Things To Do
in Bolivia

Bolivia is a diverse South American country known for its stunning geography, which ranges from the Andes Mountains to the Amazon Basin rainforest. The nation is rich in cultural heritage, with a mix of Spanish and indigenous cultures, reflected in its music, festivals, and cuisine.

Bolivia also boasts significant mineral wealth, including vast reserves of lithium, and is home to the Salar de Uyuni, the world's largest salt flat.

  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "¿Cómo estás?" - How are you?
  • "Buenos días" - Good morning
  • "Hasta luego" - See you later

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring La Paz
morning
:

Start your journey with a visit to the Witches' Market, where you can find unique herbs and souvenirs. Stroll through the vibrant streets of La Paz, soaking in the local culture.

afternoon
:

Head to the Valley of the Moon to admire the surreal rock formations. Enjoy a picnic lunch amidst nature’s beauty.

evening
:

Return to La Paz for a traditional Bolivian dinner at a local restaurant. Take a leisurely walk through the city, enjoying the vibrant night lights.

day 2
Tiwanaku Ruins
morning
:

Take an early trip to the ancient Tiwanaku ruins, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Explore the fascinating stone structures and learn about the pre-Columbian history.

afternoon
:

Visit the onsite museum for deeper insight into the artifacts discovered at the site. Enjoy lunch at a nearby eatery featuring local dishes.

evening
:

Return to La Paz and unwind at a café with a great view of the city. Reflect on the day’s exploration over a cup of traditional Bolivian coffee.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage with diverse indigenous communities
  • Stunning natural landscapes including the Andes, Amazon rainforest, and salt flats such as Salar de Uyuni
  • Affordable cost of living and travel
  • Unique wildlife and biodiversity in protected areas
  • Political stability in recent years compared to historical volatility
  • Infrastructure challenges, especially in rural areas
  • Limited access to healthcare and education in some regions
  • High altitude can pose health risks for visitors
  • Economic dependency on natural resources makes the economy vulnerable
  • Political tensions and social unrest can occur intermittently

Best Activities in Bolivia

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Andes

Explore the stunning Andes mountain range through various hiking trails, including the famous Inca Trail to Machu Picchu.

Mountain biking in the Yungas

Ride through the lush Yungas region, known for its tropical forests and diverse wildlife, on exciting mountain biking trails.

Salar de Uyuni tour

Visit the world's largest salt flat and witness the otherworldly landscapes, unique wildlife, and stunning salt formations.

Amazon rainforest excursions

Embark on guided tours through the Bolivian Amazon to encounter diverse flora and fauna, indigenous communities, and breathtaking natural beauty.

Tours

Uncover the best of Bolivia with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Bolivia

Visit one of these nice places.

Salar de Uyuni

The world's largest salt flat, where the reflective surface creates stunning mirror-like effects, especially after rainfall.

Lake Titicaca

The highest navigable lake in the world, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding Andes mountains and the serene blue waters.

Valle de la Luna

A lunar-like landscape with unique rock formations and impressive sunset views, located near La Paz.

Copacabana

A picturesque town on the shores of Lake Titicaca, providing beautiful views of the lake and surrounding hills.

Cordillera Real

A stunning mountain range in the Andes, offering opportunities for scenic hikes and panoramic mountain views.

Food in Bolivia

Bolivian cuisine is diverse, reflecting the country's indigenous and Spanish heritage. It features a wide variety of ingredients and flavors, making it a unique culinary experience. From savory stews to exotic fruits, Bolivia offers a rich tapestry of traditional dishes and local ingredients.

Bolivia Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Salteñas

Salteñas are savory pastries filled with a sweet and slightly spicy stew of meat, potatoes, peas, and other ingredients. They are a must-try street food in Bolivia, available at bakeries and street vendors throughout the country.

Must-Try!

Silpancho

Silpancho is a typical Bolivian dish consisting of a thin, breaded, and fried beef or veal cutlet, served with rice, boiled potatoes, and fried eggs. It can be found at local eateries and traditional Bolivian restaurants.

