Things To Do
in Pattani

Pattani is a quiet, culturally rich provincial town on Thailand’s Malay-speaking southern coast, where canals, mosques and wooden houses reflect a strong Malay-Muslim heritage. The city center revolves around the waterfront and the ornate Pattani Central Mosque, with colorful markets and a relaxed pace of life. Pattani’s history as a sultanate and trading hub is visible in its architecture, street life and local cuisine that blends Thai and Malay influences.

Visitors come for authentic culture, low-key photography spots and nearby natural areas rather than big-city attractions.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Pattani's Cultural Heritage
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the iconic Pattani Central Mosque, an architectural marvel that showcases a blend of Thai and Islamic styles. Enjoy a leisurely stroll around the surrounding area, taking in the vibrant local atmosphere and engaging with friendly locals. Savor a traditional Thai breakfast featuring rice porridge and steamed buns from nearby street vendors.

afternoon
:

Head to the Kampung Kecil area to explore traditional Thai-Chinese shops and enjoy a delicious lunch featuring authentic local dishes. Afterward, visit the Pattani Cultural Centre to learn more about the region's rich history and diverse cultural influences. Take some time to relax in one of the local parks, observing daily life and the natural beauty of the surroundings.

evening
:

As the sun sets, indulge in a seafood dinner at one of Pattani's waterfront restaurants, where fresh catch is served with a view of the river. Consider attending a local muay thai match to experience Thailand's national sport up close and personal. Conclude your day with a peaceful walk along the beach, enjoying the soothing sound of the waves.

day 2
Nature Escape to Pattani's Waterfalls
morning
:

Begin your adventure with a drive to the stunning Khao Giong Waterfall, surrounded by lush greenery and a tranquil environment. Arrive early to enjoy the cool morning air while taking a refreshing dip or simply relaxing by the water's edge. Bring a packed breakfast to enjoy in this natural oasis.

afternoon
:

After waterfall explorations, enjoy a picnic lunch amidst nature, savoring homemade delicacies while listening to the sounds of the forest. Spend the afternoon hiking along designated trails, discovering the rich flora and fauna unique to this region. Consider taking part in a short guided eco-tour to learn more about the local wildlife.

evening
:

Return to Pattani town and experience local life by visiting a night market, where you can sample an array of street food. Engage with local artisans and shop for handmade crafts as the town comes alive with color and activity. End the evening by exploring the local coffee shops, enjoying a warm drink and reflecting on the day's activities.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍜Meal at inexpensive restaurant$1-3
Coffee or tea at a café$0.80-2.50
🚕Short taxi or tuk-tuk ride$1-5
🏨Budget guesthouse per night$10-25
🛶Local boat trip / entrance fees$2-8

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Authentic Malay-Muslim culture and cuisine not found in mainstream tourist circuits
  • Low-cost travel, friendly local markets and riverside charm
  • Good photography opportunities with unique architecture and waterfront scenes
  • Proximity to nature spots like Bang Lang Reservoir and nearby national parks
  • Region has a history of unrest—travel advisories and cautious planning required
  • Limited tourist infrastructure compared with larger Thai destinations
  • Fewer entertainment and nightlife options for international tourists
  • Language barriers for non-Thai/Malay speakers in some areas
  • "สวัสดี (Sawasdee)" - Hello
  • "ขอบคุณ (Khob khun)" - Thank you
  • "ขอโทษ (Khor thot)" - Sorry / Excuse me
  • "อิสลามฮาลาล (Halal)" - Halal (for food)
  • "ห้ามถ่ายรูป (Mai hai thai rup)" - Do not photograph

Places to Visit in Pattani

Visit one of these nice places.

Pattani Central Mosque (Masjid Raya)

An ornate mosque with a golden dome and crescent waterfront backdrop — striking at sunrise and during evening prayers.

Pattani Riverfront and Canals

Canals lined with wooden houses, longboats and market life offer authentic documentary-style shots of everyday activity.

