Things To Do
in Ilulissat

Ilulissat is a picturesque coastal town located on the west coast of Greenland. It is known for its stunning icefjord, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the largest and most active glaciers in the world. The town is surrounded by breathtaking Arctic scenery, including icebergs floating in the nearby waters.

Visitors can also experience the local Inuit culture and enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking, dog sledding, and boat tours.

  • "Aaja" - Yes
  • "Ajuga" - No
  • "Kissaat" - Please
  • "Qujanaq" - Thank you
  • "Aluu" - Hello

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $150 - $300
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $25 - $60
  • Coffee: $4 - $8
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $5 - $10
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $100 - $200
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $50 - $100

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Iceberg Adventures
morning
:

Start your day with a guided boat tour to see the magnificent icebergs. The stunning views and fresh sea air will energize you.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a picnic lunch on the shores of the Disko Bay. Afterward, visit the Ilulissat Museum to learn about the local culture and history.

evening
:

Dine at a local restaurant, savoring Greenlandic delicacies. As the sun sets, take a leisurely stroll along the water's edge.

day 2
Hiking Trails
morning
:

Set off early on the famous Sermermiut hiking trail. The breathtaking views of icebergs and the landscape will amaze you.

afternoon
:

Continue your hike, taking in the sights and sounds of the Arctic flora and fauna. Have a packed lunch set against a dramatic backdrop.

evening
:

Return to your accommodation and enjoy a warm meal. Spend the night sharing stories around a fire with fellow travelers.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural beauty with breathtaking glacier views.
  • Unique cultural experiences with the Inuit heritage.
  • Opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, kayaking, and dog sledding.
  • Low population density allowing for a peaceful and tranquil environment.
  • Rich wildlife, including opportunities to see whales and northern lights.
  • Harsh Arctic climate with long, cold winters.
  • Limited accessibility, with few transportation options.
  • High cost of living and limited availability of goods and services.
  • Potential for isolation, as it is far from major urban centers.
  • Limited employment opportunities and economic development.

Best Activities in Ilulissat

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Glacier Hiking

Explore the stunning ice formations and glaciers surrounding Ilulissat. Guided tours offer safe access to these breathtaking natural wonders.

Boat Tours

Take a boat tour to see the famous icebergs in Disko Bay. Experience the unique landscape from the water while witnessing the calving glaciers.

Dog Sledding

Enjoy a traditional Greenlandic experience by going dog sledding in the winter months. It’s a thrilling way to explore the snow-covered terrain.

Kayaking

Paddle through the serene waters of Ilulissat and get close to the icebergs. Kayaking offers a unique perspective of the landscape and wildlife.

Fishing

Engage in fishing in the pristine waters around Ilulissat. Whether it’s deep-sea fishing or simple catch-and-release, you can enjoy the tranquility of nature.

Hiking the Sermermiut Trail

Take a hike on the Sermermiut Trail to discover ancient Inuit sites and enjoy stunning views of the Icefjord and the surrounding landscape.

Bird Watching

Ilulissat offers opportunities for bird watching, especially in the summer months when migratory birds return to the area.

Photography Tours

Join photography tours to capture the incredible landscapes, wildlife, and culture of Ilulissat, led by local experts.

Tours

Uncover the best of Ilulissat with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Ilulissat

Visit one of these nice places.

Ilulissat Icefjord

A UNESCO World Heritage site known for its stunning views of massive icebergs. The best vantage points can be found along the hiking trails and at the official viewpoint.

Sermermiut Valley

This historic valley offers breathtaking panoramas of the Icefjord and the surrounding landscapes. It's an ideal spot for photography, especially at sunset and sunrise.

Disko Bay

Known for its stunning scenery, Disko Bay features dramatic icebergs and coastal views. Boat tours provide excellent photographic opportunities of the icy landscape.

Kujataa and Sermermiut Trail

The trail leading to the ancient Inuit site offers multiple viewpoints that showcase the Icefjord, ideal for capturing the unique arctic environment.

Mount Eqip

This peak provides a breathtaking overview of the Icefjord and the glacier. The hike can be challenging but rewards photographers with unparalleled views.

Ilulissat Town

The town itself offers colorful houses contrasted against the stark ice and sea, making it a vibrant location for capturing local life with the stunning natural backdrop.

