Things To Do
in Hanoi

Hanoi, Vietnam's capital, sits on the bank of the Red River and blends centuries of history with a buzzing modern sensibility. The Old Quarter hums with scooter traffic, street food aromas, and craft shops, while the tree-lined boulevards around Hoan Kiem Lake offer calm in the city’s center. Temples, colonial architecture, and a thriving arts scene give Hanoi a distinctive cultural pulse.

Visitors are drawn to its markets, lake views at dawn, and the sense that every corner has a story to tell.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Old Quarter Walking Tour
morning
:

Begin your adventure with a guided walking tour of the Old Quarter at dawn, where narrow streets awaken with the aroma of fresh pho. Watch street vendors craft banh mi and sticky rice while motorbikes buzz by in a lively dance. Admire colonial architecture and hidden temples tucked between bustling market stalls.

afternoon
:

Savor a vermicelli bowl at a family-run eatery before exploring the Dong Xuan Market’s colorful corridors. Haggle for handicrafts, textiles and souvenirs from local artisans eager to share their stories. Pause at a hidden cafe to sample egg coffee in a serene courtyard away from the crowds.

evening
:

Return to Ta Hien Street for a taste of Hanoi’s legendary bia hoi culture amid the buzz of backpackers and locals. Enjoy small plates of grilled meat and fresh herbs alongside ice-cold draft beer under strings of dangling lights. Listen for the distant echo of live street performances as night deepens.

day 2
French Quarter and Presidential Complex
morning
:

Start with a stroll through the leafy boulevards of the French Quarter, marveling at neoclassical buildings and the Opera House’s ornate facade. Pause for croissants and espresso at a chic Parisian-style patisserie popular with expats. Photograph the elegant Lam Son Square before the mid-morning crowd arrives.

afternoon
:

Explore the Presidential Palace grounds and the stilt house where Ho Chi Minh lived in simple surroundings. Wander through the lush Botanical Gardens on paths lined with exotic flora and decades-old trees. Visit the Ho Chi Minh Museum to gain deeper insight into Vietnam’s most iconic leader.

evening
:

Dine at a riverside restaurant along the Red River, feasting on fresh catch while the water shimmers under lantern light. Take an evening cyclo ride past the grand colonial edifices, each facade illuminated against the night sky. End the night with a rooftop drink overlooking the city’s glittering skyline.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍜Meal at inexpensive restaurant$3-6
🚖Taxi ride (short city center)$2-5
Coffee$1-3
🏨Budget hotel (per night)$15-40
🛍️Market groceries (weekly)$20-60

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich street food culture and historical sites
  • Friendly locals and affordable prices
  • Compact, walkable city center with lakeside scenery
  • Chaotic traffic can be overwhelming
  • Air quality and humidity can be challenging in summer
  • Some areas are crowded and touristy in peak season
  • "Xin chào" - Hello
  • "Cảm ơn" - Thank you
  • "Xin lỗi" - Sorry
  • "Bao nhiêu tiền?" - How much is it?
  • "Ở đâu?" - Where is it?
  • "Tôi muốn đặt món" - I would like to order
  • "Bạn có nói tiếng Anh không?" - Do you speak English?
  • "Có thể thanh toán bằng thẻ không?" - Can I pay by card?

Places to Visit in Hanoi

Visit one of these nice places.

Hoan Kiem Lake at sunrise

Tranquil water, soft light, and the Turtle Tower rising above mist—ideal for reflections and early-city atmosphere.

Long Biên Bridge

A historic railway bridge over the Red River; dramatic lines and urban textures, especially at dawn or dusk.

St. Joseph's Cathedral

Gothic revival façade and spires; striking against the city skyline, especially in evening light.

Hanoi Opera House

Colonial-era architecture with ornate details; excellent for exterior shots and formal events.

West Lake and Tran Quoc Pagoda

Waterfront views, pagoda silhouettes, and golden sunsets along the tranquil lake.

Culinary Guide

Food in Hanoi

Hanoi’s cuisine blends rustic, herb-forward flavors with refined street-food methods. Expect fragrant broths, fresh herbs, and balance between sour, salty, sweet, and umami in every bite.

Hanoi Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Phở

A fragrant beef or chicken noodle soup featuring a clear, spiced broth, rice noodles, and fresh herbs.

Must-Try!

Bún chả

Grilled pork served with rice noodles, herbs, and a dipping sauce; iconic in the Old Quarter.

Bánh mì

Crisp baguette sandwich with pâté, meats, pickled vegetables, herbs, and chili sauce.

Chả cá Lã Vọng

Turmeric-dill marinated fish pan-fried at the table, served with vermicelli and peanuts.

