Greenland
Greenland, the world's largest island, lies predominantly within the Arctic Circle and is known for its vast ice sheet and rugged coastline punctuated by fjords. Its sparse population, largely Inuit, resides mainly along the ice-free, fjord-lined coast, where they engage in fishing and hunting, deeply rooted in their traditional way of life.
Greenland boasts a captivating natural landscape, from the stunning Northern Lights and midnight sun to its unique wildlife, making it a fascinating destination for those seeking adventure and a connection with ancient cultures amid a changing climate.
Key Phrases
Speak like a local
- "Kalaallisut" - Greenlandic
Day plans
Spend a day exploring around
Hiking and Whale Watching
morning:Start the day with a scenic hike to the Ilulissat Icefjord, exploring the breathtaking views of glaciers and icebergs. Consider trying a local breakfast at Café Iluliaq to fuel up for the day.
afternoon:Embark on an exciting whale-watching tour in Disko Bay, where you can spot humpback and minke whales in their natural habitat. Enjoy a seafood lunch at the charming Restaurant Ulo to indulge in local delicacies.
evening:Savor a delightful dinner at Mamartut Restaurant, where you can experience traditional Greenlandic cuisine. Afterwards, head to the H8 Bar for a cozy atmosphere and refreshing drinks.
Exploring Inuit Culture and Local Cuisine
morning:Immerse yourself in the rich Inuit culture by visiting the Greenland National Museum and Archives, which showcases fascinating exhibits and artifacts. Consider trying the hearty brunch at Nipisa for a taste of authentic local cuisine.
afternoon:Stroll through the colorful streets of Nuuk, visiting artisanal shops and taking in the vibrant local art scene. For lunch, savor traditional Greenlandic dishes at the charming Cafe Inuk, known for its cozy ambiance and delicious fare.
evening:Discover the vibrant nightlife of Nuuk by visiting Blok 10, a popular bar with a trendy atmosphere and creative cocktails, perfect for a night out in the city.
Dog Sledding and Northern Lights Adventure
morning:Embark on an exhilarating dog sledding adventure across the snowy landscapes, experiencing the traditional mode of transportation in Greenland. Enjoy a hearty breakfast at Inuit Café to start the day with warmth and comfort.
afternoon:Explore the picturesque surroundings of Kangerlussuaq, taking in the serene beauty of the wilderness and enjoying a picnic lunch amidst nature's tranquility.
evening:Witness the mesmerizing spectacle of the Northern Lights by joining a guided tour to optimal viewing locations. End the evening with a cozy dinner at Roklubben Restaurant, offering a blend of local and international cuisines.
Fjord Cruise and Hot Springs Relaxation
morning:Embark on a scenic fjord cruise, marveling at the stunning natural landscapes and capturing picturesque views of the rugged coastline. Consider grabbing a healthy breakfast at Qooqqut Nuan to start your day with a burst of energy.
afternoon:Indulge in a soothing soak at the Uunartoq Hot Springs, where you can unwind in the mineral-rich waters amidst breathtaking natural surroundings. For a satisfying lunch, visit the cozy Restaurant H8 Urteboden to enjoy a blend of fresh local ingredients and delicious flavors.
evening:Unwind with a scenic dinner at Sarfalik, known for its gourmet cuisine and elegant ambiance, offering the perfect setting to conclude your day with culinary delights.
Greenland's Famous Food
Delicacies in Greenland you must try!
Kiviak
A traditional Inuit delicacy made of auks (small sea birds) fermented in a seal skin. It's usually prepared during winter and has a distinct taste due to the fermentation process. It's a rare and sought-after dish, often served on special occasions.
Must-Try!
Suaasat
Considered the national dish, suaasat is a traditional Greenlandic soup made from seal, whale, or other meats, mixed with potatoes and onions. The flavors are rich and hearty, representing an important part of the local diet.
Mattak
Also known as whale skin and blubber, mattak is a delicacy with a chewy texture and a slightly fishy, oily flavor. It's traditionally served raw and is a staple of Greenlandic cuisine.
Attractions in Greenland
Nice places to capture memories
Ilulissat Icefjord
A UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its breathtaking icebergs and stunning views.
Eqi Glacier
Offers a dramatic backdrop for photography, with towering ice formations and the chance to witness calving events.
Nuuk Fjord
Provides scenic views of the coastline, mountains, and surrounding fjords, especially during sunset.
Russell Glacier
Ideal for capturing the beauty of a glacier up close, with its blue-hued ice and rugged terrain.
Seasonal Advice
Best times to visit and what to expect in different seasons
Summer (June-August)
Best time to visit for hiking, wildlife viewing, and midnight sun. Expect milder weather and longer days.
Autumn (September-November)
Good for seeing Northern Lights and experiencing the changing colors of the tundra. Weather becomes cooler and days shorten.
Winter (December-February)
Ideal for Northern Lights viewing, dog sledding, and winter sports. Expect cold temperatures and limited daylight.