Food in Ilulissat

Greenlandic cuisine is influenced by traditional Inuit diet and includes ingredients like fish, seal, whale, and game meat. Danish and European cuisines also contribute to the local food scene. Ilulissat offers a variety of dining options, from street food and local dishes to restaurants and cafes serving a fusion of Greenlandic and international fare.

Ilulissat Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kiviaq

A traditional Inuit dish made from auk birds stuffed inside a seal skin and left to ferment for several months. It's a unique delicacy and a must-try for those seeking an authentic Greenlandic experience.

Must-Try!

Mattak

Also known as whale skin and blubber, this dish is a significant part of the traditional diet. It's usually served raw and has a chewy texture with a hint of seafood flavor.

Arctic Char

Freshly caught from the nearby waters, Arctic Char is a popular local fish. It can be prepared in various ways, such as grilled, smoked, or served raw as sashimi.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Ilulissat Fish Market

Located by the harbor, this market offers a wide selection of fresh seafood, including fish, shrimp, and crabs. Visitors can also find local specialties like whale and seal meat here.

Street Food Stalls

In the town center, street food stalls offer traditional Greenlandic snacks such as dried fish, smoked meats, and local pastries. It's a great way to sample authentic flavors while exploring the town.

Weather

This region experiences a polar climate characterized by long, cold winters and short, cool summers. Winter temperatures can plunge well below freezing, often reaching averages of -10°C (14°F) or lower in January, the coldest month. Snow cover is common during this season, and the landscape is typically blanketed in white. As spring progresses, temperatures gradually rise, with May marking a transition period where the ice begins to melt. Summers are relatively mild, averaging around 5°C to 10°C (41°F to 50°F) in July, the warmest month, although temperatures can occasionally reach into the teens. The area also experiences significant variations in daylight throughout the year, with polar nights in winter where the sun does not rise, and the phenomenon of the midnight sun during summer, where the sun remains visible for a full 24 hours. Precipitation is relatively low overall, with most falling as snow in winter, and rain more common in the summer months. These climatic conditions contribute to a unique natural environment that includes stunning icebergs and beautiful coastal landscapes, shaped significantly by the nearby Ilulissat Icefjord, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect Local Customs

When visiting Ilulissat, it's important to honor local traditions and customs. This includes participating in community events with an open mind and being considerate of cultural practices, such as the significance of storytelling and traditional Inuit practices.

Mind Your Photography

Always ask for permission before taking photographs of individuals, particularly during cultural or family gatherings. Respecting people’s privacy is crucial, as some locals may view photography as intrusive or disrespectful.

Engage with the Community

Make an effort to interact with the locals in a friendly and respectful manner. Learning a few words in Greenlandic or showing interest in the local culture can foster goodwill and create positive exchanges with the community.

Safety

Safety in this vibrant town, known for its stunning ice fjords and natural beauty, generally falls within the context of several factors including crime rates, environmental conditions, and healthcare accessibility. Crime rates in the area are relatively low, typical of many small communities. Most incidents tend to be minor, such as theft or vandalism. However, like any place, it’s wise to remain vigilant, especially in isolated areas. Environmental safety requires awareness of the Arctic climate and terrain. The weather can change rapidly, with harsh conditions during winter months, and it’s essential to dress appropriately and be prepared for sudden storms or temperature drops. Outdoor activities such as hiking or snowmobiling can be risky, so having proper guidance and equipment is important. Wildlife, including polar bears, occasionally makes their way near settlements, so it's crucial to respect local advice and guidelines on how to manage encounters. Healthcare facilities are available, but resources may be limited compared to urban areas, so having any necessary medications on hand and understanding the location of medical services is advisable. Overall, while there are inherent risks associated with the region’s natural environment, it remains a safe destination for those prepared to navigate its unique challenges.

Tipping in Ilulissat

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Ilulissat, tipping is not a common practice as it is in many other countries. Service charges are often included in the bill, especially in restaurants and hotels. However, it is appreciated if customers leave a small tip to express gratitude for exceptional service. A tip of around 10% may be considered generous.

