Things To Do
in Gasa

Gasa is a district located in the northern region of Bhutan, known for its stunning mountainous landscapes and dense forests. The district is home to the famous Gasa Dzong, a historic fortress perched on a hilltop overlooking the surrounding valley. Gasa is also renowned for its hot springs, which are believed to have healing properties and attract both locals and tourists for relaxation.

The district is primarily inhabited by the indigenous Layap people, known for their unique culture and traditional way of life.

  • "Kuzuzangpo la" - Hello
  • "Ngatshang" - Thank you
  • "Haa" - Yes
  • "Mey" - No
  • "Tashi Delek" - Good luck or best wishes

Prices

  • ๐Ÿ  Accommodation (per night): $20 - $100
  • ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $25
  • โ˜• Coffee: $2 - $5
  • ๐ŸšŒ Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • ๐Ÿ›’ Grocery shopping (per week): $15 - $50
  • ๐Ÿ‹๏ธโ€โ™‚๏ธ Gym Membership: $10 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Gasa Valley
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the picturesque Gasa Dzong, a beautiful fortress with stunning architecture. Wander through the surrounding gardens and enjoy the tranquility of the morning.

afternoon
:

Have lunch at a local eatery and then trek to the nearby hot springs for a relaxing soak. The scenic hike there features breathtaking views of the Himalayan landscape.

evening
:

Return to Gasa and enjoy a traditional Bhutanese dinner. Spend the evening relaxing under the stars, absorbing the peaceful atmosphere of the valley.

day 2
Trek to Lingshi
morning
:

Begin your adventure with an early morning trek towards Lingshi, walking through lush forests and along pristine rivers. Spot local wildlife and enjoy the crisp mountain air.

afternoon
:

Reach Lingshi and have a packed lunch with impressive views of the mountains surrounding you. Explore the small village and interact with friendly locals.

evening
:

Settle down for the night in a local guesthouse. Enjoy a homemade dinner prepared by your hosts and listen to stories about the region.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural beauty and majestic landscapes.
  • Rich cultural heritage with vibrant festivals and traditions.
  • Low crime rate and a peaceful environment.
  • Strong commitment to environmental sustainability.
  • Unique architecture and historical landmarks.
  • Limited access to modern amenities and infrastructure.
  • Remote location can make travel difficult.
  • Higher cost of living due to geographical constraints.
  • Limited healthcare facilities and services.
  • Seasonal weather conditions can be challenging.

Best Activities in Gasa

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Trekking in the Himalayas

Explore the breathtaking landscapes of Gasa by trekking through the Himalayas, taking in views of majestic mountains, lush valleys, and hot springs along the way.

Visit Gasa Dzong

Tour the historic Gasa Dzong, a fortress and monastery that offers insights into Bhutanese culture and stunning views of the surrounding area.

Natural Hot Springs

Relax in the natural hot springs of Gasa, renowned for their healing properties and beautiful natural settings, perfect for unwinding after a day of outdoor activities.

Camping under the Stars

Experience an unforgettable night camping in the wilderness of Gasa, surrounded by nature and the tranquility of the mountains.

Bird Watching

Discover the diverse avian species in the region, with Gasa being home to several unique birds, making it a great spot for bird enthusiasts.

Cultural Exploration

Engage with local communities to learn about their traditions, crafts, and lifestyle, which includes participating in local festivals if your visit coincides with them.

Tours

Uncover the best of Gasa with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Gasa

Visit one of these nice places.

Gasa Dzong

The Gasa Dzong offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The fort itself is a magnificent example of traditional Bhutanese architecture, making it a perfect spot for photography.

Kangchenjunga Peak Viewpoint

This viewpoint provides breathtaking views of Kangchenjunga, the third highest mountain in the world. It's an ideal location for capturing stunning sunrise and sunset photos.

Lunana Trek

The Lunana trek offers some of the most beautiful landscapes in Bhutan, with opportunities to photograph pristine lakes, high mountain passes, and unique flora and fauna.

Nubra Valley

Located near Gasa, the Nubra Valley boasts picturesque landscapes that are perfect for photography. Capture the contrast between the lush valley and the rugged mountains.

