Things To Do
in Veliko Tarnovo
Veliko Tarnovo is a picturesque hilltop city in north-central Bulgaria known as the historic medieval capital of the Second Bulgarian Empire. Its dramatic Tsarevets fortress, narrow cobbled lanes and timber-framed Revival-period houses cascade along the Yantra River, creating memorable views at sunrise and sunset. The city mixes well-preserved heritage, lively artisan markets and a student-driven cultural life centered around Veliko Tarnovo University.
Compact and walkable, it makes a convenient base for exploring nearby villages, monasteries and the Balkan Mountains.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Start your day with a stroll through the cobbled streets of Veliko Tarnovo's historic center, soaking in the vibrant atmosphere and unique architecture. Visit the Samovodska Charshiya, a bustling artisan street lined with traditional shops and cafes selling local crafts and delicacies. Don't forget to stop by a local bakery to try freshly baked banitsa, a traditional Bulgarian pastry.
After a leisurely lunch at a quaint tavern, head to the Tsarevets Fortress, where you can explore the ancient ruins and enjoy panoramic views of the city. Take your time wandering through the fortress grounds, visiting the restored churches, and learning about the rich history of the Second Bulgarian Empire. Capture stunning photographs of the surrounding hills and the Yantra River below as you immerse yourself in the captivating scenery.
As the sun sets, enjoy dinner at a traditional Bulgarian restaurant overlooking the river, savoring local specialties like shopska salad and grilled meats. Experience the vibrant nightlife by enjoying a local folk dance performance or live music in one of the nearby bars. Wind down your evening with a leisurely walk along the river promenade, taking in the twinkling lights of the city.
Begin your day at the Museum of History in Veliko Tarnovo, where you can delve into the region's rich past through fascinating exhibits and artifacts. Spend time exploring the various sections that showcase the Thracian, Roman, and Bulgarian influences on the area. Engage with friendly museum staff who can provide insight and answer any questions you may have.
After your museum visit, take a short walk to the nearby Asen's Monument for an impressive view of the town and the surrounding hills. Enjoy a picnic lunch in the park while soaking up the sun and enjoying the serene atmosphere. Post-lunch, visit the nearby Church of St. Demetrius, renowned for its beautiful frescoes and historical significance.
For dinner, choose a cozy restaurant that specializes in Bulgarian cuisine, allowing you to sample dishes like moussaka and stuffed peppers. Afterward, take a leisurely stroll through the illuminated streets, stopping to enjoy a scoop of homemade ice cream at a local shop. End your day by relaxing at a rooftop bar, sipping on a local wine while gazing at the starry sky.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $8-12 |
| ☕Coffee (café) | $2-3 |
| 🍺Local beer (0.5L) | $2-3 |
| 🚕Taxi start (and short ride) | $2-5 |
| 🏨Mid-range hotel (double/night) | $40-80 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Rich medieval history and photogenic architecture (Tsarevets, Revival houses)
- Compact, walkable old town with strong cultural atmosphere
- Good value for food, accommodation and services compared with Western Europe
- Proximity to natural attractions and traditional villages like Arbanasi
- Limited direct international flights — often requires travel via Sofia or regional airports
- Hilly cobblestone streets can be strenuous and challenging for mobility-impaired travelers
- Some tourist services and signage may be in Bulgarian only, requiring basic language skills
- Smaller city nightlife and shopping scene compared with larger Bulgarian cities
- "Здравейте (Zdraveyte)" - Hello (formal)
- "Благодаря (Blagodarya)" - Thank you
- "Моля (Molya)" - Please / You're welcome
- "Колко струва? (Kolko struva?)" - How much does it cost?
- "Къде е тоалетната? (Kade e toaletnata?)" - Where is the toilet?
- "Извинете (Izvinete)" - Excuse me / Sorry
- "Помощ! (Pomosht!)" - Help!
Places to Visit in Veliko Tarnovo
Visit one of these nice places.
Iconic medieval citadel with sweeping views of the city; best at sunrise, sunset and during the sound-and-light show in summer evenings.
Picturesque shots of colorful Revival-era houses clinging to the riverbanks — accessible from multiple viewpoints and pedestrian bridges.
Photograph traditional crafts, cobbled streets, workshops and market scenes — good for close-up cultural details and street photography.
Large monument with open views toward the city and fortress; useful for wide-angle vistas and dramatic compositions.
Nearby village with stone streets, old churches and vistas back to Veliko Tarnovo — excellent for architectural and rural photography.
Food in Veliko Tarnovo
Veliko Tarnovo Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
A refreshing mix of tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, onions and grated sirene (Bulgarian white cheese); available at most restaurants and taverns as a starter.