Spring (March-May)
Great for snowmobiling and witnessing the arrival of longer days and milder temperatures. Ice starts to melt, and wildlife becomes more active.
Outdoor Activities in Greenland
Fun outdoor pursuits
Glacier hiking
Explore the vast glaciers and ice formations of Greenland on a guided glacier hiking tour.
Dog sledding
Experience the traditional mode of transportation in Greenland and go dog sledding across the snowy landscape.
Fjord cruising
Take a scenic boat tour to marvel at the breathtaking fjords and coastal scenery of Greenland.
Northern lights viewing
Catch a glimpse of the mesmerizing northern lights from various locations across Greenland.
Tipping & Payment
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping
Tipping is not a common practice in Greenland. It is generally not expected in restaurants, hotels, or taxis.
Payment
Payment in Greenland is primarily done using the Danish Krone (DKK), as Greenland is an autonomous territory of Denmark. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in larger establishments, but it's advisable to have cash on hand when visiting smaller towns or more remote areas.
Local Etiquette
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Respect for personal space
In Greenland, it is important to respect personal space and avoid standing too close to others during conversations or interactions.
Observing traditional customs
It is respectful to learn about and observe traditional customs and rituals of the Inuit culture, such as the proper way of greeting elders and participating in communal activities.
Appreciating nature and wildlife
Greenlanders have a strong connection to their natural surroundings, so showing respect for the environment and wildlife is essential, including refraining from littering and avoiding disruptive behavior in natural areas.
Safety
In this remote Arctic region, safety considerations are influenced by several factors, including the climate, geographical challenges, and the availability of emergency services. The harsh weather can create hazardous conditions, such as extreme cold, icy surfaces, and unpredictable storms, which pose risks for outdoor activities and travel. Healthcare access can be limited in rural areas, so it’s essential for visitors and residents to be prepared for medical emergencies. Infrastructure, including roads and public transportation, may also be less developed, affecting accessibility during adverse weather. Wildlife interactions, especially with polar bears, require caution. People living and traveling in areas where these animals are present should be aware of safety protocols to minimize risks. Overall, while Greenland has a low crime rate, prioritizing preparedness and respecting the environment are key to ensuring safety in this unique and beautiful landscape.
Nightlife in Greenland
The nightlife in Greenland, though less bustling than in many other parts of the world, offers unique and memorable experiences. In the larger towns such as Nuuk, Ilulissat, and Sisimiut, locals and visitors alike can enjoy a selection of bars, pubs, and occasional nightclubs. These venues often serve as community hubs where friends gather to unwind, share stories, and enjoy live music, which is an integral part of Greenlandic culture. Given the country's remote and sparsely populated nature, nightlife often has a cozy, intimate atmosphere. Winter months, with their extended nights, offer a chance to view the spectacular Northern Lights while enjoying a warm drink by an outdoor fire or through the large windows of a snug bar. The cultural influence is strong, with many places frequently hosting local musicians who perform traditional Greenlandic tunes alongside contemporary genres. In summer, the Midnight Sun provides a surreal backdrop to any socializing, as locals and visitors can enjoy activities like midnight sailing or simply socializing outdoors in perpetual daylight. Seasonal festivals and events further enrich the nightlife, with gatherings featuring traditional storytelling, Greenlandic mask dances, and culinary experiences focused on local cuisine. Overall, Greenland's nightlife may be quieter and more community-oriented than in more urbanized regions, but it offers a unique blend of natural wonders, cultural richness, and warm hospitality.
Costs of Living
The cost of living in this region is relatively high compared to many other places, influenced by its remote location and limited resources. Here are some typical prices you might encounter: 1. Housing: - Rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center: $1,200 - $1,800 per month. - Rent for a three-bedroom apartment in the city center: $2,200 - $3,500 per month. 2. Utilities (electricity, heating, cooling, water, garbage) for a standard apartment: $200 - $300 per month. 3. Food and groceries: - Basic groceries for one person per month: $400 - $600. - Milk (1 liter): $2.00 - $2.50. - Bread (500g): $3.00 - $5.00. - Eggs (12): $5.00 - $8.00. - Chicken fillets (1 kg): $15.00 - $25.00. - Apples (1 kg): $4.00 - $6.00. 4. Transportation: - Monthly public transport pass: $80 - $120. - Taxi (initial fare): $5.00 - $8.00, plus $2.00 - $3.00 per kilometer. 5. Dining out: - Meal at an inexpensive restaurant: $25 - $40. - Meal for two at a mid-range restaurant: $80 - $150. 6. Internet: - Basic internet service (60 Mbps or more): $70 - $100 per month. 7. Healthcare: - Consultation with a general practitioner: $50 - $150, depending on insurance and services. These prices vary by location and can fluctuate due to factors like seasonality and supply chains.
Pet sitters in Greenland
Relax and unwind while your furry friend enjoys making a new companion!