Things To Do
in Mongar

Mongar is a historic district located in eastern Bhutan, known for its stunning landscapes and traditional architecture. The district is home to the Mongar Dzong, a fortress monastery built in the 17th century, which serves as a cultural and administrative center. Mongar is a vibrant town with a bustling market where locals gather to buy and sell goods.

Visitors to Mongar can enjoy exploring the surrounding hills, valleys, and forests, as well as learning about the rich cultural heritage of the region.

  • "Kuzuzangpo la" - Hello
  • "Ngatshang" - Thank you
  • "Haa" - Yes
  • "Mey" - No
  • "Tashi Delek" - Good luck or best wishes

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $60
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $25

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore the Valley
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to Mongar Dzong, an impressive fortress that showcases beautiful architecture. Enjoy the serene atmosphere and take pictures of the stunning landscape surrounding the dzong.

afternoon
:

Have lunch at a local restaurant, trying authentic Bhutanese dishes. Afterward, explore the local markets for handicrafts and souvenirs.

evening
:

Relax at your accommodation and enjoy the peaceful surroundings. Take some time to reflect on your day or engage in light conversations with locals.

day 2
Trek to Bumdeling
morning
:

Set off early for a trek to the stunning Bumdeling Valley, known for its picturesque views and biodiversity. The hike will take you through lush forests and quaint villages, providing glimpses into local life.

afternoon
:

Arrive in Bumdeling for a packed lunch among the impressive landscapes. Spend the afternoon exploring the valley and its unique flora and fauna.

evening
:

Return to Mongar in the evening. Enjoy a quiet dinner and consider sharing stories with fellow travelers about your trek.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural landscapes and outdoor activities, including hiking and trekking.
  • Rich cultural heritage with traditional festivals and unique architecture.
  • Friendly and hospitable locals who are eager to share their culture.
  • Low crime rate and a peaceful environment, ideal for relaxation.
  • Opportunities for eco-tourism and experiencing Bhutanese Buddhist practices.
  • Limited infrastructure and accessibility compared to larger cities.
  • Higher cost of living due to remote location and importation of goods.
  • Limited job opportunities for expatriates and locals alike.
  • Variable weather conditions can affect travel plans, especially in monsoon season.
  • Regulations around tourism can limit spontaneous travel and experiences.

Best Activities in Mongar

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Trekking

Explore the breathtaking landscapes and diverse flora and fauna of Mongar through various trekking routes ranging from short hikes to multi-day treks.

Biking

Enjoy mountain biking through scenic trails and local villages, experiencing the vibrant culture and natural beauty of the region.

Bird Watching

Mongar is home to a variety of bird species. Join guided tours for bird watching in the beautiful forests and valleys.

Cultural Tours

Visit ancient monasteries, dzongs, and local markets to learn about the rich history and culture of Mongar while enjoying the picturesque surroundings.

Photography

Take advantage of the stunning landscapes, colorful festivals, and traditional architecture in Mongar to capture amazing photographs.

Camping

Enjoy the great outdoors by camping in designated areas, allowing you to experience the tranquility of nature under the stars.

Places to Visit in Mongar

Visit one of these nice places.

Kori La Pass

A scenic mountain pass offering breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and peaks, making it an ideal spot for photography.

Mongar Dzong

This impressive fortress showcases traditional Bhutanese architecture and provides beautiful views of the river and farmland below.

Drakarpo Monastery

Perched on a cliff, this monastery is not only a spiritual site but also offers stunning panoramic views of the landscape.

Kanglung Viewpoint

A popular lookout point that provides expansive views of the Mongar valley and the distant mountains, perfect for capturing natural beauty.

Gerung Valley

Known for its lush greenery and vibrant fields, this valley is perfect for landscape photography, especially during the blooming seasons.

Pharphing Lhakhang

This temple is set in a picturesque location and offers a unique backdrop for photos, with views of the surrounding hills.

Chhakhar Lake

A serene lake that reflects the sky and mountains, this location is ideal for capturing tranquil and mesmerizing landscapes.

Food in Mongar

Mongar, Bhutan offers a unique and diverse cuisine that reflects the country's rich culinary heritage. The food in Mongar is influenced by the traditional Bhutanese cuisine, with a focus on locally sourced ingredients and vibrant flavors.

Mongar Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ema Datshi

Ema Datshi is a spicy dish made of chili peppers and locally produced cheese, typically served with red rice. It's a staple of Bhutanese cuisine and can be found in many local eateries and households in Mongar.

Must-Try!

