Veliki Preslav

,
Bulgaria

Veliki Preslav is a historical town in Bulgaria known for its rich cultural heritage and archaeological treasures. It was once the capital of the First Bulgarian Empire and a major center of power and influence in the region. The town is home to numerous impressive ruins and artifacts that offer a glimpse into its past glory.

Today, Veliki Preslav is a popular tourist destination for those interested in exploring Bulgaria's fascinating history.

  • "Zdraveite" - Hello
  • "Blagodaria" - Thank you
  • "Dobar den" - Good day
  • "Izvinete" - Excuse me
  • "Kak si?" - How are you?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $70
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day plans

Spend a day exploring around

day 1

Exploring Ancient Veliki Preslav

morning

:

Start your day with a visit to the National Museum of Medieval Art to appreciate the rich history of the area. Enjoy a leisurely breakfast at a local café afterward, sampling traditional Bulgarian pastries.

afternoon

:

Head to the ruins of the Ancient Preslav, where you can explore the remnants of a once-thriving medieval city. Take a guided tour to learn more about the significant archaeological findings.

evening

:

Dine at a local restaurant, savoring traditional Bulgarian dishes like banitsa and kavarma. Wind down with a walk through the historic center, soaking in the charming atmosphere.

day 2

Nature and Relaxation

morning

:

Begin your day with a stroll in the lush surroundings of the nearby Preslav Nature Park. Enjoy the fresh air while sipping coffee at an outdoor café.

afternoon

:

Visit the picturesque Madara Horseman, a UNESCO World Heritage site, a short drive from Veliki Preslav. Admire the unique rock carvings and take some photos of the stunning landscape.

evening

:

Relax at a scenic spot with a view and enjoy a picnic dinner as the sun sets. Reflect on the beauty of the day with a nightcap at a cozy bar.

Highlights

  • Rich historical significance as one of the early capitals of the Bulgarian Empire.
  • Beautiful natural scenery and landscapes in the surrounding areas.
  • Affordable cost of living compared to larger cities.
  • A peaceful atmosphere with a slower pace of life.
  • Access to significant archaeological sites and cultural heritage.
  • Limited job opportunities and economic development.
  • Fewer entertainment and leisure activities compared to major cities.
  • Public transportation options may be less frequent or accessible.
  • Potentially limited healthcare facilities and services.
  • Infrastructural challenges, such as road maintenance and internet connectivity.

Outdoor Activities

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Central Balkan National Park

Explore the beautiful trails of the Central Balkan National Park, offering stunning views of the natural landscape, vibrant flora, and fauna.

Biking around Veliki Preslav

Enjoy cycling through the scenic countryside and historical sites around Veliki Preslav, taking in the fresh air and local culture.

Visiting the Veliki Preslav Archaeological Reserve

Discover the rich history of Veliki Preslav by visiting the archaeological reserve, which includes remnants of the ancient capital of Bulgaria.

Birdwatching at Lake Preslav

The area around Lake Preslav is perfect for birdwatching enthusiasts, with various species of birds inhabiting the region.

Picnicking in the Parks

Relax and enjoy a picnic in one of Veliki Preslav’s local parks, surrounded by nature and beautiful scenery.

Exploring the local markets

Experience the local culture by visiting outdoor markets, where you can find fresh produce, local crafts, and traditional Bulgarian food.

Adventures

Uncover the best of Veliki Preslav with these unforgettable adventures.

Attractions

Visit one of these nice places.

Preslav Historical and Archaeological Reserve

This site offers stunning views of the ancient ruins surrounded by nature, providing a perfect backdrop for photos that capture the history and beauty of Veliki Preslav.

St. John the Baptist Monastery

Perched on a hill, this monastery offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside, making it an ideal spot for photography, especially during sunrise and sunset.

The Monument to the Bulgarian Alphabet

A significant landmark symbolizing the cultural heritage of Bulgaria, the monument provides a unique perspective for photos with the serene landscape of Veliki Preslav in the background.

