Things To Do
in Jelgava

Jelgava is a historical city located in the Zemgale region of Latvia. It is known for its beautiful Baroque architecture, such as the Jelgava Palace, which is a major landmark in the city. Jelgava is situated on the banks of the Lielupe River, providing picturesque views and opportunities for outdoor activities.

The city has a vibrant cultural scene with museums, theaters, and festivals that celebrate its rich history and traditions.

  • "Sveiki" - Hello
  • "Paldies" - Thank you
  • "Lūdzu" - Please
  • "Atvaino" - Excuse me/Sorry
  • "Uz redzēšanos" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $30 - $70
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $10 - $25
  • Coffee: $2 - $4
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $1 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $40 - $80
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Jelgava
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Jelgava Palace, a stunning baroque structure. Enjoy a stroll in the surrounding park and take in the beautiful scenery.

afternoon
:

Have lunch at a local café offering traditional Latvian dishes. Afterward, visit the nearby St. Anna's Church, known for its unique architecture.

evening
:

Relax by the Lielupe River promenade and watch the sunset. Enjoy dinner at a waterfront restaurant with fresh seafood options.

day 2
History and Culture
morning
:

Visit the Jelgava History and Art Museum housed in the former palace. Learn about the city's rich heritage and view local artworks.

afternoon
:

Explore the nearby Institute of Food Safety, Animal Health and Environment. Engage with an interactive exhibit about sustainable agriculture.

evening
:

Attend a cultural event or performance at the Jelgava Cultural Center. Sample local delicacies at a nearby bistro to wrap up the night.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich historical and cultural heritage, with numerous historical buildings and sites.
  • Beautiful natural surroundings, including parks and rivers, ideal for outdoor activities.
  • Affordable cost of living compared to larger European cities.
  • Friendly and welcoming local community.
  • Good access to public transportation and connectivity to larger cities, such as Riga.
  • Limited job opportunities, especially for specialized professions.
  • Fewer entertainment and nightlife options compared to larger urban centers.
  • Harsh winters, which can be challenging for some residents.
  • Limited healthcare facilities and resources compared to bigger cities.
  • Potential language barrier for non-Latvian speakers in some areas.

Best Activities in Jelgava

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Jelgava Palace

Visit the historic Jelgava Palace and its surrounding gardens for a day of sightseeing and exploration.

Petersala Park

Explore the beautiful Petersala Park, a great spot for outdoor activities like walking, picnicking, and enjoying nature.

Lielupe River

Engage in outdoor activities such as canoeing, kayaking, or simply strolling alongside the picturesque Lielupe River.

Tours

Uncover the best of Jelgava with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Jelgava

Visit one of these nice places.

Jelgava Palace

A historic palace with beautiful grounds and gardens offering picturesque views and photo opportunities.

Pedestrian Bridge over the Lielupe River

Offers stunning views of the river and the surrounding area, especially during sunrise or sunset.

Jelgava Holy Trinity Church Tower

Provides panoramic views of the city and the surrounding landscape, perfect for capturing the cityscape from above.

Food in Jelgava

Jelgava, Latvia boasts a diverse cuisine influenced by its rich agricultural heritage and varied cultural influences. Traditional Latvian flavors, fresh seasonal produce, and local dairy products are prominent in the local culinary scene.

Jelgava Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Sklandrausis

A traditional Latvian dessert made of rye dough and filled with sweetened mashed carrots and potatoes, often flavored with cinnamon and clove. Best found at local bakeries and traditional restaurants like Mierā.

Must-Try!

Jāņu siers

A popular Latvian cheese, traditionally consumed during the midsummer festival. Look for it at Jelgava Central Market and local cheese shops like Sieroteka.

Speķapīrādziņi

Delicious bacon pies, a savory pastry filled with smoked bacon and onions. Can be found at local bakeries and cafes such as Kafejnīca Mūzikas Istaba.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Jelgava better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Jelgava Central Market

A vibrant marketplace offering a variety of fresh local produce, dairy products, traditional Latvian snacks, and street food stalls serving grilled meats, sausages, and pickled vegetables.

Uzvaras Park

During festivals and special events, Uzvaras Park turns into a hub of street food vendors offering a range of traditional and international dishes, including grilled kebabs, crepes, and local craft beverages.

