Things To Do
in Mbala

Mbala is a small, highland town in Zambia's Northern Province near the Tanzania border. It serves as a gateway to rugged landscapes, nearby waterfalls, and the lakeside scenery of Lake Tanganyika. The town preserves a quiet, rural pace with friendly local markets and a sense of history from colonial times.

Visitors come for nature, culture, and the chance to explore northern Zambia's remote countryside.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival and Orientation
morning
:

Arrive in Mbala and check into your accommodation. Take some time to relax and freshen up after your journey. Begin to acclimate yourself to the local culture by exploring the nearby market for local delicacies and crafts.

afternoon
:

Join a guided tour to discover the historical significance of Mbala, visiting sites such as the old railway station. Engage with locals to learn about their customs and daily life. Capture beautiful photographs of the unique architecture and landscape.

evening
:

Enjoy a traditional Zambian dinner at a local restaurant where you can savor dishes made from fresh, local ingredients. Listen to folk music while you dine, immersing yourself in the warm hospitality of the Zambian people. Unwind at your accommodation, reflecting on your first day in Mbala.

day 2
Exploring Kalambo Falls
morning
:

Travel to Kalambo Falls, one of the highest waterfalls in Africa. Take a guided hike to the falls, absorbing the breathtaking views and the surrounding lush greenery. Enjoy a picnic breakfast near the waterfall, listening to the sound of cascading water.

afternoon
:

Participate in swimming or take photographs at the base of Kalambo Falls before heading back. Visit the nearby Kalambo River to enjoy more views and perhaps spot some local wildlife. Learn about the geological history of the falls and the significance of the area.

evening
:

Return to Mbala and enjoy a serene evening at your hotel. Participate in a cultural exchange program where locals teach you Zambian dances and songs. Relish the experience, making new friends while having fun.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
🚕Local transport ride$1-3
🧭Small souvenir$2-8
🍷Drink at bar or lodge$2-6
🏨Budget hotel night$25-40

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Quiet, safe, rural charm and authentic northern Zambia experience
  • Access to Kalambo Falls and near-lake scenery
  • Limited infrastructure and services in town
  • Limited nightlife and fewer dining options compared to bigger towns
  • "Shani?" - Hello/How are you?
  • "Natotela" - Thank you
  • "Zikomo" - Thank you (Nyanja used)
  • "Muli bwino" - Are you well? / I'm well
  • "Chonde" - Please
  • "Tikumachita bwino" - Nice to meet you

Places to Visit in Mbala

Visit one of these nice places.

Kalambo Falls overlook

A dramatic viewpoint of the tall Kalambo Falls, with forested canyon surroundings.

Lake Tanganyika shoreline near Mbala

Long, quiet beaches and blue water suitable for sunset shots and reflections.

Mbala hilltop viewpoints

Elevated spots around town offering panoramic views of the valley and river.

Colonial-era streets and market scenes

Photographs of the town’s history and daily life in the old-town core.

Culinary Guide

Food in Mbala

Mbala's cuisine leans on maize staples, fresh river fish, and garden vegetables, reflecting Northern Province flavors.

Mbala Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Nshima with relish

Cornmeal staple served with vegetable relishes or meat for a hearty, filling meal.

Must-Try!

Grilled Lake Tanganyika fish with nshima

Freshly caught tilapia or other river fish, grilled or pan-fried and served with nshima.

Beans and greens with maize meal

A vegetarian-friendly combination of beans, leafy greens, and porridge-like maize.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mbala Market stalls

Vibrant day market with fresh maize, cassava, vegetables, fruit, and occasional smoked fish.

Climate Guide

Weather

Mbala experiences a tropical savanna climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. Expect hot days, cooler evenings, and varying humidity; rainfall is concentrated in the rainy season, while the dry season offers sunny, comfortable conditions for outdoor activities.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and Respect

Greet with a handshake; use polite language and address elders with courtesy.

Photography Etiquette

Ask before photographing people or private property; respect local norms around modest dress and sensitive sites.

Dress and Conversation

Modest clothing in public spaces; avoid political or sensitive topics in casual conversation.

Safety Guide

Safety

Travelers should take standard safety precautions: stay on marked roads with a local guide when venturing outside town, avoid traveling at night, use insect repellent to guard against malaria, and drink bottled water. Be mindful of wildlife near rural areas, and have a basic medical kit and travel insurance. Keep valuables secure in lodging and markets.

Tipping in Mbala

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Small tips (5-10% or a few dollars) for guides, drivers, and lodge staff are appreciated.

Payment Methods

Local currency is the Zambian Kwacha (ZMW). Cash is preferred in markets; some hotels accept cards or mobile payments in larger towns; ATMs may be limited.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (May–Oct)

Clear skies, warmer days and cooler nights; ideal for hiking and outdoor activity, but surfaces can be dusty.

Wet Season (Nov–Apr)

Lush scenery and higher humidity; rain can affect travel plans; trails may be slippery after showers.

Nightlife Guide

Mbala at Night

Mbala has a very limited nightlife scene, with a few informal bars or community gatherings in the evenings. Most visitors find evenings quiet and relaxed, focusing on meals, lake views, or storytelling with locals rather than nightlife venues. Safe and calm atmosphere, especially in family-friendly lodges and markets.

Hiking in Mbala

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kalambo Falls Trail

A scenic hike to the Kalambo Falls, with forested trails and river views; a highlight for nature lovers.

Airports

How to reach Mbala by plane.

Kasama Airport

A small regional airport serving Northern Province; access to Mbala by road is possible via a scenic drive.

Simon Mwansa Kapwepwe International Airport (Ndola)

Nearest major international gateway with connections to regional hubs; longer overland transfer to Mbala.

Kenneth Kaunda International Airport (Lusaka)

Large international hub; serves as a gateway for long-distance travel to Mbala via domestic flights and overland travel.

Getting Around

Walkability

Mbala is a compact town; walking is easy within the town core and markets. For attractions like Kalambo Falls and longer village visits, a short vehicle or local guide is typically required due to terrain and road conditions.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Ethnic and linguistic groups

Predominantly Bemba-speaking communities with minority Lamba and Bisa groups; rural populations with strong cultural traditions.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport; expect village matches and casual games at local grounds.

Transportation

Traffic

Roads around Mbala can be rough, especially outside the town; expect dirt roads and limited public transport options. Inside town, walking and occasional local taxis/minibuses are common; plan road trips with a local guide or lodge driver.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Mbala.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

In Mbala, focus on nshima with beans and greens, maize porridge, and vegetable curries when available. Request vegetable-only dishes and avoid fish sauce if needed.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Basic healthcare facilities are available in Mbala; for more serious conditions, travel to larger towns such as Kasama or Mpika is common, with a recommended travel plan and medical insurance. Malaria risk is present; malaria prophylaxis and mosquito precautions are advised.

Discover Zambia

Read more in our Zambia 2025 Travel Guide.

Zambia Travel Guide