Things To Do
in Aarsâl

Aarsâl is a rugged border town in the Beqaa Valley, perched near the Lebanon-Syria frontier and backed by the Qalamoun mountains. Its daily life blends traditional Lebanese hospitality with the realities of a cross-border context, yielding warm welcomes and resilient communities. The town serves as a gateway to hillside vistas, improvised markets, and a slower pace compared to Beirut, with a strong emphasis on family-style meals and outdoor spaces.

From viewpoints above the valley to old souks in the town center, Aarsâl invites visitors to experience mountain Lebanon with authentic rhythms.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Aarsâl
morning
:

Arrive in Aarsâl and check into your cozy mountain lodge. Enjoy a traditional Lebanese breakfast featuring labneh, za'atar, and fresh bread. Take a leisurely stroll around the village to acclimate to the stunning mountainous landscape.

afternoon
:

Visit the historical Saydet al-Najat Church, an architectural gem that resonates with local history. Engage with the friendly locals and learn about the rich cultural heritage of Aarsâl. Savor a warm lunch at a local eatery, sampling more traditional Lebanese dishes.

evening
:

Unwind with a warm drink at your lodge, soaking in the picturesque views of the sunset over the mountains. After dark, venture out for a delightful dinner at a nearby area that specializes in grilled meats and fresh salads. Relish the peaceful atmosphere illuminated by the stars.

day 2
Exploring the Cedar Forests
morning
:

Start your day with a hearty breakfast, then head out for an adventurous hike through the majestic cedar forests. Marvel at the centuries-old trees, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and their stunning natural beauty. Capture breathtaking photographs of the serene landscape and wildlife.

afternoon
:

Return to the village for lunch and recharge with local specialties, perhaps mashi or kebab. In the afternoon, consider visiting the nearby Baalbek ruins, exploring the ancient Roman temples that are steeped in history. Experience the awe-inducing architecture that remains a testament to the region's rich past.

evening
:

After a day of exploration, enjoy a relaxing dinner at a mountain tavern. Savor seasonal dishes while absorbing the local ambiance and chatting with fellow travelers. Listen to traditional Lebanese music and perhaps join in dancing under the starry sky.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-8
🛏️One-night budget hotel$25-40
🚕Local transport (short ride)$2-5
Coffee or tea$1-3
🥙Street food snack$1-3

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Authentic mountain Lebanon experience with warm hospitality
  • Striking Beqaa Valley scenery and clear night skies
  • Compact, walkable town center with cultural charm
  • Less crowded than coastal destinations and great value
  • Limited nightlife and tourist infrastructure
  • Border area considerations; travel advisories may apply
  • Public transportation is sparse; reliance on taxis or private transfers
  • "Marhaba" - Hello
  • "Shukran" - Thank you
  • "Min fadlik" - Please
  • "Kam al-thaman?" - How much is this?
  • "Ayna al-mat'am?" - Where is the restaurant?

Places to Visit in Aarsâl

Visit one of these nice places.

Beqaa Valley Overlook

Panoramic viewpoint across the Beqaa Valley with the Qalamoun mountains rising in the distance; best during sunrise or golden hour.

Arsal Old Town Souk and Fortification Ruins

Photograph the narrow streets, stone architecture, and remnants of old fortifications that tell the story of the town’s history.

Qalamoun Mountain Ridge

Trail-side vantage points offering dramatic rock faces and sweeping light on the valley below; ideal for landscape photography.

Olive Groves at Dusk

Quiet groves along hillside paths where the light softens, producing warm tones and serene compositions.

Culinary Guide

Food in Aarsâl

Aarsâl sits in the Beqaa region where Lebanese cuisine shines with fresh produce, herbs, grilled meats, and mountain flavors. Expect hearty mezze, mountain greens, and seasonal specialties prepared with family recipes and local ingredients.

Aarsâl Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kibbeh

Crispy bulgur croquettes filled with spiced minced meat and onions; a Beqaa favorite often served with yogurt or salad.

Must-Try!

Mujadara

Lentils and rice topped with caramelized onions; a comforting staple that showcases simple, robust flavors.

Warak Enab

Stuffed grape leaves filled with rice, herbs, and sometimes pine nuts; a common mezze staple in homes and cafés.

Fattoush / Tabbouleh

Vibrant salads featuring fresh herbs, vegetables, lemon, and olive oil; offered as mezze in most local eateries.

Shish Taouk

Tender marinated chicken skewers grilled over charcoal; often served with flatbread, garlic sauce, and salad.

