Things To Do
in Bhutan

Bhutan, a small kingdom nestled in the Eastern Himalayas between India and China, is renowned for its rich Buddhist culture, dramatic landscapes, and commitment to preserving its environment and traditional way of life. It measures its progress through the unique concept of Gross National Happiness, prioritizing the well-being of its citizens over economic growth.

Bhutan is famed for its majestic fortresses (Dzongs), monasteries, and a policy that protects its forests and wildlife, making it a sanctuary for those seeking tranquility and natural beauty.

  • "Kuzuzangpo la" - Hello
  • "Ngatshang" - Thank you
  • "Haa" - Yes
  • "Mey" - No
  • "Tashi Delek" - Good luck or best wishes

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $30 - $150
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $25
  • Coffee: $2 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $15 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $50

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Bhutan Adventure Awaits!
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the iconic Paro Taktsang, also known as the Tiger's Nest Monastery. Hike up the scenic trail and enjoy breathtaking views of the Paro Valley.

afternoon
:

Explore Paro's vibrant local market, where you can find traditional handicrafts and fresh produce. Take some time to enjoy lunch at a local eatery, savoring Bhutanese cuisine.

evening
:

Visit Rinpung Dzong, an impressive fortress-monastery, during sunset. Take in the serene atmosphere and snap some beautiful photos as the sun sets behind the structure.

day 2
Tranquility in Thimphu
morning
:

Travel to Thimphu, the capital city of Bhutan, and visit the Giant Buddha Dordenma statue. Enjoy panoramic views of the city from this stunning location.

afternoon
:

Explore the National Memorial Chorten, a beautiful stupa dedicated to the late King. Spend some time absorbing the local culture and watching devotees spin prayer wheels.

evening
:

Wander through the Thimphu Night Market to experience the local lifestyle. Sample delicious street food and shop for souvenirs before heading back to your accommodation.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural beauty with diverse landscapes ranging from mountains to valleys.
  • Rich cultural heritage and traditions, with a strong emphasis on preserving its unique identity.
  • High level of Gross National Happiness, prioritizing the well-being of its citizens over economic growth.
  • Buddhism plays a significant role in daily life, promoting peace and non-violence.
  • Focus on sustainable tourism and conservation efforts to protect the environment.
  • Limited access to modern infrastructure and amenities in some areas.
  • High cost of living, particularly for tourists due to government-mandated daily fees.
  • Geographical isolation can make transportation and communication challenging.
  • Limited job opportunities and economic development compared to neighboring countries.
  • Strict regulations on immigration may deter some potential expatriates and foreign workers.

Best Activities in Bhutan

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Trekking

Explore the beautiful landscapes and stunning mountain vistas on one of Bhutan's scenic trekking routes.

Cycling

Enjoy cycling through the picturesque valleys and along the serene rivers of Bhutan.

Bird Watching

Discover the rich birdlife in Bhutan's diverse ecosystems, from lush forests to alpine meadows.

White-Water Rafting

Experience the thrill of rafting down the swift-flowing rivers surrounded by pristine nature.

Camping

Immerse yourself in the peaceful wilderness of Bhutan through camping under the starry skies.

Photography Tours

Capture the enchanting sights and vibrant cultural experiences of Bhutan through photography tours.

Tours

Uncover the best of Bhutan with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Bhutan

Visit one of these nice places.

Tiger's Nest Monastery

Located on a cliffside, offering a stunning view and great photo opportunities.

Punakha Dzong

Situated at the confluence of the Pho Chhu and Mo Chhu rivers, providing a picturesque view.

Chele La Pass

Offers panoramic views of the Himalayan mountain range and surrounding valleys.

Food in Bhutan

Bhutanese cuisine is known for its unique flavors, influenced by the country's culture and climate. The traditional staples include red rice, buckwheat, and maize, complemented by a variety of spicy and savory dishes. Dairy products also play a significant role in Bhutanese cooking, with cheese and butter being widely used in their cuisine.

Bhutan Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ema Datshi

A popular Bhutanese dish made with chili peppers and cheese. It is known for its spicy and rich flavors and is often served with rice.

