Things To Do
in Oruro

Oruro is a city located in the highlands of Bolivia, known for its colorful and vibrant Carnival celebrations. The city is surrounded by picturesque mountains and is home to a rich cultural heritage, with a mix of Spanish and indigenous influences. Oruro has a mining industry that has played a significant role in its economy, with silver and tin being some of the main resources extracted.

Visitors to Oruro can explore historic landmarks such as the Cathedral of Oruro and the Museum of the Miner.

  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "¿Cómo estás?" - How are you?
  • "Buenos días" - Good morning
  • "Hasta luego" - See you later

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.25 - $0.50
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Oruro Culture Day
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the Cathedral of Oruro, a stunning example of colonial architecture. Enjoy the peaceful atmosphere while learning about its history.

afternoon
:

Head to the Oruro Mining Museum to explore the rich mining history of the region. The exhibits provide fascinating insights into the challenges and successes of mining life.

evening
:

Wrap up your day with a delicious local dinner at a popular restaurant. Don’t miss trying traditional Bolivian dishes like salteñas or pique a lo macho.

day 2
Nature Exploration Day
morning
:

Begin your morning with a scenic hike in the surrounding mountains. The fresh air and beautiful landscapes will rejuvenate you for the adventures ahead.

afternoon
:

Visit the Poopó Lake, a stunning area perfect for bird watching and enjoying nature. Bring a picnic to fully enjoy the serene environment.

evening
:

Return to Oruro and enjoy a quiet evening strolling through the local markets. Sample some street food while shopping for unique handicrafts.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage, especially known for its traditional festivals such as Carnaval de Oruro, a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage.
  • Beautiful natural landscapes, including access to the Andean mountains and nearby salt flats.
  • Friendly and welcoming local community with a vibrant artisanal market.
  • Affordable cost of living compared to other tourist destinations in Bolivia.
  • A unique opportunity to experience local traditions, music, and folklore.
  • High altitude (over 3,700 meters) can cause altitude sickness for some visitors.
  • Limited modern amenities and infrastructure compared to larger cities.
  • Potential safety concerns, such as petty crime, typical of many urban areas.
  • Transportation can be challenging, with fewer direct routes to and from other locations.
  • Limited English-speaking services may make communication difficult for non-Spanish speakers.

Best Activities in Oruro

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Sajama National Park

Explore the stunning landscapes, hike to the base camp of Nevado Sajama, the highest peak in Bolivia, and enjoy bird watching and wildlife spotting.

Uyuni Salt Flats

Take a day trip to the world's largest salt flats, where you can admire the otherworldly scenery, take perspective-bending photos, and visit the Incahuasi Island.

Carnaval de Oruro

Experience the vibrant cultural festival held in February, featuring colorful parades, traditional music, and dance performances.

Lago Poopó

Visit the second largest lake in Bolivia, where you can observe a variety of bird species and witness the unique scenery of the surrounding area.

Tours

Uncover the best of Oruro with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Oruro

Visit one of these nice places.

Cerro Santa Bárbara

Offers a panoramic view of the city and surrounding mountains, ideal for photography.

Laguna Uru Uru

Scenic lagoon with opportunities for birdwatching and beautiful sunsets, perfect for capturing stunning images.

Convento de San Agustín

Historic convent with a scenic viewpoint overlooking the city, providing excellent photo opportunities.

Food in Oruro

Oruro, Bolivia offers a unique blend of traditional indigenous and Spanish colonial cuisines, creating a rich and diverse culinary experience. The city's culinary scene is highlighted by flavorful dishes, vibrant food markets, and charming cafes and restaurants.

Oruro Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Silpancho

A popular dish featuring thin breaded and fried beef or chicken cutlets served with rice, potatoes, and a fried egg. Check out Restaurante Miraflores for an authentic taste.

Must-Try!

Pique Macho

A heaping plate of bite-sized pieces of beef, sausage, and potatoes, topped with onions, tomatoes, and jalapeños. Don't miss trying this dish at La Vagoneta.

Sajta de Pollo

A spicy chicken stew made with aji amarillo peppers, served with potatoes and rice. Sample this flavorful dish at La Candelaria restaurant.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Oruro better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Eduardo Avaroa

Explore this bustling market to savor a wide range of local street food, including tucumanas (stuffed pastries), salteñas (savory pastries), and freshly squeezed fruit juices.

Plaza 10 de Febrero

Stroll through this vibrant square to find an array of street vendors offering traditional snacks such as choripan (sausage sandwich) and anticuchos (grilled skewered meats).