Sopa de Mani

Sopa de Mani is a creamy peanut soup, often featuring beef and vegetables, providing a unique and delicious flavor. This hearty soup is a staple in many Bolivian households and restaurants.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Bolivia better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Rodriguez

Located in La Paz, Mercado Rodriguez is a bustling market offering a wide array of fresh produce, meats, and local street food. Visitors can sample delicacies such as anticuchos (grilled skewered meats) and freshly squeezed fruit juices.

Witches' Market (Mercado de las Brujas)

This iconic market in La Paz not only sells traditional textiles and folk remedies but also features street vendors offering local snacks like tucumanas (stuffed pastries) and api (a warm, sweet corn-based drink).

Weather

The climate in Bolivia is diverse and varies significantly by region due to its varied topography, which includes high mountains, plateaus, valleys, and tropical lowlands. In general, Bolivia can be divided into several climatic zones: 1. **Altiplano (High Plateau)**: At high altitudes, typically above 3,500 meters (11,500 feet), the climate is characterized by cool temperatures and significant variations between day and night. Summers (December to February) can be relatively warm during the day but nights are quite cold, while winters (June to August) can be very chilly with frosts. 2. **Yungas (Tropical Sub-Andean Region)**: This region features a more humid and subtropical climate due to its elevation. Temperatures are warmer than the Altiplano but can still be quite cool. The Yungas receive more rainfall, especially during the summer months. 3. **Valles (Valleys)**: The valleys, located between the Altiplano and the lowlands, experience a temperate climate with mild temperatures. This region enjoys a more stable climate, with warmer days and cooler nights, and generally receives more rainfall than the Altiplano but less than the Yungas. 4. **Amazon Basin (Lowlands)**: In the northern and northeastern areas of Bolivia, the climate is tropical and humid. This region experiences high temperatures year-round, with substantial rainfall, particularly during the rainy season from November to March. It is characterized by a lush environment and rich biodiversity. 5. **Chaco Region**: In the southeastern part of the country, the climate is drier and more continental. It has hot temperatures with a distinct dry season and a wet season, the latter occurring mainly from December to March. Overall, the interplay of altitude and latitude creates a complex climate system, making Bolivia's weather conditions unique and variable across its regions.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Bolivia, it is customary to greet others with a handshake, and it is important to address people with their titles and last names as a sign of respect.

Personal Space

Respect for personal space is important in Bolivian culture, so it's best to avoid standing too close to others, especially during conversations.

Communication Style

Bolivians often use indirect communication and prefer to avoid confrontation. It's important to remain polite and patient in conversations, and it's best to avoid raising one's voice or using aggressive language.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Bolivia with these exclusive activities.

Safety

When considering safety in Bolivia, it's important to be aware of various factors that can affect travelers and residents alike. Generally, crime rates in urban areas, particularly in cities like La Paz and Santa Cruz, can be higher than in rural areas. Petty crimes such as pickpocketing and bag snatching are common, especially in crowded markets and public transport. Travelers should exercise caution and remain vigilant, keeping personal belongings secure. It's advisable to avoid displaying valuables and to use reputable transportation services. Some areas at night may be considered unsafe, so it’s wise to stay in well-lit, populated areas and avoid walking alone after dark. Additionally, Bolivia is known for its diverse geography, which includes high-altitude regions. Travelers should be informed about altitude sickness and take necessary precautions when visiting areas like La Paz, which is situated at over 3,600 meters (11,800 feet). Political demonstrations can occur in Bolivia and although they are often peaceful, they can become disruptive or escalate unexpectedly. Staying informed about local news and avoiding large gatherings can help mitigate risks associated with civil unrest. Health safety is also a consideration, as certain regions have higher risks of diseases such as dengue fever and yellow fever. Vaccinations and preventive measures, like using mosquito repellent, are recommended. In summary, while Bolivia offers rich cultural experiences and stunning landscapes, being aware of your surroundings, taking necessary health precautions, and avoiding risky areas can greatly enhance safety during your visit.

Tipping in Bolivia

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Bolivia, tipping is not widely practiced or expected. However, in some upscale restaurants or hotels, a 5-10% tip may be appreciated if the service charge is not included in the bill.

Payment

Cash is the most commonly used form of payment in Bolivia, and credit/debit cards are not as widely accepted, especially in smaller establishments. It is important to carry sufficient cash, especially when traveling to rural areas.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Bolivia.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (May to October)

Best time to visit Bolivia with clear skies and cooler temperatures, ideal for outdoor activities and exploring natural attractions.