Old Wooden Houses and Alleyways

Colorful stilt houses, narrow alleys and textile shops in the old town make for atmospheric street photography.

Bang Lang Reservoir

Wide water vistas, reflections and surrounding forested hills suitable for landscapes and bird photography at dawn.

Culinary Guide

Food in Pattani

Pattani’s cuisine reflects Malay-Muslim traditions and southern Thai flavors: expect halal food, fragrant curries, spicy sambals, coconut milk and fresh seafood. Dishes often emphasize aromatic spices, tamarind and palm sugar, with snacks and sweets influenced by Malay kuih traditions. Markets and small family-run restaurants serve authentic, affordable meals that are often spicier than central Thai food. Vegetarian options exist but can be limited; vegetarian travelers should communicate dietary needs clearly.

Pattani Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Mee Pattani

A soupy noodle dish unique to the area with turmeric, coconut milk and a savory-spicy broth — commonly found at local stalls and small restaurants.

Must-Try!

Kuah Karung/Kuah (Malay-style curries)

Rich, coconut-based curries with fish or chicken and aromatic spices; served with rice or roti and common in home-style eateries.

Satay and Roti

Grilled skewers (often chicken or beef) served with peanut sauce and roti canai — widely available at evening stalls and markets.

Kuih (local Malay sweets)

Assorted bite-sized cakes and sweets made from coconut, palm sugar and rice flour; find them in markets and near mosques, especially during Ramadan.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Pattani Central Market (Talat Kao)

The town’s bustling market where you can try fresh seafood, noodle soups, grilled meats, kuih and seasonal fruit; a great place for street-food photography.

Night/Evening Food Stalls by the River

Riverside vendors serving satay, roti, fried snacks and desserts; lively in the evening and ideal for sampling small plates.

Climate Guide

Weather

Pattani has a tropical monsoon climate: hot and humid year-round with a pronounced rainy season from May to October and a drier, slightly cooler period from November to February. Temperatures generally range from the mid-20s°C at night to low/mid-30s°C during the day. Humidity is high, and heavy downpours are common in the monsoon months.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect Religious Customs

Pattani is predominantly Muslim: dress modestly (cover shoulders and knees) when visiting mosques or conservative neighborhoods, remove shoes before entering homes and prayer spaces, and avoid visiting mosques during prayer times unless invited.

Polite Behavior

Use a soft voice, avoid public displays of affection, and greet locals with a nod or slight bow. Avoid touching people's heads and point with a whole hand rather than a single finger.

Photography Sensitivity

Ask permission before photographing people, especially women at markets or near religious sites; avoid photographing security installations or police/military personnel.

Safety Guide

Safety

Pattani is part of Thailand’s Deep South, a region that has experienced political unrest and periodic violence in the past; security situations can change and travelers should check current travel advisories from their government. Within the town center many visitors experience normal safety but should avoid political demonstrations, sensitive sites and after-dark travel in remote areas. Carry ID, register with your embassy if relevant, follow local news, respect security checkpoints and take local advice about where it’s safe to go. Keep valuables secure and use reputable transport providers.

Tipping in Pattani

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory; leave small change for restaurant staff (10–20 THB) or round up taxi fares. For guides or exceptional service, 50–200 THB is a polite gesture.

Payment Methods

Cash (Thai baht) is king, especially in markets and small shops; ATMs and banks are available in town. Credit cards are accepted at some hotels and larger restaurants but not widely in markets or local eateries — carry enough cash for daily expenses.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Hot Season (March–May)

Temperatures rise into the low to mid-30s°C (high 80s–90s°F), humidity increases and mid-afternoon heat can be intense — plan outdoor activities for early morning or late afternoon.

Monsoon / Rainy Season (May–October)

Heavy, often sudden tropical rains and occasional storms; expect wet roads and limited visibility on rural routes, though showers can be short and interspersed with sunny periods.