Payment

Payment in Ilulissat can be made using credit and debit cards in most establishments such as hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it is advisable to carry some cash in Danish Krone (DKK) for smaller vendors and local markets. ATMs are available, but it's wise to check in advance for their availability, especially during off-peak tourist seasons.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Winter

Winter in Ilulissat runs from December to February. This season offers a magical landscape of snow-covered mountains and frozen fjords. Visitors can expect extreme cold with temperatures often dropping below -20°C. It's the perfect time for experiencing the Northern Lights and enjoying winter activities such as dog sledding, ice fishing, and snowmobiling.

Spring

Spring spans from March to May. Temperatures begin to rise, ranging from -10°C to 5°C, and the days grow longer. This is a great time to witness the melting of ice and the return of wildlife. Spring activities include hiking, boat tours, and observing the striking icebergs as they break away from the glacier.

Summer

Summer lasts from June to August, characterized by milder temperatures ranging from 5°C to 15°C. This is the peak travel season when the midnight sun provides nearly 24 hours of daylight. Visitors can enjoy hiking, whale watching, and exploring the stunning landscapes and glaciers. It's an ideal time for photographers and those looking to experience the natural beauty of Greenland.

Autumn

Autumn, from September to November, sees temperatures decreasing from around 10°C to -5°C. The fall colors transform the landscape, making it a picturesque time to visit. This season is perfect for those interested in photography and wildlife, as migratory birds are still around, and the ice starts to solidify again. It's a quieter season, allowing for a more intimate experience of the stunning surroundings.

Ilulissat at Night

Nestled on the western coast of Greenland, this small town offers a unique and enchanting experience for those interested in nightlife. As the sun sets, the ethereal glow of the northern lights can illuminate the sky, creating a stunning backdrop for evening activities. Local establishments often feature cozy bars and restaurants where visitors can enjoy traditional Greenlandic cuisine, including fresh seafood and game dishes. The atmosphere is friendly and inviting, making it a great place to unwind after a day of exploring the nearby ice fjord or taking part in outdoor adventures. Cultural events, such as live music performances and storytelling sessions, may also take place, showcasing the rich heritage and traditions of the Inuit people. Some local venues offer dance nights featuring both modern and traditional music, allowing guests to immerse themselves in the community's vibrant spirit. For those seeking quieter experiences, leisurely strolls along the coastline under the shimmering stars or by the glowing icebergs provide a serene escape. Whether sharing a drink with new friends or marveling at the natural beauty surrounding the area, the nightlife is a blend of relaxation and adventure, making for unforgettable memories.

Hiking in Ilulissat

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Sermermiut Valley

A beautiful hiking area near Ilulissat that offers stunning views of the Icefjord and the surrounding landscape. The trail leads through ancient Inuit sites and provides a glimpse into the region's history.

Ilulissat Icefjord

A UNESCO World Heritage site, the Icefjord can be explored via various hiking paths that offer breathtaking views of massive icebergs and the spectacular glacial landscape.

The Ilulissat Trail

This marked trail allows you to hike from Ilulissat to the Icefjord, showcasing the unique Arctic environment and panoramic views of the fjord and icebergs.

Kong D'Ancona

A hiking spot that provides access to impressive views overlooking the Disko Bay, this area is perfect for those looking to experience the rugged beauty of the Greenlandic coastline.

Uummannaq Mountain

A bit further from Ilulissat, this mountain offers more challenging hikes with rewarding views. It's ideal for experienced hikers seeking adventure in the dramatic terrain.

Aiports

How to reach Ilulissat by plane.

Ilulissat Airport (ILU)

The primary airport serving Ilulissat, Greenland. It is a small airport with limited international connections.

Kangerlussuaq Airport (SFJ)

Located approximately 353 kilometers from Ilulissat, Kangerlussuaq Airport is the largest international airport in Greenland and serves as a hub for Greenlandair.

Nuuk Airport (GOH)

Located about 450 kilometers from Ilulissat, Nuuk Airport offers some international flights and connects to other airports within Greenland.

Aasiaat Airport (JEG)

Approximately 92 kilometers from Ilulissat, Aasiaat Airport provides regional flights with limited international connections.

Disko Island Airport (JDN)

Located about 45 kilometers from Ilulissat, this airport primarily handles flights to and from nearby Greenlandic towns.