Veliki Preslav Park

This park features beautiful landscapes and well-maintained pathways, offering numerous vantage points for capturing scenic photos of the area's flora and fauna.

The Old Preslav Fortress

Exploring the remnants of the ancient fortress not only immerses you in history but also offers breathtaking views of the surrounding region, perfect for stunning landscape photographs.

Cuisine

Veliki Preslav, Bulgaria, offers a rich culinary experience deeply rooted in the country's traditional cuisine. The region is known for its hearty and flavorful dishes, often featuring fresh organic produce, quality dairy, and locally sourced meat. Visitors can indulge in a variety of mouthwatering meals and distinctive beverages against the backdrop of this ancient Bulgarian city.

Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Shopska Salad

A refreshing salad made from diced tomatoes, cucumbers, bell peppers, and onions, topped with grated feta cheese and dressed with olive oil and a sprinkle of parsley. Found in most local restaurants and cafes.

Must-Try!

Kavarma

A traditional stew featuring succulent pieces of pork or chicken, slow-cooked with an assortment of vegetables, paprika, and a touch of white wine. Available at traditional Bulgarian taverns and family-owned eateries.

Tarator

A chilled yogurt and cucumber soup blended with garlic, dill, and walnuts. This cooling dish is perfect for the warm days and can be enjoyed at various street food stalls and local diners.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Veliki Preslav better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Veliki Preslav Food Market

A bustling market where you can find an array of fresh produce, local cheeses, cured meats, honey, and freshly baked bread. It's also a great place to sample traditional pastries and snacks such as banitsa (cheese-filled pastry) and mekitsi (fried dough).

Street Food Delights

Take a stroll around the city center to discover street vendors selling delectable treats such as kebapche (grilled seasoned meat), kyufteta (Bulgarian meatballs), and roasted corn on the cob. Don't miss out on trying the irresistible meze platters featuring a selection of cheeses, olives, and cured meats.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as a continental climate, with distinct seasons. Summers are typically warm to hot, with average high temperatures reaching around 30°C (86°F) in July, while winters can be quite cold, with January average lows dropping to about -5°C (23°F). Precipitation is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, though late spring and summer months tend to see slightly higher rainfall. Snowfall can be expected in winter, contributing to the cold and sometimes harsh weather conditions. The transitional seasons of spring and autumn are mild and can be quite pleasant, making these times of year popular for outdoor activities. Overall, the area experiences a wide range of temperatures and weather patterns, reflecting typical Central and Eastern European climatic influences.

How To Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

When meeting someone in Veliki Preslav, it's customary to greet them with a firm handshake and maintain eye contact. Using polite titles such as 'Mr.' or 'Mrs.' followed by the person's first name is also appreciated.

Dress Code

Dress modestly and appropriately for the occasion. In casual settings, smart casual attire is acceptable, while more formal events might require business attire. Locals appreciate neatness and good grooming.

Dining Etiquette

If invited to someone's home for a meal, it's polite to bring a small gift, such as flowers or dessert. Wait for the host to begin eating before starting your meal, and thank them for the hospitality at the end of your visit.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Veliki Preslav with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in the region is generally considered to be good for both residents and visitors. The small town has relatively low crime rates compared to larger urban areas, making it a safe place for walking and exploring. Local authorities maintain a presence to ensure public safety, and the community is known for its friendly atmosphere. As in any travel destination, standard precautions should be observed, such as securing personal belongings and being aware of one’s surroundings. Traffic can be a concern, so exercising caution while walking along roads is advisable. Healthcare facilities, while limited compared to larger cities, are available for any minor emergencies. It’s also beneficial to familiarize oneself with local customs and regulations to avoid inadvertent issues. Overall, the environment in and around this historic town is conducive to a safe and enjoyable experience.

Tipping & Payment

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Veliki Preslav, as in much of Bulgaria, tipping is customary but not obligatory. It is common to leave a tip of around 10% of the bill in restaurants, cafes, and bars. Tipping taxi drivers and hotel staff is also appreciated, though it is typically less formal than in other European countries.

