Things To Do
in Nuuk

Nestled at the edge of the Arctic, this city stands as the vibrant capital of Greenland, boasting a unique blend of Inuit culture and Scandinavian influence. It is famous for its picturesque backdrop of Sermitsiaq mountain, panoramic ocean views, and colorful houses that dot the landscape.

Nuuk serves as a hub for art, cuisine, and history, offering visitors a chance to explore the National Museum of Greenland and experience the ancient traditions of the Inuit people.

  • "Aaja" - Yes
  • "Ajuga" - No
  • "Kissaat" - Please
  • "Qujanaq" - Thank you
  • "Aluu" - Hello

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $150 - $300
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $25 - $50
  • Coffee: $3 - $6
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $4 - $6
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $100 - $200
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $50 - $100

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Nuuk
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the National Museum of Greenland to learn about the rich indigenous culture. Enjoy a coffee at a nearby café after your museum visit.

afternoon
:

Head to the Nuuk Art Museum to appreciate contemporary art from Greenlandic artists. Take a leisurely stroll around the picturesque harbor afterward.

evening
:

Dine at one of Nuuk’s seafood restaurants, sampling fresh fish and local delicacies. After dinner, consider a walk along the waterfront to take in the sunset views.

day 2
Nature Adventures
morning
:

Begin with a guided hike in the surrounding hills to admire breathtaking views over Nuuk. Pack some snacks to enjoy during the hike.

afternoon
:

After your hike, visit the nearby fjords for kayaking or a boat tour. Keep an eye out for seals and other marine wildlife.

evening
:

Return to Nuuk and unwind with a warm meal at a cozy restaurant. Finish the day by relaxing at your accommodation or exploring local nightlife options.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural landscapes, including fjords, mountains, and the Arctic tundra.
  • Rich cultural history and strong indigenous heritage.
  • Small population with a close-knit community feeling.
  • Opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking, skiing, and dog sledding.
  • Unique wildlife, including polar bears, seals, and various bird species.
  • Access to modern amenities while still maintaining a remote atmosphere.
  • Harsh Arctic climate with extremely cold temperatures and long winters.
  • Isolated location, making travel to and from Nuuk expensive and time-consuming.
  • Limited job opportunities and a high cost of living.
  • Potential for limited access to healthcare and education facilities.
  • Internet connectivity can be unreliable and slow in some areas.
  • Cultural and language barriers for newcomers who do not speak Greenlandic or Danish.

Best Activities in Nuuk

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking

Explore the stunning landscapes of Nuuk with various hiking trails that offer breathtaking views of the fjords, mountains, and the city itself. Popular routes include the Sermitsiaq and Lille Malene trails.

Kayaking

Experience Nuuk's coastal beauty from the water by kayaking in the Nuuk fjord. Paddle among icebergs and spot wildlife such as seals and seabirds.

Fishing

Try your hand at fishing in the crystal-clear waters around Nuuk. Both saltwater and freshwater fishing opportunities are available, with species like cod and trout.

Dog Sledding

In the winter months, embark on a dog sledding adventure through the snow-covered landscapes of Greenland. Experience traditional Inuit culture while enjoying the winter wilderness.

Whale Watching

Join a whale-watching tour to see majestic whales such as humpbacks and orcas in their natural habitat. The summer months are prime time for this exciting activity.

Cultural Tours

Participate in guided tours that combine outdoor activities with cultural experiences. Visit traditional Greenlandic sites and learn about the local history and culture.

Camping

Set up camp in the scenic countryside around Nuuk. Enjoy the tranquility of nature and the Midnight Sun or Northern Lights, depending on the season.

Tours

Uncover the best of Nuuk with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Nuuk

Visit one of these nice places.

Nuup Kangerlua (Nuuk Fjord)

Offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and glaciers, perfect for photography.

Sermitsiaq Mountain

A popular spot for capturing the panoramic views of Nuuk and the fjord below from the summit.