Hot Springs of Gasa

The natural hot springs surrounded by mountains provide a serene environment, making it an excellent location for scenic photography and capturing the essence of rural Bhutan.

Bhutanese Monasteries

Several lesser-known monasteries around Gasa offer intriguing architectural features and beautiful natural backdrops, providing excellent photo opportunities.

Food in Gasa

Bhutanese cuisine is characterized by its use of spicy chilies and cheese, combined with fresh and hearty ingredients. Gasa, a small district in Bhutan, offers a unique culinary experience with a focus on traditional dishes and local flavors.

Gasa Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ema Datshi

A spicy Bhutanese stew made with chili peppers and cheese. It's a must-try for those looking to experience the bold flavors of Bhutan. Available at local eateries and guesthouses in Gasa town.

Must-Try!

Phaksha Paa

A popular dish featuring stir-fried pork with spicy red chilies. It's a hearty and flavorful choice for meat lovers. Look for it at roadside food stalls and small restaurants across Gasa.

Hoentoe

These buckwheat dumplings stuffed with turnip greens are a traditional specialty of the region. Seek out local gatherings and festivals for a chance to savor this delicacy.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Gasa better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Gasa Farmer's Market

This vibrant market is the ideal place to sample freshly harvested produce, locally made cheese, and other regional delights, providing a glimpse into the local agricultural and culinary scene.

Street Food Along Gasa-Tshimasham Highway

Travelers can discover a variety of street food vendors offering snacks like fried momos (dumplings), roasted corn, and skewered meats, allowing for a taste of authentic Bhutanese street food culture.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as a humid continental climate, with distinct variations due to its elevation and topography. The area experiences warm summers and cold winters, influenced by the monsoon season. Summers stretch from June to September, bringing significant rainfall, particularly in July and August, when the southwest monsoon peaks. Temperatures during this time can range from mild to warm, making it a conducive period for agricultural activities and the growth of lush greenery. Winter, from December to February, is marked by cold temperatures, often dropping below freezing at higher elevations. Snowfall is common in the higher altitudes, creating a picturesque winter landscape. The spring and autumn months are transitional, offering mild weather and clear skies, with spring witnessing blooming flora and autumn showcasing vibrant foliage. Given the variations in elevation, microclimates can also be found within the region, leading to diverse ecosystems and agriculture. Overall, the region enjoys a relatively temperate climate, making it suitable for various forms of agriculture and tourism activities throughout the year.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

When greeting someone in Gasa, it is customary to say 'Kuzo Sume' which means 'How are you?' in Dzongkha. A gentle bow or a slight nod of the head is also a respectful gesture.

Dress code

In Gasa, it is important to dress modestly and respectfully. Traditional attire, such as 'gho' for men and 'kira' for women, is encouraged, especially when visiting religious sites or community events.

Respect for Monuments

When visiting temples, stupas, or other sacred sites, always walk clockwise around them and refrain from climbing on or touching sacred artifacts unless permitted. This shows respect for the cultural and religious significance of these monuments.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Gasa with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Nestled in the Himalayas, this region is known for its stunning natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. In terms of safety, the area is generally considered secure for both residents and visitors. Crime rates are low, and the local community is known for its friendliness and hospitality. Travelers can move about with confidence, though it is advisable to take standard precautions, such as keeping belongings secure and being mindful of personal safety in remote areas. The region's rugged terrain can pose challenges, especially for those participating in outdoor activities like trekking or hiking, so proper planning and preparation are essential. Additionally, the healthcare facilities may be limited, so it's wise to be prepared for emergencies, especially when traveling to remote areas. Environmental factors, such as weather conditions in the high-altitude regions, should also be taken into account. Overall, while the region is relatively safe, being aware of the unique challenges of mountainous terrains is important for ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience.

Tipping in Gasa

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Gasa, Bhutan, tipping is generally not expected but is appreciated, especially in the hospitality sector. Visitors may choose to tip tour guides, drivers, or hotel staff as a gesture of thanks for exceptional service. The amount usually varies based on personal discretion and the level of service received.