Must-Try!

Phaksha Paa

This is a savory dish of pork cooked with red chilies and radishes. It's a hearty and flavorful dish often enjoyed with the staple red rice.

Momos

These are Tibetan-style dumplings filled with meat or vegetables, and often served with a fiery dipping sauce. They are a popular street food and can be found in local eateries.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Bhutan better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Changlimithang Market

Located in Thimphu, this vibrant market offers a variety of fresh produce, local snacks, and street food. Visitors can enjoy popular street food items like momos, deep-fried snacks, and sweet treats.

Paro Weekend Market

This bustling market in Paro is a great place to sample local street food, such as dumplings, noodles, and traditional Bhutanese snacks. The market also showcases a range of fresh fruits and vegetables.

Weather

Nestled in the eastern Himalayas, the climate of this region is influenced by its topography and altitude. The country exhibits a diverse climate that varies significantly from the southern plains to the northern highlands. In the southern areas, the climate is subtropical, characterized by hot summers and mild winters. The monsoon season, which lasts from June to September, brings heavy rainfall, making this region lush and green. As one moves northward and ascends in altitude, the climate transitions to a temperate one, with cooler temperatures and distinct seasons. Spring and autumn are typically mild, while summers can be warm with occasional rainfall. Winters are cold and can see snowfall in higher elevations. In the northern regions, particularly the high Himalayas, the climate becomes alpine, with harsh winters and relatively cool summers. Temperatures can plunge significantly during winter, with snow cover persisting for several months. Overall, the climate is marked by a combination of diverse ecosystems, resulting in rich biodiversity, with significant variations in temperature, precipitation, and atmospheric conditions across different elevations and regions.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for elders

It is important to show respect for elders in Bhutanese culture, by using polite language and showing deference in interactions.

Lhakhang and Dzongs

When visiting religious sites such as Lhakhang (temples) and Dzongs (fortresses), it is essential to dress modestly and behave in a respectful manner.

Greetings

Greetings are important in Bhutanese culture, and it is customary to greet people with a traditional 'Kuzuzangpo' (hello) and perform a small bow as a sign of respect.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Bhutan with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in Bhutan is generally regarded as high, making it a popular destination for travelers seeking a peaceful and secure environment. The country boasts low crime rates, with incidents of violent crime being extremely rare. Petty crimes, such as pickpocketing, can occur, especially in crowded areas, but they are infrequent. The Bhutanese authorities prioritize safety and maintain a visible police presence, particularly in urban areas and tourist hotspots. Citizens are welcoming and friendly toward visitors, contributing to a sense of security. The government actively promotes the preservation of culture and the protection of tourists, reflecting the nation's commitment to hospitality. In terms of natural safety, Bhutan’s geographical terrain can pose challenges, particularly in rural areas or during treks in the Himalayas. Hikers and trekkers are advised to follow safety guidelines, stay on marked trails, and be aware of weather conditions. Emergency services are available, and healthcare in urban centers is adequate, although rural areas may have limited medical facilities. Overall, those planning to visit or reside in Bhutan can expect a safe and serene atmosphere, enriched by the country's unique culture and natural beauty.

Tipping in Bhutan

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Bhutan, tipping is not a common practice. It is not expected or required in restaurants, hotels, or other service establishments.

Payment

Cash is widely used in Bhutan, and credit cards are not always accepted, especially in rural areas. It is advisable to carry sufficient cash for transactions. ATMs are available in major cities for cash withdrawal.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Bhutan.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March to May)

Best time to witness the blooming of rhododendrons and other wildflowers. The weather is mild and pleasant.

Summer (June to August)

Expect lush greenery and occasional rainfall. This is a good time for trekking and bird-watching.

Autumn (September to November)

Ideal for clear mountain views and festivals. The weather is crisp and cool.

Winter (December to February)

Offers a chance to experience beautiful snow-capped landscapes. It can get chilly, especially in the higher altitude areas.

