Sodankylä

,
Finland

Sodankylä is a municipality located in the northern part of Finland. It is known for its beautiful natural landscapes, including forests, lakes, and the nearby Pyhä-Luosto National Park. The area experiences extreme temperature variations throughout the year, with cold winters and short summers.

Sodankylä is also home to the Sodankylä Geophysical Observatory, which conducts research on the Earth's magnetic field and aurora borealis.

  • "Moikka" - Hi
  • "Kiitos" - Thank you
  • "Ole hyvä" - You're welcome
  • "Yhteystiedot" - Contact information
  • "Näkemiin" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $70 - $150
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $15 - $30
  • Coffee: $3 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $2 - $5
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $50 - $100
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $30 - $60

Day plans

Spend a day exploring around

day 1

Explore Sodankyl's History

morning

:

Visit the Sodankylä Local History Museum to learn about the area’s rich heritage. Enjoy a leisurely walk around the charming Old Church of Sodankylä.

afternoon

:

Head to the small village of Lankojärvi for a picnic by the lake. Take a hike in the surrounding nature where you can spot local wildlife.

evening

:

Return to Sodankylä for dinner at a local restaurant. Enjoy a taste of traditional Finnish cuisine while reviewing your day's adventures.

day 2

Arctic Night Adventures

morning

:

Start your day with a hearty breakfast at your accommodation. Prepare for an exciting day by layering up for Arctic weather.

afternoon

:

Participate in a guided snowmobile tour through the pristine wilderness. Experience the thrill of riding across snowy landscapes and learn about the local environment.

evening

:

As night falls, embark on an aurora borealis hunt. Relax around a campfire while waiting for the spectacular northern lights to illuminate the sky.

Highlights

  • Beautiful natural surroundings, including forests and lakes.
  • Rich cultural heritage and history, including events like the Sodankylä Film Festival.
  • Clear skies and excellent conditions for viewing the Northern Lights.
  • Low population density, leading to peaceful living conditions.
  • Strong sense of community and local traditions.
  • Cold winters with long periods of snow and sub-zero temperatures.
  • Limited access to urban amenities and services compared to larger cities.
  • Potential isolation due to its remote location, making travel more challenging.
  • Lower economic opportunities compared to more urbanized regions.
  • Limited entertainment and social activities for younger residents.

Outdoor Activities

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in Urho Kekkonen National Park

Explore the scenic landscapes, diverse flora and fauna, and well-marked trails of Urho Kekkonen National Park, perfect for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers.

Fishing in the River Kitinen

Experience Finland's great fishing tradition by catching trout and other fish in the pristine waters of the River Kitinen, with various spots suitable for both beginners and experienced anglers.

Bird Watching at Lakes and Marshes

Visit the lakes and wetlands around Sodankylä to observe various bird species, particularly during migration seasons, making it a paradise for bird watchers.

Camping under the Midnight Sun

Enjoy a unique camping experience in the wilderness during summer, when you can experience the Midnight Sun, providing long days filled with natural beauty.

Snowshoeing and Cross-Country Skiing

During winter months, explore the snowy landscapes of Sodankylä through snowshoeing and cross-country skiing, with marked trails available for all skill levels.

Visit the Sodankylä Summer Cinema

Enjoy outdoor cinema nights during the summer while surrounded by the beautiful nature of Sodankylä, offering a unique cultural experience.

Adventures

Uncover the best of Sodankylä with these unforgettable adventures.

Attractions

Visit one of these nice places.

Sodankylä Church

A beautiful wooden church built in 1829, providing a picturesque backdrop with its classic architecture surrounded by nature.

Koukkuniemi

A scenic viewpoint along the river, perfect for sunset photographs and capturing the serene landscape of Sodankylä.

Suspension Bridge

An iconic suspension bridge that offers stunning views of the surrounding forests and rivers, ideal for both daytime and twilight photography.

