Things To Do
in El Alto

El Alto is a bustling city located next to La Paz, Bolivia. It is one of the highest cities in the world, sitting at an elevation of over 13,000 feet. The city is known for its vibrant street markets and colorful architecture.

El Alto also has a rich cultural scene, with traditional music and dance being an important part of daily life.

  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "¿Cómo estás?" - How are you?
  • "Buenos días" - Good morning
  • "Hasta luego" - See you later

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $0.50
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring El Alto's Markets
morning
:

Start your day at the Mercado 16 de Julio, one of the largest markets in Bolivia. Here, you can find everything from fresh produce to traditional clothing.

afternoon
:

Visit the nearby Valle de la Luna to admire the unique rock formations. It’s a perfect spot for a picnic while enjoying panoramic views.

evening
:

Return to the city and explore the vibrant street food scene. Enjoy local delicacies such as salteñas and anticuchos.

day 2
Nature Walks and Cultural Experiences
morning
:

Take a guided tour to the Aymara communities surrounding El Alto, immersing yourself in their culture. Participate in traditional rituals and learn about their lifestyle.

afternoon
:

Head to the nearby La Paz for a cable car ride that offers stunning views of the Andes. It’s an unforgettable experience that connects both cities.

evening
:

Conclude your day at a local restaurant in La Paz, trying Bolivian cuisine. The atmosphere is lively, making it a great end to your day.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • El Alto is home to a vibrant culture and rich traditions, showcasing a unique blend of indigenous and modern influences.
  • The city offers spectacular views of the Andes mountains and is close to La Paz, enhancing accessibility to urban amenities.
  • El Alto has a strong sense of community and activism, with a history of social movements that promote collective rights and empowerment.
  • The cost of living in El Alto is generally lower compared to other major cities in Bolivia, making it an attractive option for residents.
  • El Alto faces significant challenges related to air pollution and traffic congestion due to rapid urbanization.
  • The city struggles with issues of poverty and access to basic services like healthcare and education for its residents.
  • Elevation (over 4,000 meters) can cause altitude sickness for newcomers, impacting their acclimatization process.
  • The infrastructure, including roads and public transport, may not be as developed as in other urban areas, leading to accessibility issues.

Best Activities in El Alto

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the surrounding hills

El Alto offers beautiful hiking trails in the surrounding hills, providing stunning views of the city and the Andes mountains.

Visiting the Puma Punku archaeological site

Explore the ancient ruins of Puma Punku, an archaeological site near El Alto with fascinating stone structures and historical significance.

Paragliding over the city

For adventure seekers, paragliding over the city of El Alto offers an exhilarating and scenic experience.

Tours

Uncover the best of El Alto with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in El Alto

Visit one of these nice places.

Cable Car Red Line

Offers stunning aerial views of the city and surrounding mountains.

Mirador Killi Killi

Provides panoramic views of El Alto, La Paz, and the surrounding landscape.

Ciudad Satélite

A neighborhood known for its colorful murals and beautiful street art, offering great photo opportunities.

Avenida 6 de Marzo

Known for vibrant street markets and bustling local life, perfect for capturing the authentic atmosphere of El Alto.

Food in El Alto

El Alto, Bolivia offers a rich culinary experience with a blend of Andean and Aymara influences. The cuisine is characterized by a variety of corn, potatoes, and quinoa-based dishes, along with flavorsome stews and grilled meats.

El Alto Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Sajta de Pollo

A spicy chicken stew, prepared with peppers, potatoes, and aji amarillo, providing a delightful mix of flavors. It can be savored at local eateries like Cholitas Restaurante and Mercado Central.

Must-Try!

Salteñas

These savory pastries are filled with meat, vegetables, and a rich, slightly sweet broth. Head to Mercado 16 de Julio for some of the best salteñas in town.

Pique a lo Macho

A hearty dish comprised of bite-sized pieces of beef, hot dogs, potatoes, peppers, and onions, all stir-fried and topped with a fried egg. Try it at Restaurant Kuntur Wasicha for an authentic taste.

Unique Experiences

Get to know El Alto better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado 16 de Julio

One of the largest markets in South America, offering an array of street food options like anticuchos (grilled skewered meats), tucumanas (stuffed pastries), and freshly squeezed juices.

El Alto Night Market

This bustling night market is famous for its diverse street food scene, featuring delicacies such as fried trout, grilled corn, and llama skewers.

