Vietnam
Vietnam is a Southeast Asian country known for its breathtaking natural beauty, including lush mountains, bustling cities, and iconic rice paddies. It has a rich history that reflects a blend of influences from various civilizations throughout the ages, most notably visible in its vibrant culture, architecture, and cuisine.
The nation is both modern and traditional, with a rapidly growing economy and deep-rooted cultural practices that continue to captivate visitors from around the world.
Key Phrases
Speak like a local
- "Xin chào" - Hello
- "Cảm ơn" - Thank you
- "Xin lỗi" - Sorry
- "Một, hai, ba" - One, two, three
- "Tôi không hiểu" - I don't understand
Day plans
Spend a day exploring around
Exploring Hanoi
morning:Start your day with a visit to the iconic Hoan Kiem Lake. Enjoy the serene atmosphere and learn about the legend of the lake. Don't miss out on the delicious banh mi from Banh Mi 25!
afternoon:Explore the fascinating Old Quarter and its narrow streets filled with shops and street vendors. Visit the Temple of Literature and revel in its rich history and beautiful architecture. Treat yourself to authentic pho at Pho Thin.
evening:Experience the bustling atmosphere of the Hanoi Night Market, offering a wide array of local handicrafts and street food. Head to Bia Hoi Corner for a truly Vietnamese beer experience. 🍻
Historical Hue
morning:Begin your day with a visit to the Imperial City, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Dive into the rich history of the Nguyen Dynasty and marvel at the ancient citadel. Start your day with a hearty bowl of bun bo Hue at Hanh Restaurant.
afternoon:Discover the tranquility of the Thien Mu Pagoda and enjoy the panoramic views of the Perfume River. Stroll through Dong Ba Market and immerse yourself in the vibrant colors and flavors of local produce and handicrafts. Savor the delicate flavors of com hen at Lac Thien Restaurant.
evening:Witness the mesmerizing sunset over the Perfume River from Trang Tien Bridge, and then head to a traditional Vietnamese garden house for a cultural performance and dinner. 🎶
Enchanting Hoi An
morning:Embark on a guided walking tour of the well-preserved Ancient Town, admiring the charming architecture and traditional houses. Start your day with a delightful bowl of cao lau at Ms. Vy's Cooking School.
afternoon:Visit the Assembly Hall of the Fujian Chinese Congregation and the Japanese Covered Bridge, two iconic landmarks in Hoi An. Explore the bustling Central Market and sample the delectable white rose dumplings at White Rose Restaurant.
evening:Immerse yourself in the magical atmosphere of the Lantern Festival, where the town is adorned with colorful lanterns, creating a mesmerizing sight. Head to one of the many lantern-lit restaurants along the riverside for a delightful dinner. 🏮
Adventurous Ha Long Bay
morning:Embark on a memorable cruise through the breathtaking limestone karsts of Ha Long Bay. Marvel at the stunning natural beauty of the bay and visit the awe-inspiring Surprise Cave. Indulge in a sumptuous Vietnamese seafood feast on board.
afternoon:Take a kayak or bamboo boat to explore the hidden coves and secluded lagoons, immersing yourself in the tranquility of the surroundings. Enjoy swimming and relaxing on the pristine beaches of the bay, surrounded by picturesque landscapes.
evening:Witness the stunning sunset over the karst formations and then savor a gourmet dinner on the deck of the cruise ship. Unwind with a cocktail on the sundeck as you take in the breathtaking views of the starlit bay. 🌅
Vietnam's Famous Food
Delicacies in Vietnam you must try!
Pho
A must-try Vietnamese noodle soup consisting of flavorful broth, rice noodles, herbs, and your choice of meat. Found at street stalls and local eateries throughout the country, with some of the best in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City.
Must-Try!
Banh Mi
A Vietnamese baguette sandwich filled with a variety of ingredients such as grilled pork, pate, pickled vegetables, and herbs. Available at street food vendors and bakeries, particularly famous in Hoi An.
Bun Cha
A Hanoi specialty featuring grilled pork patties and slices of pork belly served in a broth with rice noodles and herbs. Best enjoyed at local eateries in Hanoi.
Attractions in Vietnam
Nice places to capture memories
Halong Bay
Known for its emerald waters and thousands of towering limestone islands topped with rainforests.
Sapa
Famous for its terraced rice fields, ethnic minority villages, and the stunning Fansipan mountain.
Hoi An Ancient Town
A well-preserved Southeast Asian trading port with a mix of eras and styles and delightful riverside restaurants.
Ninh Binh
Characterized by its rice paddies, limestone mountains, and the picturesque Trang An Grottoes.
Seasonal Advice
Best times to visit and what to expect in different seasons
Spring (February to April)
Best time to visit with warm weather and blooming flowers. Expect crowded tourist attractions and higher prices.
Summer (May to August)
Hot and humid weather, perfect for beach vacations. Expect occasional rain and typhoons in coastal areas.
Autumn (September to November)
Cooler weather with lower humidity. Best for trekking and outdoor activities. Expect occasional rainfall.
Winter (December to January)
Cool and dry weather in the north, milder temperatures in the south. Perfect for exploring cultural sites. Expect occasional cold spells in the north.
Outdoor Activities in Vietnam
Fun outdoor pursuits
Trekking in Sapa
Explore the stunning rice terraces and local hill-tribe villages in the northern highlands.
Kayaking in Ha Long Bay
Paddle through the emerald waters and limestone islands of this UNESCO World Heritage site.