Sodankylä Village Center

The heart of Sodankylä with charming buildings and local culture, showcasing the essence of Lapland while providing great angles for street photography.

Pyhä-Luosto National Park

Just a short drive from Sodankylä, this national park presents breathtaking landscapes, hiking trails, and panoramic views of the Arctic wilderness.

Historical Museum

A museum featuring local history and culture, surrounded by natural beauty, perfect for capturing both historical and scenic shots.

Rautu Lake

A serene lake offering reflections of the sky and surrounding mountains, particularly stunning during sunrise and sunset.

Northern Lights Viewing Spots

Various dark spots around Sodankylä that are optimal for experiencing and photographing the mesmerizing Northern Lights during winter months.

Cuisine

Sodankylä, located in the Lapland region of Finland, offers a unique culinary experience with its focus on traditional Lappish cuisine. The cuisine of Sodankylä is characterized by the use of local ingredients such as reindeer, fish, and wild berries, resulting in hearty and flavorful dishes that provide a true taste of the north.

Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Sautéed Reindeer

Tender reindeer meat sautéed with onions and complemented with lingonberry sauce. A must-try for visitors to Sodankylä. Available at Ravintola Sodankylä and Panimo Pub.

Must-Try!

Smoked Salmon Soup

A creamy soup made with locally caught smoked salmon, potatoes, and dill. Find this delicious dish at Lomakeskus Revontuli and various local eateries.

Cloudberries and Cream

A delightful dessert featuring cloudberries, a treasured berry of the region, served with whipped cream. Savour this treat at Sodankylä Market Square and Lomakeskus Revontuli.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Sodankylä Market Square

Explore the vibrant market square to discover local vendors offering fresh produce, berries, and handicrafts. Don't miss the chance to sample traditional Sámi bread and local berry jams.

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as subarctic, characterized by long, cold winters and short, mild summers. The temperature can drop significantly in winter, often reaching below freezing, with average lows around -15°C (5°F) in January. Snowfall is common during this season, providing a picturesque winter landscape. Summers, on the other hand, are relatively short, with average temperatures in July ranging from 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F). Daylight extends considerably during these months, with the phenomenon of the Midnight Sun occurring, where the sun does not set for several weeks. Precipitation is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, although summers tend to be slightly wetter. The landscape is shaped by its northern latitude, with boreal forests and numerous lakes contributing to its natural beauty. Overall, the climate offers a distinct contrast between the harshness of winter and the fleeting warmth of summer.

How To Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Embrace Silence

Finnish culture values silence and personal space. It is common for people to sit in silence, especially in social settings. Avoid feeling the need to fill the silence with conversation, as it is seen as a normal and comfortable part of communication.

Punctuality

Being on time is crucial in Finnish culture. Whether it is for a meeting, social event, or any commitment, arriving exactly on time or a few minutes early is appreciated and considered respectful.

Respect Nature

Finland has a deep connection with nature, and it is important to show respect for the environment. Participate in outdoor activities mindfully, and always adhere to the principles of 'everyman's rights,' which encourage people to enjoy nature responsibly and sustainably.

Safety

Located in Finnish Lapland, this small town is known for its robust safety and low crime rates. The community advantageously benefits from a close-knit environment, where residents are generally aware of one another. The presence of law enforcement is evident, and the police maintain a proactive approach to community safety. Public services are reliable, and emergency services respond swiftly. The natural surroundings, including forests and lakes, while beautiful, require awareness of outdoor safety, such as wildlife encounters and weather conditions, especially in winter. As in most of Finland, social issues such as substance abuse exist, but they are not prevalent enough to overshadow the overall safety of the area. Visitors often report feeling secure and welcome, contributing to a positive overall perception of safety in the region. Overall, living or visiting here offers a peaceful experience marked by the tranquility characteristic of the Finnish countryside.