Bhutan at Night

Nightlife in Bhutan is a unique experience that is very different from the bustling scenes of other countries. It is characterized by a more low-key and culturally rich environment. The capital city, Thimphu, along with Paro and a few other urban areas, has a modest selection of bars, pubs, and lounges where locals and tourists can relax and socialize. These venues often play a mix of contemporary music and traditional Bhutanese tunes, creating an atmosphere that reflects the country’s blend of old and new. In addition to bars and clubs, traditional cultural performances are a common nighttime attraction in Bhutan. Visitors may have the chance to attend masked dance shows, known as Cham dances, which are performed in vibrant costumes and accompanied by traditional music. These performances often narrate stories from Bhutanese mythology and are deeply rooted in the country’s Buddhist heritage. For those seeking a quieter experience, the serene environments of Bhutan's landscapes offer a perfect backdrop for evening strolls or night hikes under the starlit sky. Some hotels and resorts organize bonfires and traditional storytelling sessions, providing an intimate glimpse into Bhutanese culture. Overall, Bhutan’s nightlife may not be as lively as in other countries, but it offers an enriching and culturally immersive experience that aligns with the country's commitment to preserving its traditions and natural beauty.

Hiking in Bhutan

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Tiger's Nest Monastery (Paro Taktsang)

A famous cliffside monastery that offers stunning views and a challenging hike through beautiful landscapes and pine forests.

Drukpath Trek

A popular multi-day trek that connects Paro and Thimphu, featuring high mountain passes, stunning lakes, and ancient monasteries.

Jomolhari Trek

A scenic trek that takes you to the base of Mount Jomolhari, offering breathtaking views and opportunities to explore local culture.

Bumthang Cultural Trek

A trek through the Bumthang valley that showcases Bhutanese culture, traditions, and beautiful landscapes, including monasteries and rural villages.

Chele La Pass

A day hike from Paro to the highest motorable road in Bhutan, famous for panoramic views of the Himalayan ranges.

Dagala Thousand Lakes Trek

A spectacular trek in the Thimphu region, leading through beautiful alpine meadows and numerous pristine lakes.

Phobjikha Valley

A serene valley characterized by its glacial landscape, offering gentle hikes with the chance to see black-necked cranes.

Gangtey Trek

A moderate trek that offers breathtaking views of the Gangtey Monastery and the surrounding scenic landscapes, rich in biodiversity.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Bhutan through these rare and unique activities.

Airports

How to reach Bhutan by plane.

Paro International Airport (PBH)

The only international airport in Bhutan, located in Paro Valley.

Bagdogra Airport (IXB)

Located in West Bengal, India, approximately 160 km from Paro, it serves as a gateway for travelers to Bhutan.

Kolkata Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport (CCU)

Located in Kolkata, India, about 550 km from Paro, it is one of the major international airports nearest to Bhutan.

Guwahati Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport (GAU)

Located in Guwahati, India, around 500 km from Paro, serving several international and domestic flights.

Dhaka Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport (DAC)

Located in Dhaka, Bangladesh, approximately 700 km from Paro, is a key international airport serving the region.

Kathmandu Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM)

Located in Kathmandu, Nepal, about 600 km from Paro, it is the busiest airport in Nepal with international connections.

Walkability

In the mountainous terrain where traditional lifestyles and modern aspirations intersect, walkability plays a significant role in daily life. Many communities are designed with walkable paths that connect homes, markets, and places of worship, reflecting the region's rich cultural heritage and the necessity of navigating steep landscapes. The lack of extensive road infrastructure in certain areas enhances the reliance on walking as a primary mode of transport. Villagers often traverse these paths to access goods, gather with neighbors, or attend festivals. Urban areas, particularly the capital, Thimphu, have seen gradual improvements in walkability, with pedestrian-friendly initiatives being implemented. However, challenges such as uneven terrain and limited sidewalks can affect accessibility. Conservation of cultural sites and natural views also plays a role in urban planning, aiming to preserve the unique identity while accommodating modern needs. Ultimately, the experience of walking in these areas offers not only practicality but also an opportunity to engage with the landscape, culture, and community in a profound and meaningful way.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Buddhists

Comprising the majority of the population, primarily from the Ngalop ethnic group, who follow Tibetan Buddhism.