Cycling in Hoi An
Ride through the picturesque countryside and ancient town of Hoi An, known for its well-preserved architecture.
Rock climbing in Cat Ba Island
Scale the limestone cliffs and enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes and ocean.
Tipping & Payment
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping
In Vietnam, tipping is not expected or common practice. In most situations, service charges are included in the bill, especially at hotels and restaurants. However, if you receive exceptional service, a small tip is appreciated but not mandatory.
Payment
Cash is widely used in Vietnam for small to medium transactions. Credit and debit cards are also accepted in larger establishments and tourist areas, but it's always good to carry cash, especially in more rural areas. Mobile payments and digital wallets are becoming increasingly popular, especially in urban centers.
Local Etiquette
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Respect for Elders
In Vietnam, it is important to show respect to elders by addressing them with appropriate titles and using polite language.
Removing Shoes
It is customary to remove shoes before entering someone's home or certain public places in Vietnam as a sign of respect and cleanliness.
Dining Etiquette
When dining in Vietnam, it is polite to wait for the eldest or most senior person to start eating before beginning the meal.
Things to do in Vietnam
Unique local experiences...
Safety
Safety in Vietnam can vary by region and context, but generally, the country is considered safe for travelers and locals alike. Here are some key points to consider regarding safety in Vietnam: 1. **Crime Rates**: Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, is more common in crowded areas or tourist hotspots. It's advisable to remain vigilant, especially in bustling cities like Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi. 2. **Road Safety**: Traffic in Vietnam can be chaotic, with a high number of motorbikes on the roads. Pedestrians should exercise caution and be aware of traffic patterns. Road safety education and awareness are crucial for both locals and tourists. 3. **Health Concerns**: Like any destination, it's important to consider health precautions. Vaccinations may be recommended for certain diseases, and travelers should be cautious about food and water hygiene to avoid gastrointestinal issues. 4. **Natural Disasters**: Vietnam is susceptible to natural disasters such as typhoons and flooding, particularly during the rainy season. Being informed about local weather conditions and emergency procedures is wise. 5. **Cultural Sensitivity**: Understanding local customs and traditions can enhance safety and foster positive interactions. Respect for local culture and norms is important, especially in rural areas. 6. **Emergency Services**: While larger cities may have better access to emergency services, in rural areas, the availability of medical services might be limited. It's advisable for travelers to have insurance that covers medical emergencies and evacuation. 7. **Political Climate**: Vietnam is generally politically stable, but it's best to stay informed about current events and avoid participation in demonstrations or protests. By staying aware and taking basic precautions, both residents and visitors can enjoy a safe experience in Vietnam.
Nightlife in Vietnam
Nightlife in Vietnam offers a vibrant and diverse range of activities that cater to all types of night owls. In bustling cities like Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi, you can find energetic night markets, trendy bars, and nightclubs that stay open until the early hours. These urban areas are perfect for bar hopping, with many establishments offering live music, DJ performances, and an assortment of cocktails and local beers. For a more relaxed evening, many waterfront cities like Da Nang and Nha Trang provide serene beach bars where you can enjoy the sound of the waves along with your favorite drink. Additionally, Vietnam's unique street food culture comes alive at night, with night markets teeming with stalls offering everything from savory pho to delectable banh mi and sweet desserts like chè. Cultural experiences also thrive after dark. In Hanoi, the Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre offers traditional Vietnamese water puppet shows that reflect the country's rich history and folklore. Similarly, Ho Chi Minh City features late-night performances of traditional music and dance. For those interested in a quieter, scenic experience, a night cruise in Ha Long Bay presents the allure of glowing limestone islets under the moonlight. Whether you're seeking lively entertainment or a peaceful night by the water, Vietnam's nightlife has something to offer everyone.
Costs of Living
The cost of living in Vietnam is generally lower than in many Western countries, making it an attractive destination for expats and travelers. Here’s a breakdown of various expenses: 1. Housing: - Rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center: $300 - $600 per month - Rent for a one-bedroom apartment outside the city center: $200 - $400 per month - Shared accommodations or guesthouses: Starting around $100 - $250 per month 2. Utilities: - Electricity, water, and gas: $50 - $100 per month - Internet: $10 - $20 per month 3. Food: - Meal at an inexpensive restaurant: $1.50 - $3 - Three-course meal for two at a mid-range restaurant: $20 - $40 - Domestic beer: $1 - $2 - Milk (1 liter): $1 - $2 - Rice (1 kg): $0.50 - $1 4. Transportation: - Public transportation (bus): $0.30 - $0.50 per trip - Domestic flight (Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City): $30 - $100 - Motorbike taxi (Grab): $0.60 - $2 for short distances - New motorbike: $500 - $1,500 depending on the model 5. Healthcare: - Doctor's visit: $10 - $30 - Health insurance per month: $30 - $100 depending on the coverage 6. Entertainment: - Cinema ticket: $4 - $6 - Gym membership: $15 - $30 per month - Beer at a bar: $2 - $5 7. Groceries: - Eggs (dozen): $1 - $2 - Chicken (1 kg): $3 - $5 - Apples (1 kg): $2 - $3 - Bread (loaf): $0.50 - $1 Overall, many expats manage to live comfortably with a budget of $500 - $1,500 per month, depending on their lifestyle and location within the country.
Pet sitters in Vietnam
Relax and unwind while your furry friend enjoys making a new companion!