Things To Do
in Bēylul

Bēylul is a small, remote Red Sea coastal settlement in southern Eritrea known for its stark desert coastline, traditional fishing culture, and access to pristine coral and island environments. The town feels timeless — a mix of low-lying salt flats, simple stone and thatch buildings, and clusters of colorful fishing boats lining the shore. Visitors come for day trips to nearby islands, quiet sunsets, and encounters with Afar coastal communities whose livelihoods revolve around the sea.

Infrastructure is minimal, so travel here is for adventurous visitors who value isolation and natural scenery over tourist comforts.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Bēylul
morning
:

Upon arrival in Bēylul, take a moment to absorb the ambiance of this serene town nestled in the highlands. After checking into your accommodation, enjoy a traditional Eritrean breakfast at a local café, featuring bread and rich coffee. Spend some time walking through the charming streets to get acquainted with the lush landscape and hospitable locals.

afternoon
:

Explore the majestic surrounding hills, perhaps hiking through lush trails or visiting nearby villages to learn about local cultures. Engage with artisans and discover traditional crafts, such as weaving and pottery. Treat yourself to a leisurely lunch at a local eatery, savoring the regional specialties.

evening
:

As dusk approaches, find a cozy spot to unwind as the sun sets over the horizon, painting the sky in stunning hues. Indulge in a traditional dinner at your accommodation or a nearby restaurant, enjoying local dishes like injera and zighni. Conclude your day with a stroll under the stars, soaking in the tranquility of Bēylul.

day 2
Cultural Immersion
morning
:

Begin your day with a visit to local markets, where the vibrant stalls overflow with fresh produce and handmade goods. Interact with vendors and learn about the local farming practices, enriching your understanding of the community's lifestyle. Enjoy a light breakfast at a bustling café, sampling local pastries.

afternoon
:

Immerse yourself in Bēylul's rich cultural heritage by visiting museums and art galleries showcasing Eritrean history and indigenous art forms. Participate in a cooking class to create traditional dishes, gaining firsthand experience of the culinary culture. Share a meal with new friends, exchanging stories and laughter over the table.

evening
:

As night falls, head to a local venue for a traditional music performance or dance show, where you'll be captivated by the rhythm and passion of Eritrean art. Rejuvenate your spirits with a warm drink and synch your heartbeat with the ambiance. Reflect on your day as you retire early, inspired by the beauty of Bēylul's culture.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at inexpensive restaurant$3-8
🏨Basic guesthouse room$20-60
🛶Half-day boat trip (shared)$30-80
🚌Local transport / short trip$1-5
💧Bottled water (1.5L)$0.50-2

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Unspoiled Red Sea coastline and low tourist numbers for solitude and authentic experiences.
  • Excellent opportunities for photography, snorkeling and observing traditional fishing culture.
  • Warm local hospitality and cultural encounters with Afar coastal communities.
  • Easy access to nearby islands and reef environments for day trips.
  • Very limited infrastructure and tourist services; accommodation and medical care are basic.
  • Remote location requires careful planning, permits and supplies; travel advisories may apply.
  • Extreme heat and high humidity in warmer months can make travel uncomfortable.
  • Limited dining variety and language barriers outside major towns.
  • "Selam / Selam Aleykum" - Hello / Peace be upon you (common greeting)
  • "Yekenyeley?" - How are you? (Tigrinya)
  • "Ba’ada" - Thank you (Afar/Arabic-influenced usage — context dependent)
  • "Edi eyu?" - How much is this? (Afar)
  • "Amasegnallo" - Thank you (Tigrinya)
  • "Ma’arifa / ʿafwan" - Excuse me / You're welcome (Arabic phrases commonly understood)

Places to Visit in Bēylul

Visit one of these nice places.

Fishermen’s Shoreline

Colorful wooden fishing boats, net-mending scenes and coastal life that offer candid cultural photography — always ask permission before photographing people closely.

Red Sea Sunset Beach

Wide, open beaches and low horizons provide dramatic sunset and silhouette opportunities with vivid colors reflecting off shallow water.