Must-Try!
A baked filo pastry layered with eggs and sirene cheese (sometimes with spinach or pumpkin); commonly found in bakeries and as street breakfast.
A slow-cooked stew of pork or chicken with vegetables and spices, traditionally served in a clay pot; a comforting local specialty in many mehanas.
Grilled seasoned minced meat sausages and meatballs — simple, tasty and a staple at grill-focused eateries and street vendors.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
Samovodska Charshiya is the old craft and market street where you’ll find small stalls, bakeries and local snacks; try banitsa, burek and fresh pastries here.
Seasonal stalls near the market sell fresh produce, local cheeses, honey and preserves — great for picnic supplies or tasting regional products.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Use formal greetings and titles for initial meetings; friends and younger people often switch to first names. A firm handshake and eye contact are common in introductions.
Dress modestly when visiting religious sites (shoulders and knees covered); speak quietly and respect worshippers.
Bulgarians take pride in their history and cultural heritage — show respect when discussing national topics, and avoid overly critical generalizations.
It is polite to wait for the host to start eating; try local dishes when offered and don’t leave the table immediately after finishing.
Safety
Tipping in Veliko Tarnovo
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping around 5–10% in restaurants is appreciated but not always obligatory; round up taxi fares and leave small change for cafe staff and hotel porters.
The local currency is the Bulgarian lev (BGN). Cards are widely accepted in restaurants, hotels and shops in the city center, but carry cash for markets, small vendors and rural areas. ATMs are widely available.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Mild temperatures, blooming landscapes and fewer tourists — ideal for hiking and photographing green riverbanks. Weather can be changeable; pack layers and a light rain jacket.
Warm to hot days and long daylight — high season for visitors, lively terraces and outdoor concerts. Expect crowds at Tsarevets in July–August and book popular restaurants in advance.
Cooler, crisp weather with excellent fall colors on the hills and in nearby forests — great for hiking and wine-related events. Evenings can be chilly.
Cold with possible snow; the fortress and old houses look atmospheric dusted in white but some outdoor services may run reduced hours. Bring warm layers and good footwear for icy cobbles.
Veliko Tarnovo at Night
Hiking in Veliko Tarnovo
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
Routes in the Balkan (Stara Planina) range offer loop hikes, ridge walks and panoramic viewpoints; accessible for day hikes from Veliko Tarnovo.
Short trails through the gorge with river scenery, viewpoints and cave tours at Bacho Kiro — family-friendly and popular for nature outings.
Trails around Dryanovo combine forest walks, river valleys and a historic monastery; good for moderate hikes and cultural stops.
Gentle countryside paths around the historic village of Arbanasi provide easy hikes with architectural and vineyard views.
Airports
How to reach Veliko Tarnovo by plane.
Closest small airport (~15–25 km): limited scheduled flights and occasional charters; convenient when flights operate, taxi or shuttle to Veliko Tarnovo are short.
Bulgaria’s main international airport (~220 km / 2.5–3 hours by car or faster by train/bus connections); largest range of international flights and car rental options.
Major Black Sea airport (~150–200 km east; 2–3 hours by road), useful if combining a coastal visit with Veliko Tarnovo.
Regional airport (~150–180 km south) with some seasonal and charter connections; driving or train transfers are common.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
The majority of residents are ethnic Bulgarians, representing diverse age groups including families and the elderly.
Veliko Tarnovo is a university city with a sizable student population that contributes to cultural events, cafes and a youthful atmosphere.
Small Roma and Turkish communities live in and around the region; local culture reflects multicultural influences.
A modest community of foreign residents and seasonal tourists, including heritage travelers and cultural visitors.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
Football is popular locally; the city supports the Etar Veliko Tarnovo club and local enthusiasm for matches.
With easy access to the Balkan Mountains, hiking, trail running and mountain biking are common recreational pursuits.
Traditional indoor sports like volleyball and regional wrestling/weightlifting enjoy participation through schools and clubs.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Veliko Tarnovo.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Vegetarian options are common: salads, banitsa (cheese pastry), shopska salad, grilled vegetables and egg-based dishes — specify no meat and ask about animal-based stocks.
Vegan choices are more limited but possible in cafes and newer restaurants; ask for simple salads (no cheese), bean or vegetable stews, and grilled vegetables. Carry snacks in smaller venues.
Gluten-free options exist but cross-contamination can occur in bakeries and busy kitchens; explain your needs clearly and prefer restaurants that understand dietary requirements.
Halal dining is limited; grilled meats are widely available but not certified halal. Seafood and vegetable dishes are safe alternatives; inquire locally for halal-certified suppliers.