Payment

Payments in Gasa can be made in cash, primarily in the local currency, Ngultrum (BTN). Credit and debit cards are accepted in some hotels and larger establishments, but it is advisable to carry cash, especially when visiting smaller shops and local markets. There are limited ATM facilities, so visitors are encouraged to withdraw cash in larger towns before heading to Gasa.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Gasa.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March to May)

Spring is one of the best times to visit Gasa, Bhutan. Expect pleasant weather with temperatures ranging from mild to warm. The landscape comes alive with blooming rhododendrons and other wildflowers, offering stunning views. This is also a great season for trekking and outdoor activities.

Summer (June to August)

Summer in Gasa can be rainy, with frequent showers and potentially cooler temperatures. However, this season offers lush green landscapes and vibrant flora. If you're willing to brave the rain, you can enjoy quieter tourist spots and experience the natural beauty of Bhutan. Keep in mind that some trekking routes may be less accessible.

Autumn (September to November)

Autumn is another prime period for visiting Gasa, characterized by clear skies and mild temperatures. This season is popular for trekking, with breathtaking views of the Himalayas and vibrant fall colors in the valleys. It's an ideal time for cultural festivals, providing a chance to experience local traditions.

Winter (December to February)

Winter brings cold temperatures and potential snowfall in Gasa. While it may not be the most popular time for tourists, visiting in winter can provide a unique quiet beauty and a chance to see snow-covered landscapes. Those who enjoy winter sports or want to experience a less crowded environment may find this season appealing.

Gasa at Night

Nestled in the Himalayas, this region offers a tranquil and serene atmosphere compared to the bustling nightlife found in many urban areas. The evenings are typically quiet, with locals and visitors enjoying the peaceful surroundings rather than vibrant nightlife scenes. In the villages and towns within the area, social gatherings often take place in homes or community spaces where traditional music and dance may be enjoyed during festivals or special occasions. These moments highlight the rich cultural heritage of the region and offer a glimpse into the local lifestyle. For those seeking a more social experience, you might find small local eateries or teahouses where people gather to share stories over tea and local delicacies. The lack of commercial entertainment venues means that the nightlife experience is more about community and personal connections. In the cooler months, you may observe warmer gatherings around fire pits, where stories and laughter are shared under the starlit sky, creating a sense of camaraderie and belonging among locals and visitors alike. Such evenings emphasize the region's emphasis on community and heritage over frenetic nightlife.

Hiking in Gasa

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Gasa Hot Springs

A popular destination for hiking and relaxation, the Gasa Hot Springs are surrounded by scenic trails that take you through lush forests and beautiful landscapes.

Khotokha Valley

Located a short distance from Gasa, Khotokha Valley offers numerous hiking trails with stunning views of the surrounding mountains, yak pastures, and vibrant flora.

Tachog Lhakhang

This ancient temple is accessible via a beautiful hiking trail that leads through forests and past traditional Bhutanese villages, providing a cultural experience along with the hike.

Jangothang Trek

A challenging trek that starts from Gasa, this trail leads you to Jangothang, offering breathtaking views of the Himalayan peaks and the chance to experience high-altitude hiking.

Bumthang Valley Trails

While a bit farther from Gasa, the trails in Bumthang Valley are worth the trip, featuring serene landscapes, cultural sites, and diverse wildlife along the way.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Gasa through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Gasa by plane.

Paro International Airport (PBH)

The only international airport in Bhutan, located approximately 60 kilometers from Gasa.

Bagdogra Airport (IXB)

An international airport in West Bengal, India, about 150 kilometers from Gasa.

Kolkata Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport (CCU)

An international airport in Kolkata, India, approximately 600 kilometers from Gasa.

Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM)

The main international airport in Kathmandu, Nepal, located about 800 kilometers from Gasa.

Delhi Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL)

An international airport in New Delhi, India, approximately 1,150 kilometers from Gasa.