Weather

The climate in this high-altitude city is classified as a cold highland climate, characterized by significant diurnal temperature variations and relatively low precipitation. Located at an elevation of about 3,700 meters (12,139 feet), the area experiences cool temperatures year-round, with average highs around 15-20°C (59-68°F) during the day and dropping to around 0°C (32°F) at night, especially in winter months. The wet season typically occurs from November to March, coinciding with the Southern Hemisphere summer, bringing heavier rains that can lead to muddy conditions. Conversely, the dry season spans from April to October, with significantly less precipitation and cooler temperatures, particularly during the nighttime. The region is also known for strong winds and bright sunshine, making sun protection essential despite the cooler temperatures. Due to the altitude, the sun's intensity is higher, which can contribute to a quick onset of sunburn. Overall, the climate is marked by its dryness, temperature fluctuations, and the challenges posed by its high elevation.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Pachamama

In Oruro, Bolivia, it is important to show respect for Pachamama, the Andean earth mother. This may involve participating in traditional rituals and ceremonies that honor and give thanks to the earth.

Courtesy and Respect in Interactions

Being courteous and respectful in interactions is highly valued in Oruro. This includes using polite language, greeting others with respect, and being mindful of personal space and boundaries.

Participation in Carnaval de Oruro

The Carnaval de Oruro is a significant cultural event in Oruro, and participating in the festivities with an open and respectful attitude demonstrates an appreciation for the local cultural traditions.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Oruro with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in this Bolivian city can vary, with several factors to consider. Generally, it is important for travelers to exercise caution, particularly in certain areas. Petty crime such as pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur, especially in crowded places and during festivals. Street crime may be more prevalent at night, so it is advisable to avoid isolated areas after dark. Engaging with local guides and residents can provide further insights into safe routes and neighborhoods. Additionally, being aware of your surroundings and keeping valuables secure can contribute to a safer experience. Political demonstrations and protests can happen occasionally, so it’s wise to stay informed and steer clear of such gatherings. Overall, while Oruro has its challenges regarding safety, following standard precautions can help ensure a positive visit.

Tipping in Oruro

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Oruro, Bolivia, tipping is not mandatory but is appreciated for good service. A customary tip in restaurants is around 10% of the total bill. Tipping hotel staff and taxi drivers is also common, but not obligatory.

Payment

Cash is widely used for transactions in Oruro, Bolivia. Credit and debit cards are accepted in some upscale hotels, restaurants, and stores, but it's advisable to carry cash for smaller establishments and street vendors. ATMs are available in the city for withdrawing local currency, the Bolivian boliviano.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (May to October)

Best time to visit Oruro, with clear skies and comfortable temperatures. Expect to experience the famous Oruro Carnival in February, filled with colorful parades, traditional dances, and lively music.

Wet season (November to April)

Expect heavy rainfall during this season, which may affect outdoor activities. However, this time is ideal for birdwatching and witnessing lush green landscapes.

Oruro at Night

As the sun sets, the city comes alive with vibrant energy. Oruro’s nightlife is a blend of traditional charm and modern flair, offering a unique cultural experience. Visitors and locals alike can enjoy a variety of activities, from sipping on local brews at cozy pubs to dancing the night away in lively clubs. The town boasts several venues where you can listen to live music, ranging from traditional Bolivian folk tunes to contemporary genres. One of the highlights of Oruro’s nightlife is its rich cultural festivities, especially during the Carnival of Oruro, which is an explosion of color, music, and dance that attracts visitors from all over the world. For a more laid-back evening, many opt to enjoy the local cuisine at one of the city's many restaurants. These establishments often stay open late, perfect for a relaxed dinner after a day of exploring. Night markets and street food stalls also pop up, offering delectable snacks and a chance to experience the city’s flavors in a more casual setting. Oruro's nightlife provides a great mix of entertainment options, ensuring there's something for everyone to enjoy in this vibrant Bolivian city.

Hiking in Oruro

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Sajama National Park

Located about 150 km from Oruro, it features the highest peak in Bolivia, Sajama Mountain, along with trails that offer stunning views of the Andes and diverse wildlife.

Tunari National Park

Situated approximately 100 km from Oruro, this park has various hiking trails that take you through beautiful landscapes and rugged mountains, along with opportunities for bird watching.

Laguna Colorada

While a bit farther (200 km), this area offers unique hiking experiences around the vibrant red lagoon, famous for its flamingos and spectacular scenery.

Chacaltaya

Around 90 km from Oruro, Chacaltaya is well-known for its high-altitude trails leading to views of glaciers and the surrounding mountain ranges.

Isla del Sol

Located on Lake Titicaca, about 200 km away, this island provides excellent hiking trails along ancient Inca sites and magnificent lake views.

Aiports

How to reach Oruro by plane.

Jorge Wilstermann International Airport (CBB)

Located in Cochabamba, approximately 180 kilometers from Oruro, this is the nearest major international airport.

El Alto International Airport (LPB)

Situated in La Paz, about 230 kilometers from Oruro, this airport serves many international flights.