Phaksha Paa

Phaksha Paa is a popular pork dish cooked with spicy red chilies, radishes, and other accompanying spices. It's a hearty and flavorful dish that can be enjoyed at various food stalls and traditional restaurants in Mongar.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mongar Weekend Market

The Mongar Weekend Market is a bustling hub of local food vendors, offering a wide variety of fresh produce, snacks, and street food. Visitors can sample authentic Bhutanese snacks like Momos (dumplings) and traditional fried snacks.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as humid subtropical, with distinct seasonal variations influenced by monsoon patterns. Summers are typically warm and humid, with temperatures often exceeding 25°C (77°F). The monsoon season runs from June to September, bringing heavy rainfall that can contribute to lush vegetation in the area. Winters, on the other hand, are cooler and drier, with temperatures dropping to around 5°C (41°F) or lower, especially at night. The dry season usually extends from October to May, when the weather becomes more stable with less precipitation. Overall, the region experiences a mix of warm summers and cool winters, with a significant influence from elevation and local topography on temperature and precipitation patterns. The rich biodiversity in the area supports varied ecosystems, making it a crucial region for both agriculture and conservation.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect Local Customs

It is important to familiarize yourself with and respect local customs and traditions, such as greetings and dress codes. In Mongar, wearing traditional Bhutanese attire, like the gho for men and kira for women, is encouraged during important cultural events and festivals.

Mindful of Monastic Etiquette

When visiting monasteries and temples, dress modestly and remove shoes if required. Speak softly and behave respectfully, as these are significant places for the local community. It is advisable to ask permission before taking photographs.

Participate in Local Practices

Engaging in local practices, such as offerings at temples or participating in community events, can show your respect for their culture. Always ask for permission when joining local ceremonies, as this demonstrates genuine interest and respect for their traditions.

Safety

The region is generally considered to be safe for both residents and visitors. Crime rates are relatively low, and violent crime is rare. Petty crimes, such as pickpocketing or bag snatching, can occur, especially in crowded areas, but these incidents are uncommon. The community is known for its hospitality, and locals are typically friendly and welcoming to tourists. It’s important for visitors to respect local customs and traditions, as this can help foster goodwill and enhance personal safety. In terms of road safety, the mountainous terrain presents challenges; roads can be narrow and winding, and landslides may occur during heavy rains. Travelers should exercise caution when traveling to and from the area, particularly if driving. Overall, while it’s advisable to remain vigilant and adhere to common safety practices, the environment in the region is predominantly peaceful and secure.

Tipping in Mongar

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not a common practice in Mongar, Bhutan. Service charges are generally included in bills at restaurants and hotels, and locals may not expect tips. However, if one receives exceptional service, leaving a small tip is appreciated but not required.

Payment

Payment practices in Mongar typically involve the use of cash, as many businesses do not accept credit or debit cards. Local currency, the Bhutanese Ngultrum (BTN), is commonly used. In larger establishments and tourist areas, electronic payments may be accepted, but cash is still preferred.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March to May)

Spring is one of the best times to visit Mongar. The weather is mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C. Blooming flowers and lush greenery make the landscapes vibrant. It's also the time for many local festivals, providing a glimpse into the rich culture of Bhutan.

Summer (June to August)

Summer in Mongar can be rainy, with occasional heavy downpours. The temperatures are warmer, averaging between 15°C and 25°C. While the rain can be a hindrance, the countryside is lush and beautiful, and it's the best time for trekking as the trails are less crowded.

Autumn (September to November)

Autumn is another prime season to visit Mongar, characterized by clear skies and comfortable temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C. The lush scenery from the summer rain persists, and this season hosts several cultural festivals, making it a vibrant time to experience local traditions.

Winter (December to February)

Winter in Mongar is cold, with temperatures dropping between 0°C to 15°C. The landscape can be quite dry, and the views are often crystal clear, making it an excellent season for photography. However, be prepared for cold weather and limited accessibility to some higher-altitude areas.

Mongar at Night

Nestled in the eastern part of Bhutan, the nightlife in this region is characterized by a blend of cultural traditions and local entertainment. The evenings are relatively calm and peaceful compared to urban nightlife in other parts of the world. Local cafes and small eateries often provide a cozy atmosphere where residents and visitors can gather to share stories over traditional Bhutanese dishes. The food tends to be hearty, featuring ingredients like rice, chili, and cheese, all staples of Bhutanese cuisine. Cultural events may occur sporadically, showcasing traditional music and dance. These performances often highlight the rich heritage of the region and invite locals and tourists alike to join in the festivities. For those looking to explore a more relaxed pace, the starry skies above offer a spectacular view, as light pollution is minimal in this remote area. Strolling through the quiet town can provide opportunities to engage with local communities and their nightly routines. Overall, the nightlife experience emphasizes community and culture rather than the bustling activity found in larger cities, providing a unique insight into local life in this serene part of Bhutan.

Hiking in Mongar

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kanglung

A scenic area near Mongar, offering a variety of trails with views of the valley and lush forests.

Ura Valley

A beautiful hiking destination featuring traditional Bhutanese culture and stunning landscapes, situated a bit further but accessible from Mongar.

Drancing Drakpa

A lesser-known trail that leads to the Drancing Drakpa Monastery, featuring moderate hikes through serene pine forests.

Nganglam

This remote area offers challenging trails with breathtaking views and is ideal for adventurous hikers.

Kanglung to Trashigang Trail

A popular multi-day hike that connects Kanglung to Trashigang, showcasing diverse flora and scenic vistas.

Aiports

How to reach Mongar by plane.