Xôi

Sticky rice with toppings like mung beans, peanuts, fried shallots, or savory proteins.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Dong Xuan Market

Historic market in the Old Quarter offering fresh produce, herbs, and ready-to-eat bites.

Old Quarter Street Food Stalls

Nightly lanes near Ta Hien and Hang Bac bustle with vendors serving diverse Hanoi snacks.

Climate Guide

Weather

Hanoi experiences a humid subtropical climate with four distinct seasons. Summers are hot and humid with heavy rainfall during the monsoon; winters are cool to chilly with humidity and occasional drizzle. Spring and autumn offer mild temperatures with comfortable humidity, perfect for outdoor activities. Plan for sudden showers in transitional months and pack layers year-round.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress and modesty

Dress modestly when visiting religious sites and markets; shoulders and knees covered in temples.

Queuing and patience

Respect lines and orderly queues; avoid pushing in and be mindful of crowd dynamics.

Gifts and greetings

Greet with a smile and a light handshake; for elders, address with appropriate titles and remove shoes when entering homes.

Safety Guide

Safety

Be mindful of petty theft in crowded markets and on busy streets; keep bags secure and avoid displaying valuables. Crossing busy streets requires attention to traffic flow, particularly from motorbikes. Use reputable taxis or rideshares, and carry copies of important documents. Stay informed about air quality on bad days and carry a mask if needed.

Tipping in Hanoi

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tips are appreciated but not obligatory; round up taxis or leave small sums at nicer restaurants.

Payment Methods

Cash in VND is widely accepted; many places accept cards in hotels and larger restaurants; mobile wallets (MoMo, Zalo Pay) are increasingly common.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (Feb–Apr)

Pleasant temperatures with blooming flowers; great for walking tours and street markets.

Summer (May–Aug)

Hot and humid with frequent rain during the monsoon; stay hydrated and plan indoor or shaded activities mid-day.

Autumn (Sep–Nov)

Mild, comfortable weather and clearer skies; ideal for outdoor exploration and photography.

Winter (Dec–Feb)

Cool to temperate days with occasional drizzle; dress in layers and enjoy indoor attractions and cafés.

Nightlife Guide

Hanoi at Night

Hanoi’s nightlife centers around the Old Quarter and Ta Hien Street, where bustling beer corners, karaoke lounges, and rooftop bars mix with late-night street food. Expect a lively crowd, neon signs, and lively music, especially on weekends. Some venues close early or vary by season, so explore around the lakeside for a more relaxed scene or opt for live music bars in the old town alleyways. Always stay aware of your surroundings and secure valuables in crowded areas.

Hiking in Hanoi

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Ba Vi National Park

Forested hills with trails and waterfalls about 50 km west of Hanoi; popular for day hikes and cooler air.

Tam Dao National Park

Mountainous park north of Hanoi offering forest trails, viewpoints and cooler climate.

Airports

How to reach Hanoi by plane.

Noi Bai International Airport (HAN)

Main international gateway to Hanoi, about 28 miles (45 km) north of the city center; access to downtown by taxi, public bus (86), or airport shuttle.

Gia Lam Airport (VVGL)

Former civil airport used for domestic/general aviation; currently limited commercial flights and not a primary international hub.

Getting Around

Walkability

Hanoi's core areas, especially the Old Quarter and near Hoan Kiem Lake, are highly walkable with dense street life. Sidewalks are often shared with vendors and motorbikes, so stay alert and move at a steady pace. Longer distances may be more comfortable on a bicycle rickshaw or scooter taxi, but always negotiate prices first.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Ethnic Kinh (Vietnamese)

The majority ethnic group forming the city’s cultural and linguistic core.

Ethnic minorities

Diverse communities such as Tay, Nung, Dao, and others living in peri-urban districts and nearby provinces.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Widely played in parks and schools; pop-up matches are common on weekends.

Badminton

Popular in community centers and clubs; casual courts available in many neighborhoods.

Table Tennis

Common in local clubs and markets; many residents play casually with friends.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Hanoi is famously congested, especially during rush hours. Motorbikes dominate the streets; crossing can be challenging—watch the flow and move steadily. Public buses are expanding, and the metro (Line 2A) is under development. Rideshares offer convenient alternatives, though prices can rise during peak times.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Hanoi.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Choose fresh vegetables, tofu, and mushrooms; request no fish sauce, shrimp paste, or meat stocks, and ask for vegetarian broth when ordering.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare is available through a mix of public and private facilities. Major hospitals in Hanoi include Viet Duc University Hospital and Bach Mai Hospital, with private clinics offering English-speaking staff and faster service. International travelers often use private hospitals or clinics; ensure you have travel insurance that covers medical needs and emergencies.

Discover Vietnam

Read more in our Vietnam 2025 Travel Guide.

Vietnam Travel Guide