Walkability

The town often presents a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural richness, making its pedestrian experience distinctive. Walkability is generally characterized by well-maintained pathways and a scenic environment that encourages exploration. The presence of traditional architecture, open spaces, and stunning mountain views enhances the overall walking experience. Walking routes often connect key areas, such as local markets, temples, and community spaces, allowing residents and visitors to engage with the local culture and community. The relatively low traffic levels contribute positively to walkability, promoting leisurely strolls and interactions among pedestrians. However, the mountainous terrain can pose challenges, with steep inclines and uneven surfaces that may make walking more strenuous. Nonetheless, the community values outdoor activities, and many locals are accustomed to the physical demands of their environment. Overall, the town fosters a sense of connection among its inhabitants and provides a charming atmosphere for those who appreciate walking as a means of transportation and exploration.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Gela

The Gela people are one of the principal ethnic groups in Gasa, recognized for their distinct culture and traditions.

Brokkop

The Brokkop are known for their unique pastoral lifestyle and are a significant demographic group in this region.

Lhotshampa

The Lhotshampa community is mainly of Nepali descent and represents a smaller demographic in Gasa.

Bhutanese

General Bhutanese population includes various ethnic groups, but specific to Gasa, it's represented by smaller populations.

The Soul of Gasa

Discover the essence of Gasa through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Archery

Archery is the national sport of Bhutan and is immensely popular in Gasa. It is often played during festivals and events, showcasing traditional Bhutanese skills.

Football

Football is widely played and followed in Gasa, with many local teams participating in matches and tournaments throughout the region.

Traditional Sports

Traditional Bhutanese sports, such as dart throwing (darts) and shenga (a form of wrestling), are also enjoyed by the community, especially during cultural celebrations.

Basketball

Basketball has gained popularity among the youth in Gasa, with many schools and communities having basketball courts.

Hiking and Trekking

Given the stunning natural landscapes in Gasa, hiking and trekking are popular activities that attract both locals and tourists.

Traffic

In the region, traffic is typically characterized by a low volume of vehicles, given the remote and mountainous terrain. Roads are often narrow and winding, reflecting the natural landscape, and can be quite challenging for drivers. The primary mode of transportation includes small cars, taxis, and buses, primarily serving local needs and connecting remote villages to larger towns. Due to the area's topography, road conditions can vary significantly, particularly during the monsoon season when landslides may occur. The pace of life is generally slower, and traffic jams are rare. Caution is essential for drivers navigating the steep and uneven roads, and the picturesque views often entice travelers to take their time. Additionally, the use of traditional methods of transport, such as yaks and mules, can still be observed in some parts, especially in rural areas where access is limited. Overall, the transportation system in the area is less hurried and provides a unique experience reflective of the region's culture and environment.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Gasa.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Bhutanese cuisine is often meat-oriented, many eateries in Gasa do offer vegetarian dishes featuring fresh vegetables, red rice, and dairy products. Inform the staff about dietary preferences for personalized recommendations.

Gluten-Free Choices

Given the prevalence of rice and buckwheat in Bhutanese cooking, individuals seeking gluten-free options will find a range of dishes to enjoy. Communicate dietary needs to chefs and servers to ensure a satisfying dining experience.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Gasa with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Nestled in the Himalayas, the region boasts a unique approach to healthcare that blends traditional and modern practices. The healthcare system is primarily managed by the national government, which provides services through a network of hospitals and health centers. Among the notable facilities in the area is the Gasa Dzongkhag Hospital, which offers essential medical services to the local population. Access to healthcare can be challenging due to the region's rugged terrain and remote location, leading to disparities in healthcare availability. Nevertheless, the government aims to ensure basic healthcare access for all citizens. Community health workers play a crucial role in delivering health education and services, particularly in rural areas. Traditional Bhutanese medicine, known as Sowa Rigpa, is also an integral part of healthcare in the region. Many residents rely on herbal remedies and traditional practices, which coexist alongside conventional medicine practices. Despite the country's overall commitment to improving healthcare access, issues such as limited resources, staff shortages, and infrastructure challenges persist. Continued efforts focus on expanding healthcare infrastructure, improving transportation, and enhancing the quality of services provided to the local communities. Overall, the healthcare landscape reflects a combination of modern efforts and traditional wisdom, aimed at promoting the health and well-being of the local population.

Discover Bhutan

Read more in our Bhutan 2024 Travel Guide.

Bhutan Travel Guide