Things To Do
in Varna

Varna is a coastal city located on the Black Sea in Bulgaria. It is known for its beautiful beaches, vibrant nightlife, and historical landmarks such as the Sea Garden and the Cathedral of the Assumption. The city also boasts a rich cultural scene, with museums, galleries, and annual festivals attracting visitors from around the world.

Varna's charming mix of ancient history, modern amenities, and scenic beauty make it a popular destination for tourists and locals alike.

  • "Zdraveite" - Hello
  • "Blagodaria" - Thank you
  • "Dobar den" - Good day
  • "Izvinete" - Excuse me
  • "Kak si?" - How are you?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $25 - $70
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $10 - $30
  • Coffee: $2 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1.50
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $50 - $100
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Relaxing Beach Day
morning
:

Start your day with a refreshing swim at Varna Beach. Enjoy a leisurely breakfast at a seaside café as you soak in the sun.

afternoon
:

Spend the afternoon lounging on the beach or trying out various water sports. Explore the nearby beach bars for a quick snack and some local drinks.

evening
:

As the sun sets, take a stroll along the promenade. Cap off the day with a delicious dinner at a beachfront restaurant.

day 2
Cultural Exploration
morning
:

Visit the Varna Archaeological Museum to see artifacts from ancient times. Take your time to appreciate the impressive gold treasures on display.

afternoon
:

Head to the impressive Cathedral of the Assumption of the Virgin for some stunning architecture. Enjoy lunch at a nearby Bulgarian restaurant to try local cuisine.

evening
:

Finish your day at the Opera House with an enchanting performance. Grab a dessert at a cozy café nearby afterward.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Beautiful coastal city with access to the Black Sea
  • Rich history and cultural heritage, including Roman ruins and museums
  • Vibrant nightlife and a variety of restaurants and cafes
  • Mild climate, making it attractive for year-round living
  • Growing expat community and friendly locals
  • Economic opportunities can be limited compared to larger Bulgarian cities
  • Public transportation may not be as developed as in Western Europe
  • Language barrier for non-Bulgarian speakers, as English is not widely spoken by all locals
  • Seasonal tourism can lead to crowded areas in summer and quieter off-seasons
  • Limited healthcare facilities compared to major cities

Best Activities in Varna

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Beach visit

Varna is known for its beautiful beaches, such as the Golden Sands and Sunny Day resorts, where visitors can enjoy swimming, sunbathing, and various water sports.

Sea Garden stroll

Explore the Sea Garden, a lovely park along the coastline of Varna, ideal for leisurely walks, picnics, and enjoying the sea views.

Water sports

Engage in water-based activities like sailing, windsurfing, and jet skiing on the Black Sea, taking advantage of Varna's favorable coastal conditions.

Hiking in Golden Sands Natural Park

Discover the natural beauty of Golden Sands Natural Park, offering hiking trails through forests, cliffs, and diverse flora and fauna.

Cycling along the coast

Enjoy cycling along the scenic coastal paths, offering a refreshing way to explore the coastline and enjoy the sea breeze.

Tours

Uncover the best of Varna with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Varna

Visit one of these nice places.

Varna Sea Garden

A large park with seafront promenade offering stunning views of the Black Sea and opportunities for great photography.

Asparuhov Bridge

Iconic cable-stayed bridge providing panoramic views of Varna Bay and the coastline, perfect for photos at sunset or sunrise.

Aladzha Monastery

Ancient cave monastery set in a cliff, offering unique photo opportunities and a beautiful view of the surrounding landscape.

Food in Varna

Varna, Bulgaria offers a diverse and delicious culinary experience, influenced by its proximity to the Black Sea and rich history. The cuisine features a mix of traditional Bulgarian flavors with a touch of Mediterranean and Balkan influences.

Varna Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Tarator

A refreshing cold soup made from yogurt, cucumbers, garlic, dill, and walnuts. Best enjoyed in local eateries and traditional Bulgarian restaurants like Happy Bar & Grill.

Must-Try!

Shkembe Chorba

A hearty tripe soup flavored with garlic, paprika, and vinegar, often served late at night as a favorite after-party dish. You can try it at classic local taverns like Pri Didi.

Sarmi

Cabbage leaves filled with a mix of rice and minced meat, cooked in a savory broth. Found in traditional family-run restaurants such as Mehana Chuchura.

Mussels in White Wine Sauce

Varna's proximity to the Black Sea means fresh and delicious mussels which are best enjoyed at seafood restaurants like Captain Cook.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Varna better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Varna Central Market

A bustling market offering a wide variety of fresh fruits, vegetables, dairy products, and local delicacies. It's also a great place to sample banitsa, a traditional pastry filled with cheese or spinach.

Sea Garden

This coastal park is dotted with food stalls offering an array of grilled meats, kebapche, and kyufte – traditional Bulgarian street food. Perfect for grabbing a quick bite while exploring the city.