Hindus

The second-largest religious group in Bhutan, primarily among the Lhotshampa ethnic community, predominantly in the southern regions.

Animists

Practitioners of Bon, the indigenous belief system, representing a smaller segment of the population.

Christian

A minor demographic, mostly consisting of various denominations present mostly in urban areas.

Muslims

A small community in Bhutan, primarily among the Lhotshampa ethnic group in the southern regions.

The Soul of Bhutan

Discover the essence of Bhutan through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Archery

Archery is the national sport of Bhutan and is deeply embedded in its culture. It involves traditional bamboo bows and arrows, and competitions are often held during festivals.

Football

Football is one of the most popular team sports in Bhutan. The sport has a growing fan base and the national team competes in various regional and international tournaments.

Basketball

Basketball has gained popularity in Bhutan, especially among the youth. Schools and communities often organize tournaments, and the sport is played in urban areas.

Traditional Sports

In addition to modern sports, traditional games like 'Doma' (stone throwing) and 'Khuru' (dart throwing) are popular and are played during community gatherings and festivals.

Volleyball

Volleyball is enjoyed in many villages and urban areas. It is played recreationally and competitively among schools and communities.

Traffic

In this Himalayan kingdom, the traffic situation is unique and largely shaped by the country's geography and development priorities. The landscape consists of mountainous terrain, which influences road conditions and travel times. Here, roads are often narrow and winding, with limited capacity to accommodate high volumes of vehicles. Most vehicles on the roads are small, given the terrain's challenges, and the government has taken steps to regulate vehicle imports to reduce congestion and pollution. Public transportation is available but not as widespread as in larger countries. Buses and shared taxis serve as primary modes of transport in urban areas, while rural communities rely more on private vehicles and local transport methods. Traffic rules are generally adhered to, but road conditions can lead to unpredictable travel experiences. There are also a notable number of road safety campaigns aimed at raising awareness about safe driving practices, given the potential for hazards in the mountainous regions. Overall, while traffic can be busy in urban centers like Thimphu, it remains relatively light compared to more populous countries, allowing for a different kind of driving experience dominated by the breathtaking scenery of the environment.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Bhutanese cuisine traditionally features meat, many restaurants and cafes in urban areas offer vegetarian and vegan-friendly options. Look for dishes like Kewa Datshi (potatoes in cheese sauce), Shakam Datshi (mushrooms in cheese sauce), and various vegetable dishes.

Gluten-Free Options

As rice is a staple in Bhutanese cuisine, it is relatively easy to find gluten-free options. Dishes like red rice, buckwheat pancakes, and roasted corn are naturally gluten-free and commonly available.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Bhutan with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in Bhutan consists of a combination of traditional and modern medical practices, deeply influenced by the country's Buddhist culture and values. The government has prioritized health as a key component of national development, leading to significant improvements in health outcomes over the years. The healthcare system is accessible, aiming to provide universal coverage to its citizens. It is predominantly funded by the government, ensuring that health services are available to all, without direct charges at the point of service. The Ministry of Health oversees the healthcare system, which is structured into a tiered system of services ranging from basic health units in rural areas to referral hospitals in urban centers. Traditional medicine holds a significant place in Bhutanese culture, with a rich history rooted in ancient Buddhist practices. Bhutan has recognized the value of traditional medicine and has integrated it into the national healthcare system alongside modern medical practices. Preventive care is emphasized in healthcare policies, with vaccination programs and health promotion initiatives designed to reduce the burden of communicable diseases. The country has successfully made strides in reducing infant and maternal mortality rates and improving life expectancy, thanks to these efforts and a focus on public health education. Despite the progress, challenges remain, such as addressing non-communicable diseases, improving healthcare infrastructure, and ensuring adequate healthcare personnel, especially in remote areas. The government continues to work towards enhancing the quality and accessibility of healthcare services for all citizens, reflecting its commitment to health as a fundamental human right.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Bhutan.