Payment

Payment practices in Veliki Preslav include both cash and card transactions. While many establishments accept credit and debit cards, it is advisable to carry some cash, especially for smaller businesses and markets. The Bulgarian Lev (BGN) is the official currency, and ATMs are widely available for cash withdrawals.

Best Activities

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Veliki Preslav.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring in Veliki Preslav is mild and pleasant, making it an ideal time for sightseeing and outdoor activities. Expect blooming flowers and lush greenery, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C. It's a great season for hiking and exploring historical sites.

Summer

Summer can be warm in Veliki Preslav, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C. This season is perfect for enjoying outdoor festivals and local events. Visitors can expect vibrant nature and a lively atmosphere, but it's advisable to stay hydrated and wear sun protection.

Autumn

Autumn brings cooler temperatures and beautiful fall foliage. Expect mild weather with temperatures between 10°C and 20°C. This is a wonderful time for photography and exploring the local culture as harvest festivals take place.

Winter

Winter in Veliki Preslav can be cold, with temperatures often dropping below 0°C. Snow is possible, creating a picturesque landscape. This season is ideal for those who enjoy winter activities and the tranquility of the off-peak travel period.

Nightlife

This small town offers a more relaxed nightlife compared to larger cities. The atmosphere is typically quiet and intimate, reflecting local traditions and culture rather than vibrant nightlife options. Residents and visitors often gather at local cafes and bars to enjoy conversations over drinks, with beer and rakia being popular choices. During the summer months, outdoor terraces become lively spots for socializing, where you might catch live music or traditional performances. Restaurants often extend their hours, allowing patrons to enjoy late-night dining with regional specialties. Special events and local festivals can also enliven the nightlife, showcasing folk music, dance, and community gatherings. For those seeking more energetic options, traveling to nearby larger cities like Shumen or Varna can provide more dynamic nightlife experiences, including clubs and entertainment venues. Overall, the charm of the night in this town lies in its simplicity and community spirit.

Hiking Spots Nearby

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Shumen Plateau Nature Park

A picturesque park located near Shumen, offering various trails with stunning views of the surrounding landscapes.

Kamchia Biosphere Reserve

This reserve features scenic hiking trails along the Kamchia River, with unique flora and fauna, ideal for nature lovers.

Vitosha Mountain

Located slightly further away, Vitosha offers extensive hiking trails and beautiful nature, easily accessible from Sofia for a day trip.

Sredna Gora Mountain

With various trails and diverse vegetation, Sredna Gora is perfect for hiking and exploring the natural beauty of Bulgaria.

Madara Rider

An archeological site with nearby hiking areas, featuring ancient rock carvings and beautiful natural landscapes.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Veliki Preslav through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports Nearby

How to reach Veliki Preslav by plane.

Varna Airport (VAR)

Varna Airport is located approximately 82 kilometers from Veliki Preslav and serves as a major international gateway to the region, particularly for tourists visiting the Black Sea.

Burgas Airport (BOJ)

Burgas Airport is situated about 159 kilometers from Veliki Preslav. It is one of the busiest airports in Bulgaria, catering to both domestic and international flights.

Sofia Airport (SOF)

Sofia Airport is approximately 300 kilometers from Veliki Preslav. It is the largest and busiest airport in Bulgaria, serving as a key hub for international travel.

Walkability

Walkability in this town is characterized by a blend of community-oriented infrastructure and natural beauty. The streets are generally pedestrian-friendly, allowing residents and visitors to navigate the area comfortably on foot. Sidewalks are present in many parts, facilitating safe walking. The town’s layout features several key amenities, such as shops, parks, and cafes, within walking distance of residential areas. This encourages locals to walk rather than drive for short errands or social visits. The presence of historical sites adds to the appeal of walking, as exploring these attractions can be a pleasant experience. Surrounding park areas and green spaces provide opportunities for leisurely strolls and outdoor activities, enhancing the overall walkability. Moreover, the community’s relatively low traffic levels contribute to a safer and more enjoyable walking environment. While some areas may benefit from improvements in pedestrian infrastructure, the overall atmosphere promotes an active lifestyle where walking is a viable and pleasant mode of transportation.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Bulgarian Ethnic Group

The majority of the population in Veliki Preslav is ethnic Bulgarian.