Weather

Located in Latvia, the climate is classified as a humid continental climate, characterized by four distinct seasons. Winters are typically cold, with temperatures often dropping below freezing and occasional snowfall. January is usually the coldest month. Summers are generally mild to warm, with July being the warmest month, where temperatures can reach the mid-20s to low 30s Celsius. Precipitation is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, but late spring and summer may see slightly higher rainfall. The area experiences moderate humidity and can have cloudy days, particularly in autumn and winter. Spring and autumn serve as transitional periods, featuring gradually warming temperatures in spring and cooler conditions in autumn. Overall, the climate supports a diverse range of flora and fauna, contributing to the region's natural beauty.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

It is customary to greet people with a handshake, but maintain a polite distance when conversing to respect personal space.

Punctuality

Punctuality is highly valued in Latvian culture, so make an effort to be on time for appointments and social gatherings.

Respect for Nature

Latvians have a strong connection to nature, so it's important to show respect for the environment when visiting natural sites or engaging in outdoor activities.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Jelgava with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in this picturesque city is generally considered to be quite good. Crime rates are relatively low compared to larger urban areas, making it a peaceful place for both residents and visitors. Petty crimes, such as pickpocketing, are uncommon, but like any city, it is wise to remain vigilant in crowded areas. The community has a strong sense of local pride, contributing to a safe environment. Public spaces are well-maintained, and the presence of law enforcement is consistent, providing a sense of security for everyone. Outdoor activities, such as walking or biking around the city’s parks and along the river, are enjoyed by many, often with little concern for safety. Nighttime activities are generally safe, although it’s advisable to exercise the same caution as you would in any city, such as staying in well-lit areas and being aware of your surroundings. In the event of emergencies, services are accessible, and local authorities are responsive. Overall, the atmosphere fosters a sense of community and security, making it an inviting destination for those looking to explore its charm.

Tipping in Jelgava

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Jelgava, Latvia, tipping is not obligatory but it is appreciated for good service. It is common to leave a gratuity of 5-10% at restaurants if the service was satisfactory.

Payment

Payment in Jelgava, Latvia is predominantly done in cash, although credit and debit cards are widely accepted in larger establishments. It's advisable to carry some cash for smaller businesses and local markets.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Jelgava.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Best time to visit for mild weather, blooming nature, and outdoor activities.

Summer

Ideal for enjoying long daylight hours, warm weather, festivals, and outdoor events.

Autumn

Great for colorful foliage, harvest festivals, and cooler temperatures.

Winter

Recommended for experiencing the magical snow-covered landscapes and winter activities like ice skating and Christmas markets.

Jelgava at Night

Nightlife in Jelgava offers a variety of options for both locals and visitors to enjoy. You can start your evening at one of the cozy cafés or sophisticated bars that dot the city center, where you can savor a range of drinks from expertly crafted cocktails to locally brewed beers. Many of these establishments feature live music or DJs, creating an inviting atmosphere for socializing. For those who prefer dancing, a visit to one of the city's nightclubs can provide an energetic experience. These venues often host themed nights and special events, ensuring that there’s always something new to enjoy. The music selection typically ranges from international hits to local favorites, catering to diverse tastes. If you’re interested in cultural activities, the city also boasts several theaters and venues that offer evening performances, including concerts, plays, and other artistic shows. During the warmer months, open-air events and festivals add to the vibrant nightlife scene, with outdoor concerts, food stalls, and community gatherings taking place in various parks and public spaces. Additionally, Jelgava's proximity to the picturesque Lielupe River means that there are also riverside spots where you can enjoy a peaceful evening stroll or a more laid-back drink while taking in the scenic views. Whether you’re looking for a lively night out or a relaxed evening, Jelgava has a diverse nightlife landscape that caters to different preferences.

Hiking in Jelgava

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kalsnava Nature Park

A scenic nature park located approximately 30 km from Jelgava, featuring various hiking trails through forests and along lakes.

Jūrmala Beach

Though primarily known for its beach, Jūrmala offers walking trails through picturesque natural areas, around 40 km from Jelgava.

Mūsas Park

Located near the river Mūsa, this park provides beautiful trails for hiking and nature observation, just about 25 km from Jelgava.

Pape Nature Park

A protected area featuring a mix of wetlands, forests, and meadows, approximately 50 km from Jelgava, ideal for more adventurous hikes.

Kuldīga Town Park

Not specifically a hiking spot, but this lovely park in Kuldīga offers pleasant walking paths and is around 70 km from Jelgava.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Jelgava through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Jelgava by plane.

Riga International Airport (RIX)

The largest airport in Latvia, located approximately 42 km from Jelgava, serving as a primary hub for international flights.

Kaunas Airport (KUN)

Located about 134 km from Jelgava, this airport in Lithuania serves numerous international and regional flights.