Qoornoq Island

Provides stunning views of Nuuk and its surroundings, with colorful houses dotting the landscape.

Food in Nuuk

Greenlandic cuisine reflects the harsh Arctic climate and the traditional Inuit way of life, with a focus on seafood, game meats, and foraged plants. With influences from Denmark and other Arctic countries, Nuuk offers a unique food scene that combines traditional Inuit dishes with modern international flavors.

Nuuk Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Mattak

A traditional Inuit dish of whale skin and blubber, often served raw. It's a delicacy and can be found in local markets and traditional restaurants like Sarfalik.

Must-Try!

Suaasat

A traditional Greenlandic soup made with seal, whale, or reindeer meat, potatoes, onions, and sometimes rice. It's a hearty and warming dish, popular in many local restaurants.

Arctic Char

A freshwater fish indigenous to Greenland, often prepared grilled or smoked to bring out its delicate flavor. Look for it in restaurants like A Hereford Beefstouw or at local fish markets.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Kalaaliaraq Market

Nuuk's main food market, offering a variety of fresh seafood, wild game meats, and locally grown produce. It's a great place to experience the local food culture and sample traditional dishes.

Street Food Nuuk

A popular food truck scene offering a mix of local and international street food. Look for stalls serving dishes like fish and chips made with locally caught fish, reindeer burgers, and Greenlandic hot dogs.

Weather

The climate in this Arctic city is classified as a subarctic climate, characterized by long, cold winters and cool, short summers. Winters typically span from October to late April, with average temperatures often plunging below freezing. Snowfall is common during this season, contributing to a snowy landscape. Summers are mild but brief, lasting from June to August, with average temperatures ranging from 8°C to 15°C (46°F to 59°F). The cold sea surrounding the area keeps the temperatures moderate, preventing extreme heat. Even in summer, nights can be surprisingly chilly. Rain is more frequent during the summer months, while the winter season often sees a mixture of snow and ice. Winds can be strong throughout the year, influenced by the surrounding sea and fjord topography. The town experiences the phenomenon of polar day in summer, resulting in nearly continuous daylight, and polar night in winter, where the sun remains below the horizon for a period of time. This unique climate shapes the lifestyle and activities of the local population, including their reliance on marine resources and seasonal adjustments in daily life.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Nature

In Greenlandic culture, there is a profound respect for nature and the environment. It is important to acknowledge the significance of nature in daily life and traditional practices, and to ensure that actions support sustainability and ecological balance.

Greeting Customs

When meeting someone in Nuuk, a firm handshake and maintaining eye contact is considered polite. It is customary to greet everyone in a group, starting with the eldest or most senior person present.

Value of Community

Community and family are central to life in Nuuk. Engaging with the local community, showing interest in local traditions, and participating in community events reflect respect and appreciation for the culture.

Safety

Safety in Nuuk involves various factors that contribute to the overall security and well-being of residents and visitors. The city is known for having a low crime rate, which is typical of many smaller communities. Violent crimes are rare, though petty crimes such as theft may occur, particularly in more populated areas. Emergency services are available, and while they might not be as extensive as in larger cities, they are generally reliable. Outdoor safety is an important consideration as well, given the natural environment surrounding Nuuk. Weather conditions can change rapidly, and individuals engaging in outdoor activities should be well-prepared and aware of their surroundings. Cultural norms promote a strong sense of community, and locals are often supportive and helpful to newcomers. However, like in any location, it is advisable to remain vigilant, especially in unfamiliar areas or during nighttime. Overall, while safety in Nuuk is generally favorable, awareness and preparedness are key to ensuring a secure and enjoyable experience in this unique Arctic environment.

Tipping in Nuuk

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Nuuk, tipping is not a customary practice as in many other countries. Service charges are often included in the bill, especially in restaurants, cafes, and bars. However, if you receive exceptional service, leaving a small tip or rounding up the bill is appreciated but not expected.