Paro International Airport (PBH)

The only international airport in Bhutan, located in Paro. It serves as the main entry point for international flights to Bhutan.

Bagdogra Airport (IXB)

An airport in India, located approximately 150 km from Mongar, it serves as a major gateway to the northeastern region of India and Bhutan.

Shillong Airport (SHL)

Also known as Umroi Airport, located about 200 km from Mongar in India, it serves regional flights and some international connections.

Cox's Bazar Airport (CXB)

Located in Bangladesh, around 300 km from Mongar, this airport handles domestic flights as well as some international flights.

Kolkata Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport (CCU)

Located in Kolkata, India, approximately 600 km from Mongar, this is one of the busiest international airports in Eastern India.

Walkability

Nestled in the eastern part of the kingdom, this vibrant town offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural richness. The walkability in this area is characterized by its hilly terrain, which means that while some areas may be steep, they also provide stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The central part of the town is relatively compact, making it easy for residents and visitors to access shops, schools, and other amenities on foot. Sidewalks and pathways are available, though they may vary in quality. The local architecture, marked by traditional Bhutanese styles, adds charm to the walkable areas. Due to its geographical layout, walking conditions can sometimes be challenging, particularly in the steeper sections. However, the experience of navigating the town and enjoying the fresh mountain air and the warmth of the local community often outweigh any difficulties. In addition, the nearby trails and natural environments offer excellent opportunities for those who are keen on hiking and exploring the beautiful landscapes that surround the town. Overall, although the walkability may be affected by the terrain, the compact layout and culturally rich environment make it a delightful place to explore on foot.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Buddhists

The majority of the population in Mongar follow Buddhism, which influences the cultural and social practices in the region.

Hindu Community

A significant minority in Mongar, practicing Hinduism, contributing to the cultural diversity of the area.

Other Ethnic Groups

Includes small populations of various ethnic groups and communities, contributing to the cultural mosaic of Mongar.

Youth Population

A sizable demographic of individuals aged 15-24, crucial for the future development and workforce of the region.

Elderly Population

The segment of the population aged 65 and above, often focusing on social and healthcare needs.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Archery

A traditional sport in Bhutan, archery is highly popular in Mongar, often associated with festivals and cultural celebrations.

Football

Football is widely played and followed in Mongar, with local teams and community tournaments being an integral part of the sports culture.

Basketball

Basketball has gained popularity among the youth in Mongar, with local courts available for casual and competitive play.

Dakyu

A traditional Bhutanese game similar to field hockey, Dakyu is played by many in Mongar during festivals and community gatherings.

Volleyball

Volleyball is popular in communities around Mongar, often played in schools and at local events.

Traffic

The traffic in this eastern Bhutanese town is characterized by its winding roads and bustling local activity. The streets can be narrow and steep, typical of the mountainous terrain in the region. Vehicles often include a mix of traditional Bhutanese trucks, buses, and cars, along with a variety of motorbikes and bicycles. During market days or festivals, the roads can become more congested as locals gather and vendors set up stalls. Pedestrians also play a vital role in the traffic dynamics, often moving between shops and homes. The presence of animals, such as cows or goats, can occasionally disrupt the flow, adding to the unique charm of the town. Overall, while traffic may not be heavy compared to larger cities, it retains a distinct rhythm reflective of life in a smaller Bhutanese community. Safety is emphasized, and drivers are generally cautious given the road conditions and the presence of locals and livestock.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Mongar.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Bhutanese cuisine traditionally includes meat, many restaurants and cafes in Mongar offer vegetarian options such as Kewa Datshi (potatoes and cheese) and Jasha Maru (spicy minced chicken) that can be adapted into vegan dishes upon request.

Gluten-free Options

Travelers with gluten restrictions can enjoy dishes like Red Rice, Buckwheat pancakes, and locally grown organic vegetables, which are commonly featured in the local cuisine and readily available in Mongar.

Healthcare

In this region of Bhutan, healthcare is characterized by a blend of traditional practices and modern medical services. The healthcare system aims to provide accessible and affordable medical care to the local population, focusing on both preventive and curative aspects. Local healthcare facilities include the district hospital and several smaller health centers and clinics that serve the surrounding rural areas. The district hospital is equipped to handle a range of medical issues and provides services such as maternal care, general surgery, and emergency services. Health centers play a crucial role in primary healthcare, offering essential services including immunizations, maternal and child health services, and treatment for common ailments. Traditional medicine also plays an important role, with many residents valuing the practices of local healers and the use of herbal remedies alongside modern medical treatments. The government supports this integrative approach by incorporating traditional medicine into the national health policy. Efforts are ongoing to improve healthcare infrastructure and accessibility, with initiatives aimed at training healthcare workers and increasing community awareness about health issues. However, challenges remain, such as limited resources, geographical barriers, and the need for continued investment in health services to ensure the well-being of the population. Overall, the healthcare system is designed to reflect the cultural values of the community while striving to enhance health outcomes for all residents.

Discover Bhutan

Read more in our Bhutan 2024 Travel Guide.

Bhutan Travel Guide