Vilnius Airport (VNO)

The main international airport in Lithuania, located approximately 172 km from Jelgava, providing a wide range of international connections.

Tallinn Airport (TLL)

Estonia's main international airport, situated about 282 km from Jelgava, offering various international flights.

Walkability

Walkability in a city refers to how friendly an area is to pedestrians, affecting the ease and safety with which people can navigate on foot. In this particular location, walkability is enhanced by a relatively compact urban layout, allowing residents and visitors to access amenities and services without the need for a car. The city features well-maintained sidewalks and pedestrian crossings, contributing to a safe walking environment. Many parks and green spaces are integrated into the urban landscape, offering pleasant routes for walking and recreation. Additionally, historical sites and cultural attractions are often within walking distance of residential areas, further encouraging pedestrian activity. Public facilities, shops, cafes, and restaurants are conveniently located in various neighborhoods, making it conducive to stroll around for errands or leisure. Street signage and urban design elements also facilitate navigation for pedestrians. Overall, the emphasis on pedestrian-friendly infrastructure supports a more vibrant community life and promotes healthier lifestyles among its residents.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Latvian

The majority ethnic group in Latvia, including Jelgava, with a rich cultural heritage.

Russian

The largest minority group in Latvia, with a significant presence in Jelgava, contributing to the city's cultural diversity.

Belarusian

A smaller ethnic group in Jelgava, often involved in various social and cultural activities.

Ukrainian

A growing demographic in Jelgava, particularly in recent years due to migration.

Polish

A minority group in Jelgava, contributing to the cultural tapestry of the region.

Jewish

A historical community in Jelgava, with roots dating back several centuries.

Others

Includes various smaller ethnic groups and immigrants from different backgrounds.

The Soul of Jelgava

Discover the essence of Jelgava through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Basketball

Basketball is one of the most popular sports in Jelgava, with numerous local teams and a strong youth program.

Football (Soccer)

Football has a significant following in Jelgava, with local clubs competing in national leagues.

Hockey

Ice hockey is a popular sport in Jelgava, with local teams participating in various leagues.

Athletics

Athletics enjoys popularity in Jelgava, especially among schools and youth organizations.

Volleyball

Volleyball is also widely played in Jelgava, both recreationally and competitively.

Traffic

The city experiences a blend of urban and suburban traffic patterns, with a mix of vehicles, bicycles, and pedestrians. During peak hours, the main roads can become congested, especially near schools and commercial areas. The layout of the city, with its historical center and surrounding parks, encourages some people to walk or bike, alleviating pressure on road traffic. Public transportation options, such as buses, are available but may not be as frequent during off-peak times. Overall, while traffic can be busy at certain times, the compact nature of the city helps manage congestion compared to larger urban centers. Smarter urban planning and investment in infrastructure could further improve the flow of traffic and enhance safety for all road users.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Jelgava.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Many restaurants in Jelgava offer vegetarian and vegan choices, particularly those focusing on traditional and healthy cuisine. Look for symbols or ask the staff for recommendations.

Gluten-Free Dining

While gluten-free awareness is growing, it's advisable for visitors with gluten intolerances to communicate their dietary needs with restaurants in advance. Some establishments are well-equipped to accommodate gluten-free diets.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Jelgava with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Located in a region with a rich history and a diverse population, the healthcare system in this city is primarily provided through a mix of public and private institutions. The local healthcare services are largely organized under the Latvian national health system, which ensures that residents have access to essential medical care. Local hospitals and clinics offer a range of services, including emergency care, outpatient services, and specialized treatments. Healthcare facilities in the area are typically equipped with modern medical technology, enabling healthcare professionals to provide quality services. General practitioners play a crucial role as the first point of contact for patients and can refer them to specialists as needed. Pharmacies are widely available, providing access to both prescription and over-the-counter medications. Preventative care, such as vaccinations and health screenings, is emphasized within the community. The healthcare system is supported by a national health insurance scheme that aims to provide equitable access to medical services for all residents. Despite the challenges faced, such as resource allocation and a need for more healthcare professionals, ongoing reform efforts aim to improve the quality and accessibility of healthcare in the region. Public health initiatives often focus on promoting healthy lifestyles and educating the community about various health issues, reflecting a commitment to overall wellness and preventative care. Moreover, collaboration with various health organizations helps to address specific health concerns within the population, ensuring a comprehensive approach to healthcare in the city.

Discover Latvia

Read more in our Latvia 2024 Travel Guide.

Latvia Travel Guide