Weather

Situated along the Black Sea coast, this city experiences a humid subtropical climate characterized by mild winters and warm, dry summers. The warm temperatures from late spring to early autumn encourage a vibrant beach tourism season. Average summer temperatures can reach the high 20s to low 30s Celsius (mid-80s to low 90s Fahrenheit), while winter temperatures typically range from 0 to 5 degrees Celsius (32 to 41 degrees Fahrenheit). Precipitation is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, although summer months may experience drier conditions. The proximity to the sea moderates temperature extremes, resulting in relatively pleasant conditions year-round. The city also experiences occasional winds, and humidity levels can be high during the summer. The climate supports a variety of vegetation and contributes to the region's biodiversity.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Varna, it's common to greet people with a handshake, and close friends and family with a kiss on the cheek. It's polite to address people using their titles and last names, especially when meeting someone for the first time.

Dining Etiquette

When dining in Varna, it's customary to wait for the host or the eldest person to start eating before you begin. It's also polite to try a little bit of everything that is offered and to express your gratitude for the meal.

Respect for Traditions

Bulgarians have deep respect for their traditions, customs, and folklore. It's important to show respect for these cultural aspects, such as participating in traditional celebrations and showing interest in the country's history and heritage.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Varna with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in Varna generally reflects the overall safety situation in many European coastal cities. The city is considered relatively safe for both residents and tourists, with common precautions recommended to ensure a pleasant visit. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, can occur, especially in crowded areas, tourist spots, and public transportation. Staying alert and keeping personal belongings secure is advisable. Violent crime is rare, but it is always wise to avoid poorly lit areas at night and to be cautious when engaging with strangers. Most local residents are friendly and helpful, contributing to a welcoming atmosphere for visitors. Public transportation is typically safe to use, and there are various options available, including buses and taxis. When using taxis, it is best to choose official taxi services to avoid potential issues. As with any travel destination, staying informed about local laws and customs can enhance safety, and enabling emergency contacts, knowing the location of nearby hospitals, and being aware of local emergency numbers can provide peace of mind. Overall, with common-sense precautions, visitors can enjoy a safe and enjoyable experience in this vibrant coastal city.

Tipping in Varna

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping in Varna, Bulgaria is generally discretionary, with 10% of the total bill being a common practice in restaurants and for various services such as taxi rides and hotel staff. However, tipping is not obligatory and should be based on the quality of service received.

Payment

In Varna, Bulgaria, cash is widely used for everyday transactions, although credit and debit cards are becoming increasingly accepted, especially in larger establishments and tourist areas. It is advisable to carry some cash for smaller businesses and local markets.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Varna.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

The best time to visit Varna in spring is from April to June. The weather is mild and pleasant, with blooming flowers and greenery. It's a great time for outdoor activities and exploring the city without the crowds of the summer season.

Summer

Summer is the peak tourist season in Varna, with warm and sunny weather from July to August. It's perfect for beachgoers and water sports enthusiasts, and the city comes alive with festivals, concerts, and events. However, it can be crowded and prices may be higher.

Autumn

Autumn, from September to November, offers a quieter atmosphere in Varna with comfortable temperatures and beautiful fall foliage. It's a good time for sightseeing, enjoying the local cuisine, and taking advantage of off-peak prices.

Winter

Winter, from December to February, is the quietest time in Varna. The weather is chilly, but it rarely gets very cold. It's a great time for budget travelers, and the city's attractions and cultural scene are still accessible, albeit with fewer tourists.

Varna at Night

As the sun sets, the coastal city comes alive with a vibrant nightlife that caters to all tastes and ages. The shoreline is dotted with beach bars and open-air clubs where you can dance the night away with the sand beneath your feet and the sea breeze in your hair. DJs spin the latest tracks, and live bands perform everything from rock to jazz. For those seeking a more laid-back evening, the city's center boasts a variety of charming pubs and sophisticated cocktail bars. Here, locals and tourists mingle in a relaxed atmosphere, sipping on expertly crafted drinks and enjoying the warm Bulgarian hospitality. Wine aficionados will appreciate the numerous wine bars offering selections of local and international vintages. Cultural enthusiasts can take in a live performance at the city's historic opera house or catch a play at one of the local theaters. The streets themselves become a stage, with street performers and artists adding to the lively atmosphere. No matter your preference, the city offers a rich and varied nightlife experience that invites you to explore and enjoy.

Hiking in Varna

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Golden Sands Nature Park

A beautiful nature reserve offering numerous hiking trails, lush forest, and stunning views of the Black Sea.

Aladja Monastery

An ancient rock monastery located in a forested area, featuring hiking paths that lead to historical sites and natural landscapes.

St. Konstantin and Elena Resort

A popular resort area with various hiking paths along the coastline and through the surrounding parks.

Varna Seaside Park

A large park alongside the coast of Varna, offering pleasant walking and hiking trails with beautiful sea views.

Asparuhovo Park

A park with scenic walking routes and trails that lead through forested areas, perfect for a day of hiking near the city.

Kamchia Biosphere Reserve

Located a bit further from Varna, this reserve offers spectacular hiking trails through diverse landscapes, including forests and river valleys.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Varna through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Varna by plane.

