Things To Do
in Cao Bằng

Cao Bằng is a picturesque province in northeastern Vietnam, renowned for its stunning natural landscapes, including mountains, waterfalls, and lush greenery. It is home to a rich cultural heritage and is inhabited by various ethnic minority groups. The province is also known for its historical significance, including the birthplace of Ho Chi Minh and various revolutionary sites.

Visitors to Cao Bằng can experience both adventure and tranquility amidst its breathtaking scenery.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Discovering Natural Wonders
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to Ban Gioc Waterfall, one of the largest and most beautiful waterfalls in Vietnam, located on the border with China.

afternoon
:

Enjoy lunch at a local restaurant before heading to Nguom Ngao Cave, an impressive limestone cave filled with stunning stalactites and stalagmites.

evening
:

Return to Cao Bằng city for dinner at a local eatery and take a stroll through the night market to experience local life.

day 2
Day 2: Cultural Immersion
morning
:

Visit the Ho Chi Minh Memorial Site in Nguyen Binh District to learn about the life of Vietnam's revered leader.

afternoon
:

Explore the local markets in Cao Bằng city, sampling street food and shopping for local handicrafts and textiles.

evening
:

Enjoy a traditional Vietnamese meal at a highly-rated restaurant before experiencing the local nightlife at a bar or café.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍜Bowl of Pho$1
🥤Local Beer$0.50
🍽️Restaurant Meal$3
🚌Bus Ticket$0.25
🏨Budget Hotel Night$10

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural landscapes and outdoor activities.
  • Rich cultural heritage and history.
  • Affordable costs for food and accommodations.
  • Limited nightlife options compared to larger cities.
  • Language barriers in rural areas.
  • Public transportation can be sparse.
  • "Xin chào" - Hello
  • "Cảm ơn" - Thank you
  • "Xin lỗi" - Sorry
  • "Tôi không hiểu" - I don’t understand
  • "Giá bao nhiêu?" - How much?

Places to Visit in Cao Bằng

Visit one of these nice places.

Ban Gioc Waterfall

A breathtaking waterfall set against the backdrop of lush mountains, perfect for capturing the beauty of nature.

Nguom Ngao Cave

An impressive limestone cave filled with stunning formations, ideal for unique and dramatic photography.

Pác Bó Historical Site

The site where Ho Chi Minh returned to Vietnam, featuring scenic landscapes and historical significance.

Culinary Guide

Food in Cao Bằng

Cao Bằng offers a vibrant culinary scene that reflects the region's rich culture and local ingredients. From traditional dishes to street food, there is a variety of flavors to explore.

Cao Bằng Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Bánh Cuốn

A popular dish made of rice flour, filled with seasoned minced pork and mushrooms, served with fish sauce.

Must-Try!

Thắng Cố

A unique soup traditionally made with horse meat, served with various herbs and spices.

Xôi Trứng

Sticky rice topped with various fillings, often served with fried eggs or grilled meats.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Cao Bằng Night Market

A bustling market in the evenings, offering a range of street food options, local snacks, and handcrafted items.

Local Food Stalls

Scattered throughout the city, these stalls offer affordable and delicious local dishes.

Climate Guide

Weather

Cao Bằng has a humid subtropical climate with four distinct seasons. Summers are hot and humid, and winters are cool, with temperatures occasionally dropping below 10°C (50°F). Rain is common during the summer months, while the dry season is typically from November to March, making it an excellent time for outdoor activities.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

Show respect to elders by greeting them first and using polite language.

Dress Modestly

Dress appropriately, especially in rural areas and religious sites, to show respect for local customs.

Use Both Hands

When giving or receiving something, use both hands as a sign of respect.

Safety Guide

Safety

Cao Bằng is generally safe for travelers, with low crime rates. However, standard precautions should be taken: avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas, keep valuables secure, and be cautious of traffic when crossing streets.

Tipping in Cao Bằng

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated; rounding up the bill or leaving small change is common in restaurants.

Payment Methods

Cash is the primary payment method; ATMs are available in the city, but it's advisable to carry cash for smaller vendors.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March to May)

Mild weather with blooming flowers. Ideal for hiking and outdoor activities. Rainfall is minimal.

Summer (June to August)

Hot and humid weather, with occasional heavy rains. Good for waterfall visits but prepare for wet conditions.

Autumn (September to November)

Cooler temperatures and clear skies make this season perfect for sightseeing and photography.

Winter (December to February)

Cool and dry weather, with temperatures dropping significantly in the evenings. Great for cozy indoor activities.

Nightlife Guide

Cao Bằng at Night

Cao Bằng's nightlife is relatively low-key compared to larger cities. The primary spots include local bars and cafes where visitors can enjoy drinks and socialize with locals. The atmosphere is usually relaxed, with live music events on weekends in some venues, providing an excellent opportunity to experience local culture and cuisine.

Hiking in Cao Bằng

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Phia Oac Peak

A challenging hike that rewards with panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, suitable for experienced hikers.

Ba Be National Park

Located nearby, this park offers trails that meander through lush forests and along beautiful lakes, perfect for nature lovers.

Airports

How to reach Cao Bằng by plane.

Cao Bằng Airport (CBG)

A small airport that offers limited domestic flights. Most travelers arrive via bus or car from larger cities.

Getting Around

Walkability

Cao Bằng city is quite walkable, with many attractions, restaurants, and markets located within close proximity to each other. Sidewalks are available, but not always well-maintained, so caution is advised. The city is generally safe for pedestrians, although traffic can be heavy at times.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Tày Ethnic Group

One of the largest ethnic groups in Cao Bằng, known for their rich culture and traditional practices.

Nùng Ethnic Group

Another significant ethnic minority in the region, recognized for their distinct customs and agricultural practices.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is a popular sport among locals, with many informal games played in parks and open areas.

Martial Arts

Various forms of martial arts are practiced, reflecting the traditional culture and heritage of the region.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Cao Bằng can be busy, especially during peak hours. The primary mode of transport is motorbikes, with cars and buses also common. Public transportation options are available, but they are limited; taxis and ride-hailing services are also an option for getting around.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Cao Bằng.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian/Vegan

Options may be limited, but many restaurants can accommodate vegetarian requests; it's advisable to communicate clearly.

Gluten-Free

Gluten-free options are scarce; visitors with gluten intolerance should be cautious and inquire about ingredients.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare in Cao Bằng is basic, with several hospitals and clinics available for minor illnesses and emergencies. However, for serious medical issues, it’s advisable to travel to larger cities like Hanoi. Travelers should ensure they have travel insurance that covers health emergencies.

Discover Vietnam

Read more in our Vietnam 2025 Travel Guide.

Vietnam Travel Guide