Walkability

Located along the western coast of Greenland, this town offers a unique walking experience characterized by its stunning natural landscapes and charming local architecture. The environment is shaped by dramatic coastal features and the presence of icebergs in nearby waters, which creates picturesque views. The compact size of the town makes it extremely walkable. Roads are limited, and many areas are accessible by pedestrian paths, allowing residents and visitors to easily explore the surroundings. The local population tends to walk as a primary mode of transport, taking advantage of the scenic routes that weave through the area. Walkability is further enhanced by the presence of well-maintained paths that connect key points of interest, such as the harbor, shops, and cultural sites. However, it’s important to consider the terrain, which can be uneven and may be affected by weather conditions, especially during the winter months when snow and ice can make walking challenging. Overall, the experience of walking through this town is enriched by the breathtaking surroundings, although comfortable footwear and an awareness of the weather are advisable.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Inuit Population

The indigenous Inuit people are the majority demographic group in Ilulissat, comprising a significant portion of the population and maintaining cultural heritage and traditions.

Danish Residents

Danish citizens and expatriates who live in Ilulissat for work or study, contributing to the local economy and cultural exchange.

Tourists

Seasonal visitors to Ilulissat, attracted by the natural beauty, iceberg scenery, and opportunities for adventure tourism, making them a temporary but notable group.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Ice Hockey

A popular sport in Greenland, ice hockey is played on frozen surfaces and is a traditional sport enjoyed by many communities.

Skiing

With its vast snow-covered landscapes, skiing, including both alpine and cross-country, is a favored activity among the residents.

Dog Sledding

A traditional mode of transportation that has become a popular recreational activity and sport, dog sledding is embraced by locals and tourists alike.

Fishing

Fishing, particularly during the summer months, is both a vital source of sustenance and a popular pastime for many in Ilulissat.

Hiking

With breathtaking natural landscapes, hiking is a popular outdoor activity, allowing residents and visitors to explore the beauty of Greenland's terrain.

Traffic

In this coastal town, the traffic environment is unique compared to urban settings elsewhere. The streets are relatively quiet, as the population is small and the infrastructure is limited. Vehicles are not the dominant form of transportation; instead, pedestrians, bicycles, and snowmobiles are more commonly seen. The use of cars is minimal, comprising mainly local residents' vehicles and service trucks. Due to its remote location and harsh weather conditions, there are often challenges related to snow and ice, which can affect movement and accessibility. During winter, snowmobiles provide an essential means of transportation, facilitating travel across frozen landscapes. The scenic backdrop of icebergs and the stunning Arctic landscape adds to the allure of the area, but it also means that any movement through the town is often slow-paced, allowing residents and visitors to take in the breathtaking surroundings. Consequently, traffic in this area is characterized by its calmness and connection to nature, making it a peaceful experience compared to busier urban centers.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Ilulissat.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While the traditional diet in Greenland is meat-heavy, many restaurants in Ilulissat offer vegetarian and vegan-friendly dishes, often featuring locally sourced vegetables and dairy alternatives.

Gluten-Free Choices

Visitors with gluten intolerance can find options such as fish, seafood, and naturally gluten-free grains on the menus of various restaurants. It's recommended to inform the staff about dietary restrictions for personalized recommendations.

Healthcare

In this town, healthcare services are administered through a combination of local health centers and regional facilities. The primary healthcare is provided by the Nuuk-based health authorities, with the local hospital addressing the needs of the population. It is equipped to handle both primary care and some specialized services, catering to the community's medical requirements. Infrastructure in this locality includes a hospital that offers emergency services, outpatient care, and residential facilities for patients. The healthcare system also emphasizes preventive care and public health initiatives, which may include screening programs and health education for the residents. Due to its remote location, the availability of specialized medical services can be limited, necessitating referrals to larger cities for advanced treatments. Telemedicine is increasingly being utilized to improve access to care, allowing patients to consult with specialists without the need for travel. Healthcare professionals within the community are vital in delivering services, and there may be challenges related to staffing, particularly in specialized fields. However, local healthcare initiatives aim to ensure that residents receive comprehensive care, relying on both local resources and broader regional support to address health needs effectively.

Discover Greenland

Read more in our Greenland 2024 Travel Guide.

Greenland Travel Guide