Things To Do
in Leiden

Leiden, Netherlands, is a picturesque city known for its rich history and vibrant cultural scene. Home to one of the oldest universities in Europe, the city boasts beautiful canals, historic architecture, and numerous museums. Its charming atmosphere is enhanced by the many cafes and shops lining the streets.

Leiden is also known for its botanical gardens and as the birthplace of famous painters like Rembrandt.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring Historical Leiden
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the National Museum of Antiquities, which houses impressive collections of ancient artifacts. Enjoy breakfast at a local cafe nearby.

afternoon
:

Take a leisurely stroll through the historic city center, visiting the Leiden University Library and grabbing lunch at a nearby market.

evening
:

Head to the Molen de Valk for a guided tour of the windmill, followed by dinner at a traditional Dutch restaurant.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Culture
morning
:

Begin with a visit to the Hortus Botanicus, one of the oldest botanical gardens in the world, and enjoy a peaceful morning among the plants.

afternoon
:

Explore the Museum of the History of Science and then have lunch at a local food market.

evening
:

Take a canal boat tour for stunning views of the city at sunset, followed by drinks at a lively bar in the city center.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a mid-range restaurant$20
Coffee$3
🍺Beer at a bar$5
🚌Public transport ticket$3
🏨Hotel (per night)$100

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich historical and cultural heritage.
  • Beautiful canals and parks.
  • Walkable city with excellent cycling routes.
  • Can be crowded during tourist season.
  • Limited options for nightlife compared to larger cities.
  • Weather can be unpredictable.
  • "Hallo" - Hello
  • "Dank je wel" - Thank you
  • "Alsjeblieft" - Please
  • "Waar is de wc?" - Where is the restroom?
  • "Spreekt u Engels?" - Do you speak English?

Places to Visit in Leiden

Visit one of these nice places.

Leiden Canals

The picturesque canals lined with historic buildings provide a perfect backdrop for stunning photos.

Pieterskerk

This iconic church features beautiful architecture and is surrounded by picturesque streets.

Botanical Garden

The gardens offer lush greenery and beautiful flowers, ideal for nature photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Leiden

Leiden offers a delightful mix of traditional Dutch cuisine and international flavors, making it a great destination for food lovers.

Leiden Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Stroopwafels

Thin waffles filled with caramel syrup, perfect for a sweet treat.

Must-Try!

Haring

Raw herring fish, often served with onions and pickles.

Poffertjes

Fluffy, small pancakes typically served with powdered sugar.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Leidse Markt

A bustling market held every Wednesday and Saturday where you can find local produce, cheeses, and street food.

Food Truck Festival

A seasonal event featuring various food trucks offering international street food.

Climate Guide

Weather

Leiden experiences a temperate maritime climate, characterized by mild summers and cool winters. Average summer temperatures range from 20-25°C (68-77°F), while winter temperatures can drop to around 0°C (32°F). Rainfall is common throughout the year, with the wettest months typically being August and October, so it's advisable to carry an umbrella.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect Personal Space

Dutch people value personal space, so avoid standing too close in conversations.

Be Punctual

Arriving on time is important; lateness can be seen as disrespectful.

Direct Communication

The Dutch are known for their straightforwardness; it's common to speak openly and honestly.

Safety Guide

Safety

Leiden is generally a safe city, with low crime rates. However, as with any urban area, it's wise to be cautious of pickpockets, especially in crowded places. It's advisable to keep your belongings secure and avoid poorly lit areas at night.

Tipping in Leiden

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory; rounding up the bill or leaving small change is common.

Payment Methods

Most places accept credit and debit cards; cash is also widely used.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Expect mild temperatures and blooming flowers; it's a great time for outdoor activities.

Summer

Warm weather with many festivals and events; perfect for enjoying the city's vibrant atmosphere.

Autumn

Cooler temperatures and beautiful fall colors; a lovely time to visit the parks and gardens.

Winter

Cold and sometimes snowy; enjoy festive decorations and warm indoor activities.

Nightlife Guide

Leiden at Night

Leiden's nightlife is vibrant and diverse, featuring a mix of cozy bars, lively clubs, and cultural events. The city attracts a younger crowd, particularly students from the university. Popular spots include bars along the canals and live music venues that host local bands. Many places offer themed nights and happy hours, ensuring a fun experience for all.

Hiking in Leiden

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Haarlemmermeer Forest

Located about 20 kilometers from Leiden, this forest offers various hiking trails and beautiful natural scenery.

Noordwijk Dunes

A coastal area with scenic trails through sand dunes and along the beach, perfect for hiking and enjoying nature.

Airports

How to reach Leiden by plane.

Amsterdam Schiphol Airport

Located about 30 kilometers from Leiden, this major international airport offers a wide range of flights to destinations worldwide.

Getting Around

Walkability

Leiden is highly walkable, with a compact city center that makes it easy to explore on foot. Many attractions, shops, and restaurants are within a short walking distance, and the city is designed to be pedestrian-friendly. The presence of canals adds to the charm of walking around, making it a pleasant experience.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Students

A significant portion of Leiden's population consists of university students, contributing to the city's youthful and vibrant atmosphere.

Academic Community

Leiden is home to many academics and researchers due to the presence of its prestigious university, influencing the local culture and events.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is one of the most popular sports in the region, with local teams actively participating in leagues.

Field Hockey

Leiden has a strong field hockey community, with several clubs and facilities available for enthusiasts.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Leiden can be heavy during peak hours, particularly during the school year due to the student population. The city has an efficient public transportation system, including buses and trains, making it easy to navigate without a car. Cycling is also a favored method of transport, reducing congestion in the city center.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Leiden.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many restaurants in Leiden offer vegetarian dishes, but it's best to check the menu beforehand.

Gluten-Free Options

Some cafes provide gluten-free options, but options may be limited.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare in Leiden is of high quality, with several hospitals and clinics available for residents and visitors. Emergency services are accessible, and pharmacies can be found throughout the city. It's advisable to have travel insurance that covers healthcare expenses.

Discover Netherlands

Read more in our Netherlands 2025 Travel Guide.

Netherlands Travel Guide