Things To Do
in Kota Bharu

Kota Bharu is the capital of Kelantan, on Malaysia’s northeast coast, known for its strong Malay-Islamic heritage and riverfront charm. The city is a compact hub of markets, mosques, crafts, and traditional eateries that invite slow, immersive exploration. Traditional wooden houses, colorful markets, and a laid-back vibe define its street life.

In Kota Bharu, you’ll experience Kelantanese culture up close—from nasi kerabu stalls to ornate mosques and riverbank views.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival and Islamic Heritage
morning
:

Arrive in Kota Bharu and check into your hotel near the city center. Start your morning with a traditional Kelantanese breakfast of nasi kerabu and teh tarik at a nearby coffee shop. Visit the Islamic Heritage Museum inside Istana Batu to admire intricate wood carvings and learn about the region’s history.

afternoon
:

Head to Pasar Siti Khadijah, the vibrant women-run market, to sample local fruits and kuih while mingling with friendly vendors. Explore the Kelantan Craft Complex nearby to witness artisans crafting silverware, songket textiles, and bamboo handicrafts. Participate in a short workshop to create your own simple souvenir.

evening
:

Dine at an open-air eatery to savor signature dishes like nasi berlauk and ayam percik under twinkling lanterns. Stroll along the lively Jalan Sultanah Street Putri, sampling street food snacks and soaking in the bustling atmosphere. End your day with a refreshing cendol dessert by the riverbank as the city lights reflect on the water.

day 2
Morning Market and Batik Workshop
morning
:

Wake up early and wander through Pasar Siti Khadijah to taste sweet kuih, freshly baked buns, and strong local coffee. Observe the hustle of daily traders selling fresh fish, vegetables, and handmade crafts. Chat with vendors to learn about traditional produce and cooking ingredients unique to Kelantan.

afternoon
:

Join a batik painting workshop at the Kelantan Craft Centre to learn wax-resist techniques from skilled artisans. Design your own motif on fabric, choosing vibrant colors inspired by local flora. Enjoy tea and snacks as you immerse yourself in this slow, creative process.

evening
:

Visit the nearby Kota Bharu Night Market for a taste of grilled satay and popiah telur under colorful tarps. Browse stalls selling leather goods, silverware, and handwoven baskets illuminated by string lights. Wrap up the evening with a refreshing cup of ais kacang at a popular roadside stall.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$3-6
🍽️Meal for two at mid-range restaurant$15-25
🚶Local transportation (one-way)$0.50-1
🚕Taxi start/short ride$3-5
Coffee or tea$1-2

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and friendly locals
  • Affordable food and accommodation
  • Excellent markets for authentic Kelantanese cuisine
  • Compact city, easy to explore on foot
  • Nightlife is low-key and conservative
  • Public transport outside the city is limited
  • Humidity can be high year-round
  • Some dishes rely on fish sauce or shrimp paste for flavor
  • "Selamat pagi" - Good morning
  • "Terima kasih" - Thank you
  • "Boleh saya dapatkan menu?" - Could I have the menu?
  • "Di mana tandas?" - Where is the toilet?
  • "Berapa harga?" - How much is this?
  • "Tolong saya" - Please help me
  • "Saya tidak makan makanan pedas" - I don’t eat spicy food
  • "Selamat tinggal" - Goodbye

Places to Visit in Kota Bharu

Visit one of these nice places.

Istana Jahar

A lakeside neoclassical palace by the river; rich architectural details and reflective water make for dramatic photos at dawn or dusk.

Kampung Kraftangan

Colorful traditional houses and craft studios set up for visitors; great for candid portraits of artisans and vibrant textures.

Wat Photivihan (Tumpat)

Home to a towering reclining Buddha and nearby temples; a unique contrast to Kota Bharu’s mosques and a striking photo opportunity.

Pantai Cahaya Bulan (PCB)

Long coastal roads and open horizons provide excellent sunset photography and serene seascapes.

Culinary Guide

Food in Kota Bharu

Kelantanese cuisine highlights fresh seafood, fragrant coconut milk, and herbs grown in the region. Expect lighter heat than some other Malaysian cuisines, with an emphasis on balance, texture, and aroma. Signature dishes showcase blue rice, coconut gravy, and grilled meats with bold local sauces.

Kota Bharu Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Nasi Kerabu

A fragrant blue-hued rice dish served with herbs, shredded fish or fried fish, salted egg, crackers, and a tangy asymmetrical blend of flavours.

Must-Try!

Ayam Percik

Grilled chicken brushed with a coconut-chilli sauce, smoky and spicy, often paired with rice and ulam (raw herbs).

Laksam

Steamed flat rice noodles rolled with a rich coconut fish gravy, typically eaten with ikan (fish) and herbs.