Wet season (November to April)

Expect heavy rainfall and lush landscapes, suitable for witnessing the beauty of the rainforests and enjoying water-based activities.

Bolivia at Night

Nightlife in Bolivia offers a unique blend of cultural experiences and modern entertainment venues. Major cities such as La Paz, Santa Cruz, and Cochabamba are hubs for after-dark activities, each with its own distinct vibe. In La Paz, the highest capital city in the world, nightlife is as vibrant as its altitude. The Sopocachi neighborhood is particularly popular, with a variety of bars and clubs where both locals and tourists can enjoy live music, DJ sets, and traditional Bolivian dances like the Saya and Tinku. The city’s nightlife often kicks off late, with venues filling up around midnight and staying busy until the early hours of the morning. Santa Cruz, on the other hand, showcases a more tropical party scene. Known for its warm climate, the city offers outdoor venues and rooftop bars where people gather to enjoy cocktails and music under the stars. The Equipetrol and Avenida Monseñor Rivero areas are hotspots, boasting a range of nightclubs, pubs, and lounges that cater to various musical tastes, from electronic to reggaeton. Cochabamba, often referred to as the gastronomic capital of Bolivia, combines culinary delights with its nightlife. Many of the city's bars and clubs offer a fusion of contemporary and traditional Bolivian cuisine, making it a perfect place to indulge in local flavors before hitting the dance floor. The Recoleta area is a prime destination for those looking to experience local bands and DJs. For those seeking cultural enrichment, many cities in Bolivia offer peñas, traditional music clubs where folkloric musicians perform Andean sounds using instruments like the charango and panpipes. These venues provide an immersive cultural experience, often accompanied by traditional food and drink. Overall, Bolivia’s nightlife is a reflection of its rich cultural tapestry, where modern beats and traditional rhythms coexist, offering an unforgettable experience for every night owl.

Hiking in Bolivia

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Torotoro National Park

Famous for its dinosaur footprints and stunning canyons, Torotoro offers various hiking trails through unique landscapes.

Sajama National Park

Home to Bolivia's highest peak, Nevado Sajama, this park provides a range of hiking opportunities amidst the Andean scenery.

Madidi National Park

A biodiversity hotspot, Madidi offers guided hiking trails through lush rainforests and rivers, showcasing its rich wildlife.

El Illimani

A popular trekking destination near La Paz, El Illimani features challenging hikes with breathtaking views of the Bolivian Andes.

Isla del Sol

Located on Lake Titicaca, this sacred island offers scenic hikes with panoramic views of the lake and the surrounding mountains.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Bolivia through these rare and unique activities.

Airports

How to reach Bolivia by plane.

São Paulo/Guarulhos–Governador André Franco Montoro International Airport (GRU)

Located in São Paulo, Brazil, this is the largest airport in Latin America and serves as a major hub for international flights.

El Alto International Airport (LPB)

Located in La Paz, Bolivia, this is one of the highest international airports in the world and serves as the main gateway to Bolivia.

Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM)

Located in Lima, Peru, it is the main international airport in Peru and serves as a key hub for flights to and from Bolivia.

Cataratas del Iguazú International Airport (IGR)

Located in Puerto Iguazú, Argentina, it provides access to the Iguazu Falls and serves international flights to and from Brazil and Argentina.

Ministro Pistarini International Airport (EZE)

Located in Buenos Aires, Argentina, this is the main international airport in Argentina and serves as a major hub for many international flights.

Viracopos International Airport (VCP)

Located near Campinas, Brazil, this airport serves both domestic and international destinations and is an important cargo hub.

Asunción Silvio Pettirossi International Airport (ASU)

Located in Asunción, Paraguay, this is the main international airport in Paraguay and serves as a gateway for flights around the region.