Payment

Payment methods in Nuuk are typically modern, with credit and debit cards widely accepted. Cash is not as commonly used, but it is still possible to pay with Danish krone. Many establishments also offer mobile payment options. It is advisable to check in advance if a specific form of payment is accepted, especially in smaller local shops.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (April to June)

Best time to visit for milder weather, longer days, and the opportunity to witness the natural beauty of blooming flowers and melting ice.

Summer (July to August)

Ideal for outdoor activities, such as hiking and boat trips, as well as cultural events and festivals amidst the pleasant temperatures.

Autumn (September to October)

Witness the stunning foliage and potentially catch the northern lights as the nights grow longer, though temperatures begin to drop.

Winter (November to March)

Experience the winter wonderland with snowy landscapes, dog sledding, and the chance to see the mesmerizing Aurora Borealis.

Nuuk at Night

The vibrant nightlife in the capital city of Greenland features a mix of unique cultural experiences and social gatherings. As the largest city in Greenland, it offers a selection of cozy bars, lively pubs, and a few nightclubs, all set against the stunning backdrop of the Arctic landscape. Local establishments often showcase traditional music and dance, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in Greenlandic culture. The bars and pubs frequently serve local brews and spirits, providing a taste of the region's flavors. During the summer months, the phenomenon of the midnight sun extends the evening hours, inviting both locals and tourists to enjoy the outdoors late into the night. Events and gatherings may include themed nights, live music performances, and cultural festivals, fostering a sense of community among residents and visitors alike. Dining options also play a role in the nightlife, with restaurants offering not only traditional Greenlandic cuisine but also contemporary dishes, often utilizing fresh local ingredients. While the nightlife may not be as bustling as in larger cities, the friendly atmosphere and unique cultural experiences create a memorable evening in this Arctic city. Whether you're sipping a drink with friends or enjoying the natural beauty of the surroundings, there’s a distinct charm to the nighttime vibe in this remote location.

Hiking in Nuuk

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Ausuittarfik

A scenic hiking trail that offers breathtaking views of the fjord and surrounding landscape, suitable for various skill levels.

Store Malene

A popular hiking destination known for its stunning cliffs and panoramic views of the Nuuk region, ideal for experienced hikers.

Nuuk Icefjord

A mesmerizing hiking area that allows you to experience the breathtaking beauty of icebergs and the rugged landscape along the coastline.

Qooqqut Nuan

A picturesque hiking route that leads to the charming Qooqqut Nuan restaurant, featuring a mix of coastal views and wooded paths.

Kangilliit

An accessible hiking trail that provides a glimpse into local flora and fauna, with options for shorter or more extended hikes.

Aiports

How to reach Nuuk by plane.

Kangerlussuaq Airport (SFJ)

The main international airport in Greenland, located in Kangerlussuaq, approximately 300 km from Nuuk.

Ilulissat Airport (JAV)

Located in Ilulissat, this airport serves mainly domestic flights but also offers some international connections, about 340 km from Nuuk.

Nuuk Airport (GOH)

Small international airport serving flights to and from Nuuk; it is closer but has limited international service, approximately 4 km from Nuuk.

Sisimiut Airport (JHS)

About 400 km from Nuuk, this airport provides regional connections with limited international flight options.

Walkability

In this unique Arctic city, the concept of walkability is influenced by both the geographical landscape and the urban design. The center of the city is compact, making it easier for residents and visitors to navigate on foot. Streets are often lined with colorful houses and essential services, including shops, cafes, and schools, which are typically located within walking distance of each other. Nuuk's pedestrian paths sometimes intertwine with the terrain, leading to both natural and urban settings. However, the challenging weather conditions—like cold temperatures, wind, and snow—can affect walking experiences, particularly during the winter months. During the summer, the long daylight hours encourage more outdoor activities and walking. The city's layout is designed to facilitate walking, with some areas specifically improved for pedestrian access, though there are also parts where vehicular traffic can be more prominent. While there are efforts to promote walkability, factors such as the steep hills and the natural terrain can create both barriers and opportunities for exploration. Overall, the city's walkability reflects its culture and environment, offering a unique experience for those who choose to traverse it by foot.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Greenlandic Inuit

The majority of the population, comprising around 88% of Nuuk's residents. This group primarily speaks Kalaallisut and is deeply connected to Greenland's cultural heritage.