Turkish Ethnic Group

A notable minority, the Turkish community has historical roots in the region.

Roma

A smaller community residing in Veliki Preslav, contributing to the cultural diversity.

Other Ethnic Groups

Includes small populations of Greeks, Macedonians, and others.

The Soul of Veliki Preslav

Discover the essence of Veliki Preslav through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is one of the most popular sports in Veliki Preslav, with local teams participating in regional leagues and many residents actively playing and supporting the sport.

Volleyball

Volleyball enjoys popularity in Veliki Preslav, with several teams and clubs offering opportunities for both recreational and competitive play.

Basketball

Basketball is a popular sport among the youth in Veliki Preslav, with local courts available for public use and school teams participating in various competitions.

Athletics

Athletics, including running and track events, is practiced by many in the community, particularly in local schools and during community events.

Wrestling

Wrestling has cultural significance in the region and is practiced by local clubs, contributing to the athletic tradition of Veliki Preslav.

Traffic

In the town, traffic is generally characterized by a mix of local vehicles, pedestrians, and occasional cyclists. The road network consists mainly of smaller streets that connect residential areas, shops, and local amenities. As it is a smaller town, the vehicle volume is moderate, leading to manageable congestion during peak hours, particularly near schools and markets. Public transportation options might be limited, with most residents relying on private cars for their daily commutes. During weekdays, traffic tends to increase in the morning and late afternoon as people travel to and from work or school. Parking is often available but can be a challenge in busier sections, particularly near popular local destinations. Overall, while traffic can be busy at times, it remains relatively light compared to larger cities, allowing for a more relaxed driving and walking experience. Local authorities are likely focused on maintaining road safety and accommodating the needs of both drivers and pedestrians.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Bulgarian cuisine heavily features meat, many restaurants and cafes in Veliki Preslav offer vegetarian and vegan-friendly dishes. Look for options like stuffed peppers with rice, vegetarian moussaka, and grilled vegetables. Additionally, establishments are generally accommodating and willing to customize dishes to cater to dietary preferences.

Gluten-Free Choices

Though wheat-based products are prevalent, there are gluten-free alternatives available in various eateries, especially in the form of naturally gluten-free dishes like grilled meats, fresh salads, and yogurt-based soups. Communicating specific dietary needs with the staff is recommended for a seamless dining experience.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Veliki Preslav with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in Bulgaria is primarily a mix of public and private services, with a centralized framework overseen by the Ministry of Health. In smaller towns like Veliki Preslav, residents typically access healthcare through local clinics and hospitals, which are part of the national health system. Public healthcare is funded through mandatory health insurance contributions, and services are generally available to those who are insured. The main healthcare facility in Veliki Preslav is a regional hospital or health center that provides basic medical services, emergency care, and outpatient services. In addition to public services, there are also private healthcare options available, which may offer shorter waiting times and a wider range of services, albeit often at a higher cost. Patients in Veliki Preslav can seek specialized care in larger nearby cities if needed, as the local facilities may have limitations in specialized medical procedures or services. The availability of healthcare professionals, including doctors and nurses, can vary, and smaller towns may face challenges related to the recruitment and retention of staff compared to larger urban centers. As a result, residents may need to travel for certain medical needs or advanced treatments. Nonetheless, the overall commitment to improving healthcare access and quality is an ongoing priority within the country’s healthcare policy framework.

Discover Bulgaria

Read more in our Bulgaria 2024 Travel Guide.

Bulgaria Travel Guide