Weather

Located at a high altitude of approximately 4,000 meters (about 13,123 feet) above sea level, this city experiences a cool and dry climate that is classified as highland or high-altitude tropical. The temperature varies significantly between day and night due to its elevation, with daytime highs typically ranging from 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F) and nighttime lows dropping to around 0°C to 5°C (32°F to 41°F). The rainy season generally occurs from November to March, with the heaviest precipitation falling in January and February. During this period, afternoon thunderstorms are common. In contrast, the dry season extends from April to October, characterized by clear skies and minimal rainfall. The high altitude means that the sun’s intensity is strong, leading to significant ultraviolet (UV) radiation exposure. As a result, residents and visitors are advised to take precautions against sunburn, such as wearing sunscreen and protective clothing. Overall, the climate features distinct seasonal variations in precipitation and temperature, influenced by its elevation and location in the Andean region.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Pachamama

In El Alto, it is important to respect Pachamama, the Andean earth goddess, by engaging in eco-friendly practices and showing reverence for nature.

Greeting Customs

Greetings are an essential part of Bolivian culture. It is customary to greet people with a handshake and a verbal greeting, such as 'Buenos días' (good morning), 'Buenas tardes' (good afternoon), or 'Buenas noches' (good evening).

Respect for Personal Space

Personal space is valued in Bolivia, so it's important to respect people's personal space and avoid standing too close when engaging in conversations.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of El Alto with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in this city can be a complex issue, as it is characterized by a mix of urban challenges and social dynamics. It is known for its vibrant culture and strong community ties, but like many urban areas, it faces concerns related to crime and safety. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, can occur, particularly in crowded areas or markets. Travelers and residents are advised to remain vigilant, especially after dark. It is also important to be cautious with valuable belongings and to stay in safer neighborhoods when possible. Public transportation is generally accessible, but it is wise to use trusted taxi services or rideshare options instead of hailing cabs from the street. Additionally, while many neighborhoods are safe, some areas can have higher crime rates, and it is recommended to seek local advice and be aware of your surroundings. In terms of social and political stability, the city can experience protests or demonstrations, which may affect safety temporarily. Staying informed about local news and events can help in navigating these situations. Overall, while safety concerns exist, many residents and visitors enjoy their time in the city by taking common-sense precautions and being aware of their surroundings.

Tipping in El Alto

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In El Alto, Bolivia, tipping is not commonly expected or practiced. However, in some high-end restaurants or tourist establishments, a service charge may be included in the bill. It is still appreciated to leave a small tip for exceptional service, but it is not considered obligatory.

Payment

Payment in El Alto, Bolivia is primarily done in cash, especially in local markets and smaller establishments. Credit and debit cards are accepted in larger stores, hotels, and restaurants in urban areas, but it is advisable to carry enough cash for transactions. ATMs are widely available for withdrawing local currency.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into El Alto.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (May - October)

Best time to visit El Alto with clear skies and cooler temperatures, ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing

Rainy season (November - April)

Expect heavier rainfall and higher humidity, but the landscape becomes lush and green, making it a good time for nature enthusiasts

El Alto at Night

As the sun sets, a unique nocturnal energy begins to pulse through the city. Nightlife in El Alto offers a mix of traditional and modern experiences that cater to both locals and adventurous visitors. One of the highlights is the vibrant scene of peñas, where live traditional Andean music fills the air and people gather to dance and socialize. These venues often showcase an array of folklore performances with dancers in colorful costumes, giving a glimpse into Bolivia's rich cultural heritage. For a more contemporary feel, there are several nightclubs and bars where upbeat Latin music and international hits keep the dance floors packed until the early hours. Street food vendors line the streets, serving up delicious and hearty Bolivian dishes like anticuchos and salteñas to fuel the night’s festivities. Additionally, the city's various markets come to life even after dark. The Mercado 16 de Julio is particularly famous, and although it's primarily a daytime market, it has stalls that stay open late, creating a bustling environment where shopping and socializing blend seamlessly.

Hiking in El Alto

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Salar de Uyuni

Although primarily known for its vast salt flats, the surrounding areas offer breathtaking scenery and unique terrain that can lead to comfortable hiking experiences.

Chacaltaya

A mountain located northeast of La Paz, popular for hiking due to its high elevation and stunning views. The hike to the summit provides a challenging experience with an elevation of over 5,300 meters.

La Paz - Valle de la Luna

A fascinating landscape with unique rock formations. There are several trails for hiking and exploration that offer beautiful vistas, all within close reach of El Alto.

Cerro Pucara

This mountain near El Alto provides an excellent hiking destination that offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding Andean landscape.

Cerro Rico

Located in Potosí but can be accessed from El Alto, it offers several hiking routes that delve into mining history along with breathtaking vistas.

Tuni Condorini

A more remote hiking spot, this area features stunning landscapes and tranquility that is perfect for hiking and enjoying nature.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into El Alto through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach El Alto by plane.

El Alto International Airport (LPB)

The main international airport serving La Paz and El Alto, located approximately 13 kilometers from the city center.

Jorge Wilstermann International Airport (CBB)

An international airport located in Cochabamba, roughly 220 kilometers from El Alto.

Viru Viru International Airport (VVI)

The main international airport in Santa Cruz, situated approximately 540 kilometers from El Alto.