Burgas Airport (BOJ)

Burgas Airport is located approximately 130 kilometers south of Varna and serves domestic and international flights, primarily during the summer tourist season.

Sofia Airport (SOF)

Sofia Airport is the main international airport of Bulgaria, located around 400 kilometers northwest of Varna. It serves as a major hub for international flights.

Plovdiv Airport (PDV)

Plovdiv Airport is located about 400 kilometers to the west of Varna. It is smaller and mainly caters to domestic flights, with some international connections.

Constanța International Airport (CND)

Also known as Mihail Kogălniceanu International Airport, it is located roughly 150 kilometers to the northeast of Varna in Romania and serves both domestic and international flights.

Walkability

Walkability in this coastal city is characterized by a blend of urban planning, pedestrian-friendly infrastructure, and access to natural areas. The city features a compact layout, with many amenities such as shops, restaurants, and cultural attractions situated within walking distance of residential neighborhoods. The central areas are often designed with wide sidewalks, pedestrian zones, and attractive public spaces that encourage strolling and social interaction. Historically significant sites, including the Sea Garden and various historical buildings, are easily accessible on foot, which enhances the overall experience of exploring the city. However, some neighborhoods might present challenges due to steep inclines and limited pedestrian pathways. In recent years, there have been efforts to improve walkability through the addition of safer crosswalks, better signage, and infrastructure that connects different parts of the city. Overall, while some areas are more conducive to walking than others, the city's charm is often best experienced on foot, as it allows for leisurely exploration of its vibrant streets and scenic coastal views.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Bulgarian

The majority ethnic group in Varna, comprising around 85% of the population.

Turkish

A significant minority group, making up approximately 5% of the population.

Roma

An ethnic minority group present in Varna, estimated to constitute around 3% of the population.

Other ethnic groups

This includes Armenians, Greeks, and a small percentage of immigrants from various countries, accounting for about 7% of the population combined.

The Soul of Varna

Discover the essence of Varna through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Varna, with several local clubs competing in national leagues and a strong fan base.

Volleyball

Volleyball enjoys significant popularity in Varna, with the city being home to competitive teams and numerous beach volleyball events along the Black Sea coast.

Swimming

Given Varna's proximity to the Black Sea, swimming is a favored activity, with many residents participating in swimming competitions and recreational swimming.

Basketball

Basketball is widely played in Varna, featuring local clubs that compete in national championships and fostering youth participation.

Athletics

Athletics is promoted through various local events and competitions, with facilities available for track and field training.

Water Sports

Due to its coastal location, Varna is a hub for water sports such as sailing, windsurfing, and kiteboarding, attracting both local enthusiasts and tourists.

Traffic

In the coastal city, traffic can be quite dynamic, especially during the peak tourist season when the influx of visitors significantly increases. Major roads tend to experience congestion, particularly those leading to popular beaches, shopping areas, and the bustling historic center. Public transportation is available, with buses providing a convenient way to navigate the city. However, many locals and tourists prefer using private vehicles or taxis for flexibility. The streets can be narrower in the older parts of the city, which can complicate driving and parking. Parking can be a challenge, especially in the more crowded areas, where finding a spot may require some patience. On the other hand, pedestrian traffic is often high in the central areas, particularly along the seaside promenade, where many choose to walk to enjoy the scenic views and local shops. Cycling is becoming more popular, supported by an increasing number of bike lanes, but it's not as widespread as in some other European cities. Overall, while the traffic conditions can be busy at times, especially in summer, the charming atmosphere of the city makes it a pleasant place to explore.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Varna.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Many restaurants in Varna offer vegetarian and vegan dishes, with options like stuffed peppers, eggplant moussaka, and various salads made from fresh local produce.

Gluten-Free Options

While traditional Bulgarian cuisine heavily features bread and pastries, several cafes and restaurants in Varna, like Briz 1, now offer gluten-free alternatives to cater to the growing demand.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Varna with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the region is provided through a mix of public and private facilities. The public healthcare system is mainly funded by the National Health Insurance Fund, which covers a significant portion of the population. Individuals are required to contribute to this fund in order to access a range of medical services, including hospital care, outpatient services, and specialized treatments. Varna is home to several hospitals, clinics, and healthcare institutions, offering various medical specialties. Notable facilities include the University Hospital "St. Marina", which serves as a major center for advanced medical care and education, and other specialized hospitals catering to fields such as cardiology, orthopedics, and pediatrics. In addition to public healthcare options, there are private healthcare providers that offer a range of services, often with shorter waiting times and a focus on patient comfort. Many of these private clinics and hospitals are equipped with modern technology and provide high-quality care, attracting both local and international patients. The healthcare workforce in Varna includes a combination of skilled doctors, nurses, and healthcare professionals, many of whom are educated in Bulgaria and have gained experience abroad. Overall, while the public healthcare system faces challenges such as funding and resource allocation, healthcare services in Varna generally maintain a standard that serves the population effectively.

Discover Bulgaria

Read more in our Bulgaria 2024 Travel Guide.

Bulgaria Travel Guide