Cooler/Dry Season (November–February)

Most comfortable time to visit with lower humidity, milder temperatures and clearer skies — ideal for hiking, boat trips and photography.

Nightlife Guide

Pattani at Night

Nightlife in Pattani is subdued and community-focused: evenings center on riverside eateries, night markets and tea/coffee shops rather than clubs or bars. Mosques’ call to prayer punctuate the evenings, and family-friendly dining dominates. For livelier nightlife you’d travel to larger southern cities like Hat Yai, but Pattani offers pleasant low-key social evenings and local performances during festivals.

Hiking in Pattani

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Budo–Su-ngai Padi National Park

A rugged protected area spanning parts of Pattani and neighboring provinces with rainforest trails, waterfalls and opportunities for guided hikes; best done with a local guide and early start.

Bang Lang Reservoir Trails

Gentle walks and basic trails around the reservoir’s shorelines and nearby wooded areas, suitable for birdwatching and relaxed nature photography.

Hala-Bala Wildlife Sanctuary (nearby, Narathiwat)

A biodiverse sanctuary bordering Malaysia with lowland rainforest and boardwalks in certain zones; requires travel from Pattani but is rewarding for serious wildlife enthusiasts.

Airports

How to reach Pattani by plane.

Hat Yai International Airport (HDY)

Approximately 1.5–2 hours by road from Pattani; the largest nearby airport with domestic flights to Bangkok and some international services. Accessible by bus or private transfer.

Narathiwat Airport (NAW)

Closer to the southeast of Pattani (around 1–1.5 hours by road depending on route); limited domestic connections but useful for reaching parts of the Deep South.

Trang or Songkhla regional airports

Smaller regional airports that may be used depending on itinerary; ground transfers from these airports to Pattani can take several hours.

Getting Around

Walkability

Pattani town center is relatively compact and walkable, especially around the riverfront, markets and old town canals. Sidewalks can be uneven and the heat/humidity may limit long walks during midday; use walking in the morning or evening and take short tuk-tuk/taxi rides for longer distances.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Malay-Muslim community

The predominant group in Pattani, speaking a Malay dialect and practicing Islam; their culture strongly shapes daily life, cuisine and religious calendar.

Thai Buddhists

A minority community present in the region, contributing to the town’s diversity and participating in national holidays and commerce.

Thai-Chinese and other groups

Small business communities and families involved in trade and services; add to the multicultural mix in markets and shops.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Local and regional football is popular with community matches and youth teams drawing interest across towns.

Sepak Takraw

A traditional Southeast Asian sport (kick volleyball) played in schools and local sports grounds.

Muay Thai

Thai boxing is widely practiced and admired; small gyms and local events offer training and bouts.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Pattani is generally light compared to Thailand’s big cities but narrow roads and markets can make streets busy during peak times. Motorbikes are a common mode of transport. Public transportation is limited to songthaews, local buses and tuk-tuks for short trips — renting a motorbike or arranging private transfers is often the most convenient way to explore the surrounding area.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Pattani.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options exist but are less common; many dishes contain fish sauce or shrimp paste, so ask for 'jay' (vegetarian) or explain you do not eat meat/seafood. Look for tofu, vegetable stir-fries, rice dishes and kuih without fillings.

Halal and Muslim Dietary Needs

Halal food is widely available as Pattani is predominantly Muslim; ask for halal-certified eateries or rely on local recommendations.

Allergies (nuts, seafood)

Southern Thai/Malay food commonly uses seafood, shrimp paste and peanuts; communicate allergies clearly and consider carrying translation notes if you don’t speak Thai or Malay.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Basic medical clinics and a provincial hospital serve Pattani town for routine care and emergencies; more advanced treatment or specialist care may require travel to Hat Yai or Songkhla. Travel insurance with medical evacuation is recommended for international visitors. Pharmacies are available for common medicines, but bring any prescription medication and documentation.

Discover Thailand

Read more in our Thailand 2025 Travel Guide.

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