Things To Do
in Cēsis

Cēsis is a medieval town in northern Latvia, nestled in the Gauja River valley. Its cobbled streets, red-tiled roofs, and well-preserved town walls hint at a storied past. The centerpiece is the Cēsis Castle complex with a Bishop's Castle ruin perched above the town.

Today, Cēsis blends fairy-tale charm with a vibrant cultural scene and quick access to Gauja National Park.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Begin your day with a leisurely stroll through the charming cobblestone streets of Cēsis' historic center. Visit the stunning Cēsis Castle, where you can explore its medieval architecture and learn about the rich history of the region. Don’t forget to stop by the local bakery for a delicious pastry and coffee to fuel your adventure.

afternoon
:

After lunch, immerse yourself in the local culture by visiting the Cēsis History and Art Museum, which showcases the town's artistic heritage and historical artifacts. Spend some time exploring the nearby Rūsiņš Park, where you can relax among its scenic pathways and beautiful gardens. As the afternoon winds down, take a moment to enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of the town square, where local vendors often display their crafts.

evening
:

As evening falls, treat yourself to a delightful dinner at a local restaurant, enjoying traditional Latvian cuisine made from fresh, local ingredients. If you're in the mood for entertainment, check if there are any performances at the Cēsis Culture Center or enjoy a quiet evening walk along the riverbank. Conclude your day by sipping a glass of Latvian craft beer at a cozy pub, soaking in the warm ambiance.

day 2
Cēsis Castle and Park Exploration
morning
:

Start your morning with a visit to the majestic Cēsis Castle, where you can delve into its fascinating history through guided tours and exhibitions. Take your time to climb the castle tower for a panoramic view of the surrounding landscape, capturing stunning photographs of the picturesque scenery. Afterward, enjoy a peaceful walk through the adjacent castle park, where the lush greenery and ancient trees create a serene atmosphere.

afternoon
:

For lunch, head to a nearby café and savor some traditional Latvian dishes like grey peas with speck. Post-lunch, visit the nearby Cēsis Sculpture Park, where you can admire contemporary art installations nestled within nature. Spend time meandering through the park, enjoying both the art and the tranquil surroundings.

evening
:

As the sun sets, return to the historic center to explore more local shops and boutiques, picking up unique souvenirs. Treat yourself to dinner at a restaurant that offers a view of the castle illuminated at night, creating a magical atmosphere. Finish your evening with a stroll through the town, allowing the charming lights and sounds of Cēsis to envelop you.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$10-15
Coffee in a café$2-5
🥗Meal for two at a mid-range restaurant$25-40
🚗Taxi ride (short distance)$6-12
🏨3-star hotel per night$60-120

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich medieval heritage and a fairy-tale town center
  • Quick access to Gauja National Park and forest trails
  • Relaxed, walkable Old Town with cozy cafés and local eateries
  • Smaller nightlife scene compared to Riga or other cities
  • Limited high-end dining options and large shopping districts
  • Weather can be variable; pack for all seasons
  • "Sveiks / Sveika" - Hello (masc / fem)
  • "Paldies" - Thank you
  • "Lūdzu" - Please / Here you go
  • "Cik maksā?" - How much does it cost?
  • "Kur ir tualete?" - Where is the toilet?
  • "Es runāju angliski" - I speak English
  • "Vai tu runā angliski?" - Do you speak English?

Places to Visit in Cēsis

Visit one of these nice places.

Cēsis Castle Hill Viewpoint

Panoramic views over the Gauja River valley and the castle ruins, especially magical at sunrise or sunset.

St. John’s Church & Town Hall Square

Medieval brick facades, arches, and the bustling square offer compelling architectural shots.

Gauja River Promenade

Wide riverbank with willows and reflective water, ideal for long-exposure and nature photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Cēsis

Latvian cuisine around Cēsis features hearty meats, fresh dairy, rye bread, berries, and forest mushrooms, with a regional Vidzeme character. The town offers a mix of traditional cafes, bistros, and farm-to-table spots that emphasize seasonal ingredients.

Cēsis Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Sklandrausis

A traditional rye pastry filled with carrot and potato; best tasted at local bakeries or farm shops.

Must-Try!

Pīrāgi

Bacon-filled pastries that appear on most café menus and bakeries across the town.

Pelēkie zirņi ar speķi

Gray peas with fried bacon and onions; a classic hearty Latvian staple.

Rasols

Potato salad with pickles, sausages, and mayonnaise; popular at cafés and picnics.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Cēsis Farmers Market

Seasonal produce, dairy, breads, honey and berries from nearby farms; a great place to sample local flavors on Saturdays.