Walkability

In many urban areas of Bolivia, walkability can be quite variable, influenced by factors such as geography, infrastructure, and local culture. Cities like La Paz and Cochabamba often feature steep hills and varied terrain, which can make walking a challenge. Sidewalks may be uneven or, in some areas, absent altogether, leading pedestrians to share the roads with vehicles. In central districts, however, you may find vibrant pedestrian zones and markets, which promote foot traffic and create lively street scenes. Public spaces often host vendors and local artisans, encouraging walking as a form of engagement with the community. Public transportation options are common, and many Bolivians rely on buses and informal taxi services, which can complement the walking experience. Despite these challenges, the social and cultural aspects of walking in cities provide unique opportunities for interaction and exploration. Overall, while certain areas may be less walkable due to infrastructure issues, Bolivia's urban environments also offer areas where walking is an integral part of daily life, reflecting the local lifestyle and community connections.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mestizo

A demographic group that comprises people of mixed European and Indigenous ancestry, making up the largest portion of Bolivia's population.

Indigenous Peoples

Includes various ethnic groups such as the Quechua, Aymara, Guarani, and others, who are the original inhabitants of Bolivia.

Creflo

A smaller demographic group consisting of Afro-Bolivians and individuals of African descent in Bolivia.

European

Composed mainly of descendants of Spanish colonizers and other European immigrants.

Other Ethnic Groups

Includes various small communities of immigrants from Asia and the Middle East, along with other cultural groups.

The Soul of Bolivia

Discover the essence of Bolivia through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

The most popular sport in Bolivia, football has a massive following and the country has a professional league with several clubs.

Cycling

Cycling is a popular recreational and competitive activity in Bolivia, with various events and races held throughout the year.

Basketball

Basketball has a growing popularity in Bolivia, especially among youth, with various leagues and tournaments taking place.

Volleyball

Volleyball is played widely throughout the country, both indoors and on the beach, and is a common sport in schools.

Athletics

Track and field events are popular in Bolivia, with various competitions encouraging participation at the grassroots and elite levels.

Motorsports

Motorsports, including rally racing and motorcycle events, attract substantial interest, particularly in rural areas.

Traffic

In this South American nation, the traffic can be quite congested, especially in urban areas like La Paz and Santa Cruz. The road infrastructure varies significantly, with narrow streets common in many cities. Additionally, mountainous terrain presents challenges, leading to winding roads and limited routes. Driving habits may differ from what some are accustomed to, with a mix of vehicles, including buses and trucks, often sharing the road with smaller cars. You can also find a variety of transportation modes, from traditional taxis to informal transport options such as "trufis" or shared vans. During peak hours, traffic can slow to a crawl, and pedestrians need to be particularly cautious in busy areas. The government has been making efforts to improve traffic management and public transportation, but issues such as road maintenance and heavy vehicle use still affect the overall traffic flow. In rural areas, traffic tends to be lighter, but road conditions can be less reliable, especially during rainy seasons. Overall, navigating traffic in this region requires patience and adaptability.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Bolivian cuisine is meat-centric, many restaurants and markets offer vegetarian and vegan options, such as quinoa-based dishes, vegetable stews, and fresh salads. In tourist areas and major cities, it's relatively easy to find restaurants that cater to vegetarian and vegan diets.

Gluten-Free Options

Traditional Bolivian cuisine includes a variety of naturally gluten-free dishes, including soups, grilled meats, and rice-based meals. Visitors with gluten intolerance can enjoy local favorites like Sopa de Mani and Silpancho by checking with the chefs or street vendors for gluten-free preparations.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the country is characterized by a mix of public and private systems, with significant disparities in access and quality between urban and rural areas. The public healthcare system is primarily government-funded, providing services that are supposed to be free at the point of care. However, in practice, many people face challenges related to overcrowding, insufficient resources, and varying quality of services. In urban areas, healthcare facilities tend to be more developed, offering a wider range of services, including specialized care. Conversely, rural regions often struggle with shortages of healthcare professionals, lack of infrastructure, and limited availability of medicines and essential services. The private healthcare sector plays a crucial role, particularly among those who can afford it, providing quicker access to services and often higher-quality care. However, healthcare costs in the private sector can be prohibitive for a significant portion of the population. Bolivia has made progress in increasing healthcare coverage since implementing the Universal Health Insurance system (Seguro Único de Salud) in 2019, aiming to provide comprehensive healthcare to all citizens. However, ongoing challenges such as socioeconomic inequalities, geographical barriers, and a need for further investment in healthcare infrastructure continue to impact the overall effectiveness of the healthcare system. Reforms and improvements are necessary to enhance healthcare accessibility and quality for all Bolivians.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Bolivia.