Keropok Lekor

Fish crackers fried or fried-to-crisp; a popular street snack with a chili dipping sauce.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Pasar Besar Siti Khadijah

A large central market where you can try nasi kerabu, grilled fish, and fresh market snacks, with vibrant daytime energy.

Wakaf Che Yeh Market

A lively night market known for textiles, street eats, and affordable souvenirs—great for sampling snacks after sundown.

Climate Guide

Weather

The city experiences a tropical rainforest climate with warm temperatures year-round, high humidity, and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average highs hover in the low to mid-30s Celsius (around 90–95°F), with nights remaining warm. Expect plenty of rain during the monsoon season and frequent short showers throughout the year.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress modestly

Respect local customs by dressing modestly in public and especially when visiting mosques and religious sites.

Respect religious spaces

Remove shoes when required, speak softly, and avoid loud behavior in sacred places.

Greetings and gestures

Use the right hand for giving/receiving; a nod or gentle smile is common when greeting locals.

Safety Guide

Safety

Kota Bharu is generally safe for travelers, but practice common-sense precautions: keep valuables secure in crowded markets, beware of petty theft, and follow local guidance during heavy rains or floods. Traffic can be busy in the city center; use pedestrian crossings and be mindful of scooters. When visiting temples and mosques, dress modestly and respect photography rules. Stay aware of weather advisories during the rainy season.

Tipping in Kota Bharu

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not mandatory in Malaysia; a small tip for excellent service (about 5–10%) is appreciated but not expected in most eateries.

Payment Methods

Cash (Malaysian Ringgit) is widely accepted; major hotels and larger shops accept credit/debit cards; contactless payments and digital wallets (e.g., Touch 'n Go eWallet) are increasingly common in urban areas.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Hot and humid with abundant sunshine; wear light clothing, stay hydrated, and seek shade during peak afternoon heat.

Monsoon / Rainy season (roughly Nov–Feb)

Expect heavy rainstorms and higher humidity; plan indoor cultural visits or riverfront strolls during showers; some outdoor plans may be shortened.

Nightlife Guide

Kota Bharu at Night

Kota Bharu has a conservative nightlife scene with limited bars or clubs. Instead, the city shines at night through vibrant night markets, riverside cafes, and plenty of street food stalls. In most areas, alcohol is not widely available, so evenings are better spent sampling local snacks, sweets, and hot beverages at market stalls or relaxed eateries.

Hiking in Kota Bharu

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Gunung Stong State Park – Jelawang Waterfall

A renowned hiking area with lush forests and one of Southeast Asia’s tallest waterfalls; reachable via a day trip from Kota Bharu for a rewarding trek.

Airports

How to reach Kota Bharu by plane.

Sultan Ismail Petra Airport (KBR)

The Kota Bharu airport offering domestic flights; convenient for flights to Kuala Lumpur and Penang, about a 15–25 minute drive from central Kota Bharu.

Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KUL)

Major international hub with connections to many global destinations; typically used for long-haul travel after arriving in Malaysia.

Getting Around

Walkability

Kota Bharu is fairly walkable in the city center, with many attractions clustered around the river and market areas. Some distances between sights may require short rides or taxis, but core sights are walkable. Sidewalks and traffic can be uneven in older areas, so caution is advised, especially with luggage or children.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Malay (Kelantanese)

Predominant group; Malay culture and language heavily influence local customs and cuisine.

Chinese community

Smaller but active in markets, shops, and eateries; contributes to local trades and cultural diversity.

Thai influences

Border proximity brings Thai cultural influences in some areas, especially near the northern outskirts.

Indian community

Minor but present, contributing to the multicultural tapestry of the region.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Widely followed and played in local clubs and streets along with school teams.

Badminton

A popular recreational sport in parks, community centers, and homes.

Sepak Takraw

A traditional Southeast Asian sport enjoyed in schools and community events.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is moderate in the city center with peak periods in late afternoon. Taxis and ridesharing are convenient for longer routes; for short hops, walking is feasible around major sights. In_rainy seasons, plan extra travel time due to showers and potential minor flooding in peripheral streets.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Kota Bharu.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Kelantanese cooking often uses fish sauce and shrimp paste; look for tofu, vegetable curries, and coconut-based dishes. Request 'tanpa ikan bilis' (no anchovies) and 'tanpa santan' (no coconut milk) when needed.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare is accessible in Kota Bharu with public and private clinics and the main Hospital Raja Perempuan Zainab II (HRPZ II). For major procedures, referral to larger private hospitals in Peninsular Malaysia may be needed. It’s wise to have travel health coverage and bring any prescription medications you may need.

Discover Malaysia

Read more in our Malaysia 2025 Travel Guide.

Malaysia Travel Guide