Tipping & Payment

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Sodankylä, as in many parts of Finland, tipping is not a common practice. Service charges are typically included in the bills, and it is generally not expected to tip waitstaff or service workers. However, if a customer feels that the service was exceptional, they may choose to round up the bill or leave small change as a gesture of appreciation.

Payment

Payments in Sodankylä are primarily made using cash or credit/debit cards. Most establishments, including restaurants, shops, and hotels, accept card payments. Mobile payment options are also gaining popularity. Businesses may prefer contactless payments for convenience and hygiene reasons, especially in light of recent health considerations.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Winter

From December to February, Sodankylä experiences long, cold winters with temperatures often dropping below -20°C. This season is ideal for winter sports enthusiasts, offering opportunities for skiing, snowmobiling, and witnessing the Northern Lights. Expect snowy landscapes, cozy lodgings, and festive winter activities.

Spring

March to May marks spring in Sodankylä, where temperatures gradually rise and snow begins to melt. Early spring can still be quite chilly, but by late April and May, nature awakens with blooming flowers and longer days. This is a great time for photography and enjoying the serene beauty of the shifting landscape.

Summer

June to August brings mild and pleasant temperatures, ranging from 10°C to 25°C. This is the best time for outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and exploring the local nature. Visitors can enjoy the Midnight Sun, where daylight extends for nearly 24 hours, creating unique experiences under the endless sky.

Autumn

September to November showcases stunning fall colors as the leaves change, providing picturesque views. Fall temperatures begin to cool, and this season is perfect for hiking and enjoying the outdoors before winter sets in. There are also opportunities for berry picking and experiencing local harvest festivals.

Nightlife

Nestled in the heart of Finnish Lapland, this small town offers a unique and tranquil nightlife experience that reflects its natural surroundings and cultural heritage. As the sun sets, the sky can come alive with the Northern Lights, providing a breathtaking backdrop for nighttime activities. Local bars and pubs often serve as cozy gathering spots where residents and visitors enjoy a warm atmosphere. Traditional Finnish drinks, such as local craft beers and berry liqueurs, are commonly featured on the menus, allowing patrons to savor regional flavors. Cultural events can also light up the nightlife scene, particularly during festivals. The famous Sodankylä Film Festival attracts cinephiles from all over, providing screenings and discussions that continue well into the night. In winter, outdoor activities like snowshoeing or cross-country skiing under the starry sky are popular, offering a unique way to experience the pristine nature of the area. For those seeking a quieter evening, saunas are an integral part of Finnish culture and provide a perfect escape. After a hot sauna session, many enjoy cooling off outside under the stars, making it a soothing way to unwind. Overall, the nightlife here combines relaxation with a touch of adventure and cultural richness, making for memorable experiences in a stunning natural setting.

Hiking Spots Nearby

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Sodankylä Hiking Area

A beautiful area with various trails that showcase the stunning natural scenery of Lapland, including forests, lakes, and hills.

Ruokola Trail

A scenic trail located near Sodankylä, offering a mix of forest and open areas, ideal for both hiking and birdwatching.

Kemihaara

An excellent hiking spot with marked trails leading through pristine wilderness, providing opportunities to experience the local flora and fauna.

Pallas-Yllästunturi National Park

A national park located a bit further from Sodankylä, known for its diverse landscapes, challenging trails, and breathtaking views.

Lappish Nature Trail

A trail that introduces hikers to the unique ecosystem of Lapland, featuring informative signs about the local wildlife and plants.

Aiports Nearby

How to reach Sodankylä by plane.

Rovaniemi Airport (RVN)

The nearest international airport, located approximately 112 kilometers from Sodankylä, offering flights to various domestic and international destinations.

Kemi-Tornio Airport (KEM)

Located about 130 kilometers from Sodankylä, this airport serves both domestic and limited international flights.

Oulu Airport (OUL)

Approximately 210 kilometers from Sodankylä, Oulu Airport is one of the larger airports in northern Finland with various international connections.

