimoravintola Koulu.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in the city is characterized by a strong public health framework that provides comprehensive services to its residents. Healthcare is primarily organized through the municipal health services, which offer a range of primary and specialized care. Residents have access to health centers that provide primary care services, including general practitioner visits, preventive care, and maternal and child health services. Specialized care is available through hospitals, with the Turku University Hospital being one of the largest and key facilities in the region, offering advanced treatment options and various specialized medical services. In addition to public healthcare, there are also private healthcare providers available for those who prefer or require alternative options. Public healthcare services are funded through taxation, ensuring that residents can receive care without direct charges at the point of service. Turku places a strong emphasis on preventive healthcare and public health initiatives, including vaccination programs and health promotion campaigns. The city also collaborates with research institutions and universities, creating a strong link between healthcare practice and medical education. Emergency services are well-equipped and responsive, with dedicated emergency departments at hospitals ready to handle acute medical situations. The integration of welfare services with healthcare is another feature of the system, ensuring a holistic approach to health and well-being. Overall, healthcare in the city reflects Finland's commitment to providing accessible and high-quality medical services to all its residents.

Discover Finland

Read more in our Finland 2024 Travel Guide.

Finland Travel Guide