Things To Do
in Giza
Giza, Egypt sits just outside Cairo on the west bank of the Nile and is dominated by the Great Pyramids and the Sphinx. It blends ancient wonders with a bustling modern city, where desert landscapes frame panoramic views and daily life. The plateau offers dramatic scenery, archeological marvels, and opportunities for authentic Egyptian hospitality.
Visitors can pair monumental archaeology with markets, museums, and easy day trips to scale the rich history of the region.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Start your day with a sunrise visit to the Great Pyramid of Giza, where the golden rays illuminate the ancient stone structure. Take a moment to soak in the sheer size and history of this wonder of the ancient world while enjoying the peaceful atmosphere before the crowds arrive. Don't forget to capture stunning photographs as the light changes beautifully across the landscape.
After exploring the Great Pyramid, head over to the nearby Pyramid of Khafre, where you can marvel at the intricacies of its architecture and the Sphinx that guards it. Enjoy a guided tour that delves into the history and legends surrounding these remarkable structures, making the experience even more enriching. Wrap up your afternoon with a visit to the Solar Boat Museum, where you can see the reconstructed vessel that once belonged to Pharaoh Khufu.
As evening falls, enjoy a traditional Egyptian meal at a local restaurant, savoring dishes like koshari and stuffed pigeon. After dinner, find a spot to watch the Sound and Light Show at the Giza Plateau, where the pyramids are illuminated with vibrant colors while narrating the story of their ancient past. The spectacle creates a magical atmosphere that beautifully complements the day's explorations.
Begin your day at the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, which houses an extensive collection of ancient artifacts, including treasures from King Tutankhamun’s tomb. Spend time marveling at the intricate hieroglyphs and ancient mummies, immersing yourself in the rich history of Egypt. Guided tours are available to help you understand the significance of the exhibits and enhance your experience.
After lunch, take an afternoon stroll through Tahrir Square, reflecting on its historical significance in modern Egyptian history. Explore nearby cafes where you can sip traditional mint tea and interact with locals, gaining insights into their daily lives. You might also visit the nearby American University in Cairo campus, known for its beautiful architecture and vibrant student life.
As the sun sets, venture into Khan El Khalili, the famous bazaar, where you can shop for handcrafted souvenirs, spices, and traditional textiles. Enjoy a leisurely dinner at a café within the bazaar, sampling local delicacies while soaking in the lively atmosphere filled with music and chatter. End your evening with a walk along the Nile, enjoying the cool breeze and perhaps taking a felucca ride under the stars.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $3-7 |
| 🥙Street food / quick bite | $1-3 |
| ☕Coffee or tea in a cafe | $1-2 |
| 🚕Short taxi ride within the city | $3-7 |
| 🗿Entrance to Great Pyramid complex (per person) | $15-20 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Iconic ancient wonders (Great Pyramids, Sphinx)
- Easy day trips to Saqqara and Dashur from Giza
- Desert heat and crowds can be exhausting
- Heavy traffic and noise around Cairo and Giza
- "مرحبا" - Hello
- "من فضلك" - Please
- "شكراً" - Thank you
- "كم السعر؟" - How much is this?
- "هل تتكلم الإنجليزية؟" - Do you speak English?
- "أين أقرب مطار؟" - Where is the nearest airport?
Places to Visit in Giza
Visit one of these nice places.
Iconic shot of the largest pyramid with the Sphinx nearby; best during sunrise or sunset for soft light and dramatic silhouettes.
Close-up angles of the Sphinx with pyramids in the background; look for weathered textures and shadow play in late afternoon.
Photo opportunities around the museum complex with the pyramids looming behind; good for architectural details and iconic framing.
Rooftop or elevated spots offering sweeping vistas of the entire plateau and the Cairo skyline beyond.
Food in Giza
Giza Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
A beloved street-food bowl of rice, pasta, lentils, chickpeas, topped with tomato sauce and crispy onions, commonly found at street carts near the pyramids and throughout Cairo.
Must-Try!
Slow-cooked fava beans with olive oil, lemon, and spices, a traditional breakfast staple at local cafés.
Crispy chickpea patties often served in sandwiches with vegetables and tahini; easy to find at street stalls.
Stuffed vegetables (zucchini, peppers, or eggplants) filled with herbed rice; common in traditional Egyptian dining.
A rich bread-pudding dessert with nuts and milk, a classic ending to a meal.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
Iconic market with spice stalls, herbs, baklava, and traditional sweets. Try hibiscus tea, baklava, and freshly baked bread.
Casual stalls offering koshari, ta'ameya, and falafel wraps for quick, flavorful bites.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Respect local norms; women may prefer shoulders and knees covered; men should avoid sleeveless shirts when not at beaches or resorts.
Ask before taking photos of people; remove shoes where required; speak softly in mosques and sacred places.
Small tips for helpers or service staff are common; carry some small change for courtesies and assistance.
Safety
Tipping in Giza
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping (baksheesh) is customary for service; 10-15% at restaurants if service is not included, small tips for guides, drivers, and staff in hotels.
Cash in Egyptian pounds is widely accepted; many places also accept credit cards, especially hotels and larger restaurants; ATMs are common in Cairo/Giza.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Very hot and dry with daytime temperatures frequently exceeding 35-40°C (95-104°F); carry water, use sun protection, and schedule outdoor visits for early mornings or late afternoons.
Mild days with cooler evenings; temperatures often range from 10-20°C (50-68°F); pack layers for evenings and air-conditioned interiors.
Pleasant temperatures and blooming surroundings; comfortable for outdoor sightseeing, sun protection still advised.
Dry and comfortable conditions similar to spring; crowds begin to pick up around holidays and weekends.
Giza at Night
Hiking in Giza
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
Desert landscape with the Bent and Red Pyramids; short hikes available around the site with guided tours.
Desert canyon trails just outside Cairo offering moderate hikes, boulders, and scenic viewpoints.
Airports
How to reach Giza by plane.
Main international gateway to Egypt; located ~20-25 km from Giza. Access by taxi, ride-hailing, or train link depending on traffic.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
A large, energetic urban demographic fueling a dynamic cultural scene.
Residents balancing tradition with modern urban life in Cairo and Giza.
Visitors exploring pyramids, museums, markets, and historic sites.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
The most popular sport in the region, with a vibrant club and amateur scene across Cairo and Giza.
Common in urban gyms and clubs; enjoyed by locals and visitors alike.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Giza.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Navigate with dishes like veg koshari, ta'ameya (Egyptian falafel), and mahshi without meat; ask for no ghee and request oil sparingly.