Ivalo Airport (IVL)

About 150 kilometers from Sodankylä, it serves domestic flights and some international routes, primarily during the winter season.

Walkability

Walkability in this Finnish town is influenced by its compact size and well-planned layout. The streets are generally designed to accommodate pedestrians, with sufficient sidewalks and crossings that enhance safety for walkers. The town center features amenities like shops, cafes, and services within a short distance, encouraging locals and visitors to traverse the area on foot. The presence of parks and green spaces contributes positively to the walking experience, providing recreational areas that promote outdoor activities. Additionally, the natural surroundings are easily accessible, making it appealing for walking enthusiasts who enjoy scenic views. However, during the winter months, snow and ice can affect walkability, necessitating efficient maintenance to ensure clear and safe paths. Overall, the town's walkability is characterized by accessibility, safety, and a close-knit community feel, making it a pleasant environment for walking.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Finnish

Majority ethnic group in Sodankylä, typically native Finnish speakers.

Sámi

Indigenous people of the northern Lapland region, with a unique cultural heritage.

Swedish

Minority group in the region, with some Swedish speakers present.

Others

Various smaller groups including immigrants and other ethnic backgrounds.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Skiing

Skiing is hugely popular in Sodankylä, with both cross-country and downhill skiing opportunities due to the region's snowy winters.

Ice Hockey

Ice hockey enjoys a strong following in Sodankylä, with local teams participating in various leagues and tournaments.

Taekwondo

Taekwondo is practiced by many in Sodankylä, promoting physical fitness and discipline among its enthusiasts.

Running

Running is a popular activity during the summer months, with many trails available in the scenic natural surroundings.

Football (Soccer)

Football is played at various levels in Sodankylä, from youth leagues to adult amateur teams.

Fishing

Fishing is a favored pastime, with numerous lakes and rivers providing ample fishing opportunities throughout the year.

Traffic

Located in the Lapland region, this small town experiences relatively low traffic volume compared to urban areas. The roads connecting the town tend to be less congested, making it easier for locals and visitors to navigate. The main routes include local roads and highways that are well-maintained, catering primarily to residents and seasonal tourists. Traffic primarily consists of passenger vehicles, with some trucks transporting goods, particularly during the summer months when tourism peaks. Snow and ice during winter can influence driving conditions, leading to an emphasis on safety and careful driving. Additionally, the scenic landscapes attract visitors, which may result in increased traffic during peak tourist seasons, particularly around the winter months for activities like skiing and the midnight sun in summer. Overall, it offers a peaceful driving experience that is characteristic of more remote Finnish towns.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Most restaurants in Sodankylä offer vegetarian dishes, such as mushroom soups and hearty vegetable stews. Some cafes like Lomakeskus Revontuli also provide vegan-friendly options.

Gluten-Free Choices

Visitors with gluten intolerance can enjoy dishes like grilled salmon, reindeer soup (without the barley), and gluten-free bread available at various eateries.

Healthcare

In this Finnish municipality, healthcare services are organized under the Northern Finland District Health Care Authority. Residents have access to various health services, including primary healthcare provided at local health centers that cater to common medical needs and preventive care. For more specialized medical services, residents may need to travel to larger cities like Rovaniemi or Kemi. Emergency services are available, ensuring prompt medical attention when needed. The local healthcare system emphasizes primary care, with well-trained healthcare professionals working to provide quality services. Mental health services are also a part of the healthcare offerings, with initiatives to support the wellbeing of the community. The region typically benefits from Finland's strong public healthcare system, ensuring that residents have access to necessary medical treatments and facilities. In addition to traditional healthcare services, there is recognition of the importance of holistic approaches, integrating aspects of social services to support overall health and wellness in the community. As in the rest of Finland, there is a focus on equality in healthcare access, striving to meet the needs of all residents.

Discover Finland

Read more in our Finland 2024 Travel Guide.

Finland Travel Guide