Viru Viru International Airport (VVI)

Located in Santa Cruz, approximately 570 kilometers from Oruro, this is one of Bolivia's largest international airports.

Capitán Av. Jorge Newbery International Airport (AEP)

Although primarily a domestic airport in Buenos Aires, Argentina, it serves some international flights and is about 1,800 kilometers from Oruro.

Walkability

In the highlands of Bolivia, a city known for its rich mining history and vibrant culture features a unique urban landscape characterized by varying levels of walkability. The streets are often steep and can be uneven, influenced by the mountainous terrain. In areas where the city is more densely populated, sidewalks may be narrow or even nonexistent, prompting pedestrians to share the road with vehicles. Public spaces such as plazas and markets serve as focal points for social interaction, contributing positively to walkability by encouraging foot traffic. However, the altitude—over 3,700 meters above sea level—can make walking strenuous for some visitors and locals alike. Efforts to improve infrastructure have been noted, but challenges remain due to budget constraints and the need for upgrades. Despite these obstacles, many residents navigate the city on foot, particularly for short distances. The combination of local amenities within walking distance and the cultural emphasis on community creates a lively atmosphere, although the walking experience can vary significantly across different neighborhoods. Overall, the city's walkability reflects a blend of challenges and advantages shaped by its geographic and cultural context.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Aymara

The Aymara are one of the largest indigenous groups in Bolivia, with a significant presence in Oruro. They have a rich cultural heritage and are known for their traditions, language, and craftsmanship.

Quechua

The Quechua people are another significant indigenous group in Oruro. They share linguistic and cultural ties with other Quechua-speaking populations throughout the Andes.

Spanish-speaking mestizos

Mestizos, people of mixed indigenous and European ancestry, constitute a large portion of the population in Oruro. They primarily speak Spanish and often blend cultural elements from both ancestry.

Europeans

European-descended individuals, primarily of Spanish heritage, are present in Oruro, contributing to the cultural and social fabric of the city.

Others

This category includes small populations of other indigenous groups and immigrant communities from various backgrounds, contributing to Oruro's cultural diversity.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer

Soccer is the most popular sport in Oruro, with a passionate local following and several clubs competing in regional leagues.

Bolivian Football

As a representation of the national sport, Bolivian football leagues and matches attract significant local attention.

Cycling

Cycling is popular, especially in the foothills and rural areas surrounding Oruro, with events and competitions held frequently.

Cricket

Cricket has seen a surge in popularity in recent years due to the influence of expatriates and local initiatives.

Basketball

Basketball is played in schools and community centers, particularly among the youth in Oruro.

Volleyball

Volleyball is a popular recreational sport, played casually in parks and during school activities.

Traffic

This city is known for its unique traffic dynamics, largely influenced by its high-altitude location and cultural significance. The streets are often bustling, especially during festival times or market days, with a mix of vehicles, pedestrians, and vendors. Public transportation is commonly utilized, including buses and minibuses that operate on set routes, often crowded and filled with energetic local commuters. Traffic patterns can be chaotic at times, with narrow streets that accommodate a variety of vehicles, ranging from motorcycles to larger transport trucks. In residential areas, it's common to see families and children navigating the streets on foot. The presence of speed bumps is frequent, aimed at regulating speed due to the often tight confines of the roads. During specific events, the traffic flow can change dramatically, necessitating detours and alterations for both local residents and visitors. Overall, navigating the streets requires awareness and patience, with drivers needing to be cautious of pedestrians and other road users, creating a lively and sometimes unpredictable atmosphere.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Oruro.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Bolivian cuisine leans heavily towards meat-based dishes, many restaurants in Oruro offer vegetarian and vegan options such as quinoa salads, vegetable stews, and lentil soups. Check out Green Vegan Restaurant for a diverse plant-based menu.

Gluten-Free Options

Diners with gluten sensitivities can find gluten-free alternatives like grilled meats, rice dishes, and fresh salads at various restaurants across the city. La Trattoria Pizzeria offers gluten-free pizza and pasta options.

Healthcare

In this region, healthcare services are primarily provided through a combination of public and private facilities. The public healthcare system is largely funded by the government, offering a range of services to residents, including preventive care, emergency services, and specialized treatments. However, access to these services can be limited, particularly in rural areas where healthcare infrastructure is less developed. Private healthcare facilities exist as an alternative, often providing faster and potentially higher-quality care, but at a higher cost, making them less accessible to lower-income individuals. The quality of care in private clinics can vary significantly. The healthcare system faces challenges such as a shortage of medical professionals, limited resources, and varying levels of service quality. Efforts have been made to improve healthcare delivery, including initiatives to enhance medical training and expand access to facilities. Overall, healthcare in this region reflects a combination of government efforts and community resources, working to address the health needs of its population amidst existing challenges.

Discover Bolivia

Read more in our Bolivia 2024 Travel Guide.

Bolivia Travel Guide