Capitan Manuel Niño International Airport (POI)

An airport serving Potosí, about 380 kilometers from El Alto.

Fernando J. Yáñez Airport (UYU)

An airport serving Uyuni, located around 490 kilometers from El Alto.

Walkability

This vibrant city, located high in the Andes, is characterized by its unique geography and urban design, which significantly influence walkability. The streets are often steep and can be challenging to navigate on foot, especially for those unaccustomed to high-altitude walking. While many neighborhoods are densely populated, the availability of sidewalks varies widely. Cultural factors also play a role; the urban landscape features bustling markets and street vendors, creating lively pedestrian zones. In some areas, walkability is enhanced by the strong community presence, with people often walking to shops and services. However, in other parts, inadequate infrastructure and heavy traffic can pose obstacles for pedestrians. Efforts to improve walkability are ongoing, with initiatives aimed at better urban planning and enhancing pedestrian safety. Overall, walkability in this city reflects a blend of rich cultural life and the challenges posed by its topographical conditions.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Aymara

The Aymara people are one of the largest indigenous groups in Bolivia, particularly prevalent in El Alto. They have a rich cultural heritage and speak the Aymara language.

Mestizo

Mestizos in El Alto are people of mixed European and Indigenous ancestry. This group makes up a significant portion of the population and reflects a blend of cultural influences.

Quechua

The Quechua people are another important indigenous demographic in the region, known for their traditional customs and practices.

European descent

This group includes immigrants and their descendants from Europe, contributing to the cultural diversity of El Alto.

Others

This category includes smaller indigenous groups, Afro-Bolivians, and recent migrants from other countries.

The Soul of El Alto

Discover the essence of El Alto through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer

Soccer is the most popular sport in El Alto, with many local clubs and a strong following among the community.

Basketball

Basketball has gained popularity in El Alto, especially among youth, with many schools and recreational leagues.

Volleyball

Volleyball is widely played in El Alto, often in parks and schools, as part of community and school sports.

Cycling

Cycling is popular in El Alto, both as a sport and a means of transportation, with local events and competitions.

Martial Arts

Various forms of martial arts, including judo and karate, are practiced in El Alto, with many gyms and dojos available.

Traffic

Traffic in the high-altitude city is characterized by a mixture of congestion, informal transportation, and a unique blend of vehicles. Given its steep hills and rapid urbanization, narrow streets often become bottlenecks, particularly during peak hours. The public transportation system is heavily reliant on minibuses, known locally as "trufis," which operate on fixed routes yet are known for their frequent stops and crowded conditions. Pedestrians navigate the throngs of vehicles, often weaving between cars and buses, while informal street vendors populate the sidewalks, adding to the bustling atmosphere. Additionally, the altitude presents its own challenges, with vehicles sometimes struggling in the thinner air, leading to a unique driving dynamic. Traffic regulations are not always strictly enforced, leading to a somewhat chaotic flow where honking horns are a common soundtrack and drivers often exhibit a level of assertiveness not seen in many other cities. On weekends, the situation can worsen due to increased leisure traffic and market activities, making navigation through certain areas even more difficult. Overall, the traffic situation reflects the cultural vibrancy and economic activity of the region, despite the challenges it poses to both residents and visitors.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting El Alto.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Most restaurants in El Alto offer vegetarian and vegan dishes, with WIPHALA Restaurant and Restaurant Kuntur Wasicha being particularly accommodating.

Gluten-Free Options

Visitors with gluten intolerance can find suitable choices at Qhuchi Cafetería, which provides gluten-free pastries and snacks.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of El Alto with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the urban area characterized by rapid population growth and significant migration is marked by a mix of challenges and resources. This city has seen an influx of people seeking better opportunities, which has put pressure on existing healthcare facilities. The healthcare system is a blend of public and private providers, with public hospitals often overloaded and facing resource constraints. Public healthcare is provided by the Ministry of Health, which aims to offer services to the entire population, but issues such as inadequate infrastructure, limited medical supplies, and insufficient staffing are common. In contrast, private healthcare facilities tend to offer better quality services but are not affordable for everyone. Many families, particularly those from lower-income backgrounds, rely on public services even though they may face long wait times and crowded conditions. Traditional medicine also plays a significant role in the local healthcare landscape, as many residents use herbal remedies and consult traditional healers alongside formal medical treatment. This coexistence speaks to cultural beliefs and practices that influence health-seeking behavior. Efforts are being made to improve health outcomes, including vaccination campaigns and community health initiatives. The local government and non-governmental organizations work towards enhancing health education and access to care, especially in underserved areas. Despite the challenges, there is a growing movement towards community involvement in health programs, seeking to empower residents and improve overall public health in the context of socio-economic difficulties.

Discover Bolivia

Read more in our Bolivia 2024 Travel Guide.

Bolivia Travel Guide