Salt Flats and Tidal Pools

Textured salt pans and reflective tidal pools near the shore make striking abstract and landscape compositions at low tide.

Coral Outcrops and Reefs (by boat)

Underwater photography opportunities around nearby reefs and islets — best with a guide and proper snorkeling/diving equipment.

Village Alleys and Traditional Huts

Intimate street scenes of local architecture, woven mats, and daily activities offering portrait and documentary-style shots with permission.

Culinary Guide

Food in Bēylul

Coastal Eritrean cuisine blends broader Eritrean/Ethiopian traditions (injera, spiced stews) with abundant seafood and simple, spice-forward coastal preparations. Meals in small settlements are modest and often centered around fresh fish, rice, flatbreads and strong coffee or tea. Ingredients are locally sourced where possible, and food culture is communal and informal.

Bēylul Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Grilled Whole Fish (Samak Meshwi)

Freshly caught Red Sea fish grilled over charcoal with local spices; commonly available in beachside villages and an essential coastal dish.

Must-Try!

Spiced Fish Stew

A tomato- and berbere-based stew made with fish, garlic and aromatic spices — often served with flatbread or rice at home-style meals.

Injera with Stews

The ubiquitous flat, fermented teff or sorghum bread served with lentil stews (shiro), vegetable mixes and occasionally seafood-based stews in coastal areas.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Local Shoreline Market

Small morning market where fishermen sell the day's catch; try grilled or sun-dried fish and buy fresh fruit. Markets are informal and times vary with fishing schedules.

Village Tea Houses

Simple communal tea spots offering strong tea or coffee, light snacks, and a place to sit with locals — good for sampling local hospitality and sweets.

Climate Guide

Weather

Bēylul has an arid coastal climate: hot year-round with high humidity in some months, very little rainfall, and a large daily temperature range in certain seasons. Temperatures peak in the hottest months (often exceeding comfortable levels) and are most pleasant in the cooler season from November to February. Sea breezes can moderate heat but also bring humidity; occasional dust or sand-laden winds occur.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress Modestly

Wear modest clothing that covers shoulders and knees out of respect for conservative coastal communities — women should consider a scarf for additional privacy.

Ask Before Photographing

Always request permission before photographing people, particularly women, and accept refusals politely.

Right Hand Custom

Use the right hand for eating, giving and receiving items; using the left may be considered impolite in many local communities.

Respect Elders and Hosts

Show deference to elders, remove shoes when entering private homes if invited, and accept hospitality with gratitude.

Religious Sensitivity

Be mindful during religious holidays and prayer times; public displays of affection should be avoided.

Safety Guide

Safety

Bēylul is remote and infrastructure is limited — bring supplies, water and a charged phone or satellite communication if possible. Border and security conditions in parts of the southern Red Sea can be sensitive; check government travel advisories and obtain any required permits before travel. Avoid night travel on unlit roads, be cautious about swimming alone, and respect local warnings about sea conditions. Health facilities are basic; carry first-aid and necessary medications.

Tipping in Bēylul

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is modest and occasional — small tips for guides, boat crews or helpful hosts are appreciated but not mandatory. In tiny settlements a direct small cash gift (local currency) is the norm rather than formal percentage-based tipping.

Payment Methods

Cash (Eritrean nakfa) is king; ATMs and credit-card acceptance are rare in remote areas like Bēylul. Carry sufficient cash from larger towns and bring USD if possible for exchange. Plan ahead for limited banking services.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Extremely hot and humid along the coast with temperatures often very high; mid-day outdoor activity can be strenuous. Plan early-morning and late-afternoon outings, stay hydrated and avoid extended sun exposure.

Winter

Milder, more comfortable daytime temperatures with cooler nights — often the best time for travel and outdoor activities. Sea conditions can still be calm or breezy; mornings are pleasant for boat trips.

Spring

Gradual warming with low rainfall; spring can be pleasant but heat builds toward summer. Breezes off the sea moderate temperatures at times.

Autumn

Temperatures begin to drop from summer peaks; a good shoulder season for visiting with fewer extreme heat days and generally stable weather.