Old Town Street Food Corners

Casual bites and snacks including potato pancakes, smoked fish, and local pastries near the Castle complex.

Climate Guide

Weather

Cēsis experiences a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. Winters are cold and snowy, summers are mild to warm, and spring and autumn are transitional with variable weather and rain. Average temperatures range from well below freezing in winter to the low-20s Celsius in peak summer, with rainfall distributed throughout the year.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Etiquette Rule

Greet locals with a handshake and maintain polite eye contact; use basic Latvian greetings when possible (e.g., 'Sveiki').

Language

Latvian is the official language; many locals speak Russian or English, especially in tourist areas.

Tipping

Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory; follow local customs described above.

Quiet Hours

Be mindful of quiet hours in residential areas, particularly late evenings.

Safety Guide

Safety

Cēsis is generally very safe for travelers. Standard precautions apply: keep valuables secure in crowded areas, be cautious on late-night streets, and use daylight hours for outdoor activities. In winter, watch for icy sidewalks and road conditions.

Tipping in Cēsis

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is customary but not mandatory; rounding up or leaving about 5–10% in sit-down restaurants is common.

Payment Methods

Cards are widely accepted; cash is always useful. Most places support contactless payments and euros are the official currency.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild days with fresh greenery; rain is common. Layered clothing is advised and markets begin to hum with local produce.

Summer

Long days and frequent outdoor events; expect pleasant warmth and wildlife buzzing around. Mosquitoes can be present near the water.

Autumn

Golden foliage and cooler air; great for scenic hikes and comfort-food meals in the evenings.

Winter

Cold with possible snow; Christmas markets in the Old Town add charm. Short daylight hours—plan outdoor time accordingly.

Nightlife Guide

Cēsis at Night

Cēsis offers a cozy, small-town nightlife with a handful of bars and cafés in the Old Town. Expect relaxed atmospheres, local craft beers, and occasional live music or acoustic sets. It’s a great place to unwind after daytime sightseeing, though the scene is more intimate than Latvia’s bigger cities.

Hiking in Cēsis

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Gauja National Park – Gauja River Valley Trails (Cēsis area)

A network of forest and river trails ranging from easy strolls to moderate hikes, with viewpoints over the Gauja River and surrounding hills.

Castle Park Loop

A short, scenic loop around the castle grounds offering shaded paths and historic landmarks.

Vidzeme Highland Forest Trails

Rugged woodlands and rolling ridges just outside the town, suitable for longer day hikes and wildlife spotting.

Airports

How to reach Cēsis by plane.

Riga International Airport (RIX)

Latvia’s largest airport, about 100–120 km from Cēsis; reachable by train, bus, or car with a travel time around 1.5–2.5 hours depending on connections.

Getting Around

Walkability

Cēsis is highly walkable, especially the Old Town where most attractions, cafés, and restaurants cluster within a compact area. The castle hill and riverside paths are easily explored on foot, while day trips to Gauja National Park may require a short drive or public transport.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Latvian residents

The majority population with strong regional traditions and language; many are bilingual in Latvian and Russian.

Russian-speaking community

A historical minority present in the region; many speak Latvian and Russian, with some also speaking English.

Tourists and seasonal workers

Visitors from Latvia and abroad, especially during summer and festival periods, contributing to a lively cultural scene.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Basketball

A popular school and club sport across Latvia, with local community teams and youth leagues.

Football (Soccer)

Widely followed; local matches and regional leagues are common in nearby towns and villages.

Cross-country skiing

Favored in wintertime, with access to groomed trails and forest routes in the Vidzeme region.

Transportation

Traffic

Public transport connects Cēsis to Riga, Valmiera, and other towns with regular trains and buses. Within town, sidewalks and pedestrian streets dominate; driving is feasible but parking can be limited near the Old Town. Winter conditions can affect travel times, so plan accordingly.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Cēsis.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Most places can accommodate vegetarian diets by offering seasonal vegetable plates and dairy-based dishes; look for salads, soups, and mushroom dishes.

Gluten-free

While rye bread is common, many cafes offer gluten-free options; ask for salads, soups, and grilled options without bread or flour.

Dairy-free

Dairy is common in Latvian dishes; request substitutions (non-dairy milk/butter) where needed.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Basic healthcare services are available in Cēsis; for specialized care or major emergencies, patients are typically referred to larger hospitals in Valmiera or Riga. Pharmacies are common in the town, and English-speaking staff are often available at clinics and pharmacies during business hours.

Discover Latvia

Read more in our Latvia 2025 Travel Guide.

Latvia Travel Guide