Danes

A significant minority in Nuuk, making up about 7% of the population. They are often involved in government and business sectors, contributing to the city's economy.

Other ethnic groups

Comprising around 5% of the population, this group includes immigrants and expatriates from various countries, contributing to the city's multicultural landscape.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is one of the most popular sports in Nuuk, with various local clubs participating in leagues and tournaments.

Winter Sports

Due to the long winters, sports such as skiing, snowboarding, and ice hockey are widely enjoyed.

Handball

Handball is a favorite team sport in Nuuk, with many residents participating in both casual and competitive play.

Basketball

Basketball has a growing following in Nuuk, with local teams and leagues that attract many players and spectators.

Icelandic Wrestling (Glima)

A traditional sport that has cultural significance, Glima is practiced in Nuuk and is a way to preserve heritage.

Sailing

During the summer months, sailing is popular among locals who take advantage of the coastal waters.

Traffic

In this remote and unique Arctic location, traffic is relatively limited compared to urban centers in other parts of the world. The primary modes of transportation are by foot and by vehicle, with a small number of cars, trucks, and buses serving the local community. The streets are primarily designed for pedestrian use, and the close-knit nature of the town means many people walk to their destinations. Public transportation consists of a few bus routes that connect different parts of the city, while taxis can also be found, albeit in small numbers. Due to the challenging terrain and climate, driving conditions can be affected by snow and ice during the winter months, leading to less vehicular traffic and an increase in pedestrian activity. There are few major roads, and most vehicles are compact and suited for navigating the narrow streets. Additionally, the surrounding fjords and water bodies provide another means of transport, with boats being used for both personal and commercial purposes. Overall, traffic in this area is low-key, reflecting both the small population and the lifestyle of its residents.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Nuuk.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Greenlandic cuisine is meat-based, many restaurants in Nuuk offer vegetarian and vegan options, especially in the form of fresh salads, soups, and vegetable-based dishes. Look for cafes and international restaurants for more variety.

Gluten-Free Options

Gluten-free options are available in some restaurants and cafes, particularly those with a focus on health-conscious or international cuisine. It's best to inform the staff about any dietary restrictions to ensure a suitable meal.

Healthcare

In this remote region, healthcare services are essential yet face unique challenges. The local healthcare system is primarily managed by the government, which provides comprehensive services through the National Health Service of Greenland. The main healthcare facility is the Queen Ingrid Hospital, which offers a range of medical services, including emergency care, surgery, maternal health, and outpatient services. Due to the small population, the hospital often has to manage a wide variety of cases with limited resources, and it serves as a referral center for surrounding settlements. Healthcare professionals in Nuuk include doctors, nurses, and specialists, many of whom are trained in Denmark or other countries. Access to specialized medical care can be limited, requiring patients to travel to Denmark or other locations for certain treatments or procedures. Preventative care and public health initiatives are also important, focusing on issues such as mental health, obesity, and substance abuse, which are critical in the Inuit population. Cultural considerations play a significant role in patient care, as traditional healing practices and community health perspectives are integrated into the system. Due to the geographical challenges, including harsh weather conditions and limited transportation, accessing healthcare services can be difficult, particularly for residents of remote areas. Telemedicine has been utilized to provide remote consultations and advice, helping bridge some of the gaps in access to care. Overall, while Nuuk's healthcare system strives to provide quality services, it operates within the constraints of its geographical and demographic context, necessitating ongoing adaptation and support.

Discover Greenland

Read more in our Greenland 2024 Travel Guide.

Greenland Travel Guide