Nightlife Guide

Bēylul at Night

Nightlife in Bēylul is minimal — evenings focus on communal gatherings, tea houses, simple meals and stargazing. There are no clubs or large bars; if you want more social or nightlife options visit larger towns such as Assab or Massawa where cafes and evening markets provide more activity.

Hiking in Bēylul

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Coastal Cliff Trail

Easy-to-moderate walking route along low coastal cliffs and tidal pools — offers great views of the sea and photographic vantage points. Bring water and sun protection.

Salt Flat and Lagoon Walk

Short hikes across salt pans and tidal lagoons that reveal unique textures and birdlife; best at low tide and during cooler hours.

Dahlak Islet Shore Hikes

Guided shoreline walks on nearby islets reached by boat; discover coral outcrops, rocky coves and opportunities for snorkeling stops.

Inland Plateau Trail

A more challenging route inland from the coast across low desert plateaus and sparse scrub — offers isolation and vantage points over the coastline but requires a guide and planning.

Airports

How to reach Bēylul by plane.

Assab Airport (ASA)

Closest regional airport to southern Eritrean Red Sea communities — limited scheduled flights but the nearest point for larger-scale connections; ground transport required to reach Bēylul.

Massawa International Airport (MSW)

Located north along the coast; offers regional connections and access to Massawa, from where boat travel and road transport can reach coastal settlements.

Asmara International Airport (ASM)

The main international gateway to Eritrea (inland). Travel from Asmara to Bēylul requires a long overland journey or domestic arrangements — useful for international arrivals and better air connectivity.

Djibouti–Ambouli International Airport (JIB)

International airport in neighboring Djibouti — sometimes used by travelers combining Red Sea itineraries in the region; border crossing and overland travel logistics required.

Getting Around

Walkability

The village itself is compact and walkable on foot, with short unpaved lanes between the shore and homes. However, distances between points of interest, heat, sand and lack of shade can limit comfortable walking; a local guide or boat is useful for reaching nearby attractions.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Afar People

A major ethnic group along the southern Red Sea coast, traditionally pastoralist and maritime-oriented with distinctive language and cultural practices.

Coastal Fisherfolk

Local families whose livelihoods center on fishing, boat-building and sea trade; they form the social backbone of small settlements like Bēylul.

Small Eritrean Communities (mixed groups)

A mix of ethnicities including some Tigrinya speakers and Arabic-influenced groups in coastal towns; languages and customs may blend in daily life.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

The most popular sport across Eritrea, played informally in villages and watched with enthusiasm in towns.

Fishing

A vital economic and cultural activity along the Red Sea coast; both a livelihood and a community practice rather than a recreational sport.

Camel Racing and Camel-related Activities

In Afar-influenced coastal and desert communities, camels remain important and occasional community events or races may occur in nearby areas.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in and around Bēylul is light; roads are often unpaved and require a 4x4 for reliable access, especially after wind or sea spray. Public transport options are limited — expect to rely on shared taxis, minibuses from larger towns or hired vehicles. Boat transport is essential for island trips and some coastal access.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Bēylul.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options exist (lentil stews, vegetables, injera) but choices are limited in small coastal villages — communicate clearly and be ready for simple meals. Carry snacks if you rely on varied vegetarian fare.

Vegan

Vegan travelers can find injera with vegetable stews or beans, but dairy or ghee may be used in home cooking; ask or specify 'no butter/animal products'.

Gluten-Free

Injera is usually made from teff or sorghum which can be naturally gluten-free, but cross-contamination and local variations exist; bring necessities if highly sensitive.

Food Safety

Drink bottled water, avoid raw salads unless you trust the source, and eat fish that’s freshly prepared to minimize stomach issues. Carry basic rehydration salts.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Bēylul are minimal or non-existent; for anything beyond basic first aid you will need to travel to larger towns (Assab or Massawa) or to Asmara for hospitals with broader services. Carry necessary prescriptions, a first-aid kit, oral rehydration salts and travel insurance that covers evacuation if needed.

Discover Eritrea

Read more in our Eritrea 2025 Travel Guide.

Eritrea Travel Guide