Labneh with olive oil and za'atar

Creamy strained yogurt spread, enriched with olive oil and aromatic za'atar, perfect as a dip or on fresh bread.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Arsal Market

A bustling local market where fresh produce, olives, herbs, and bakery goods are sold; a great place to sample everyday Lebanese snacks and interact with residents.

Climate Guide

Weather

Aarsâl experiences hot summers with dry conditions and cooler nights, especially in the mountains. Winters are cold with occasional snowfall in higher elevations. Spring and autumn are mild, with comfortable days suitable for outdoor activities and photography.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and Respect

Greet with a warm hello (Salam) and a handshake or light kiss on the cheek among friends. Use the right hand for giving and receiving items. Be courteous and patient in conversations.

Dress and Public Conduct

Dress modestly in rural areas and religious sites. Public displays of affection are less common in rural Beqaa. Ask permission before taking photos of people and avoid intrusive behavior in private homes.

Religious Sensitivities

Respect religious practices and prayer times; remove shoes if required inside mosques, and observe local customs during holy periods.

Safety Guide

Safety

As a border town, safety can be influenced by regional tensions and security checks. Travel with a local guide when exploring remote areas, carry identification, and stay updated on travel advisories. Use reputable accommodation and avoid crossing the border into Syria without official permit and current permissions. Always have contingency plans and emergency contacts on hand.

Tipping in Aarsâl

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

In restaurants, a tip of 5-10% is appreciated for good service. For smaller cafés or street vendors, rounding up the bill is common. Carry small bills for cash tips.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely used; Lebanon uses the Lebanese pound (LBP) but USD can be accepted in some places. ATMs are available in larger towns; many smaller venues prefer cash. Credit cards are increasingly accepted in organized hotels and some restaurants.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild temperatures with blooming orchards; great for outdoor activities and photography without high heat. Expect refreshed landscapes and clearer skies.

Summer

Hot days with high sun; plan early morning or late afternoon outings. Pack water, sun protection, and light clothing; evenings cool down near the mountains.

Autumn

Pleasant temps and harvest atmosphere in the countryside; golden light enhances valley views and village scenes.

Winter

Cold temperatures with possible mountain snow; some trails can be slippery. Pack warm layers and plan for shorter outdoor periods; rain is common.

Nightlife Guide

Aarsâl at Night

Nightlife in Arsal is modest compared to coastal cities. You’ll find quiet cafés and shisha spots where locals gather for tea, coffee, and conversation. Live music or small performances may occur in guesthouses or community venues, but the scene is generally low-key and focused on socializing rather than partying.

Hiking in Aarsâl

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Qalamoun Mountains foothills

Accessible ridge trails and viewpoints offering dramatic scenery and opportunities for photography and day hikes.

Beqaa valley ridge trails

Gentle to moderate hikes through rural landscapes with olive groves, terraces, and seasonal wildflowers.

Airports

How to reach Aarsâl by plane.

Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY)

Main international gateway to Lebanon; often the starting point for travel to Beqaa towns like Aarsâl. The drive to Arsal can take several hours, depending on road conditions and security checkpoints.

Damascus International Airport (DAM)

Closest international option on the Syrian side; border access and travel restrictions apply. Distance varies by route, commonly used when cross-border travel is permissible and safe.

Getting Around

Walkability

The town center is compact and walkable, with most attractions, markets, and eateries reachable on foot. Some hillside viewpoints require a short walk or a light hike, but routes are generally straightforward. Prepare for uneven ancient streets and slight elevation changes.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Lebanese families

Predominantly Arab Lebanese residents with a mix of Muslim and Christian communities; the area reflects rural Beqaa life.

Syrian residents and refugees

A significant presence due to proximity to the border, with humanitarian and community networks operating in the region.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most widely played sport in Lebanon; local teams and informal games are common in Beqaa towns, including Arsal.

Basketball

Popular in schools and community centers; you may find local pickup games or small leagues in the area.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is generally light within Arsal, but border routes can see intermittent congestion or security checks. Public transport is limited; most visitors rely on taxis or private car hires for excursions to nearby hills and markets.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Aarsâl.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian visitors can enjoy mezze plates, lentil-based dishes like Mujadara, salads, and breads with hummus, mutabbal, and fresh vegetables. Ask for no meat stock in soups and avoid certain broths; many kitchens can accommodate with advance notice.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Arsal are basic; for more comprehensive care, visitors should go to larger towns in Beqaa or Beirut. Carry any needed medications, have travel insurance, and know the location of nearby clinics or private hospitals in Baalbek or Zahle depending on your route.

Discover Lebanon

Read more in our Lebanon 2025 Travel Guide.

Lebanon Travel Guide