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Kirkwall

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United Kingdom
Day Plans

Kirkwall is a vibrant coastal town located in the Orkney Islands of Scotland. It is known for its picturesque harbor and well-preserved historic buildings, including the stunning St. Magnus Cathedral, which dates back to the 12th century. The town is a popular destination for visitors interested in exploring ancient Norse and Scottish heritage, as well as enjoying outdoor activities such as hiking and wildlife watching.

Kirkwall also hosts a variety of cultural events and festivals throughout the year, showcasing the rich local traditions and arts.

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Semi Private Tour - Orkney and Kirkwall

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Treasures of Orkney: Private Half-Day Tour from Kirkwall

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Scapa Tours

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Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $60 - $120
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $15 - $30
  • ☕ Coffee: $2 - $4
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $2 - $5
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $50 - $100
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $30 - $60

Day plans

Spend a day exploring around

day 1

Explore Kirkwall

morning

:

Start your day with a visit to St. Magnus Cathedral, an awe-inspiring structure rich in history. Take your time to admire its intricate architecture and vibrant stained glass windows.

afternoon

:

Head to the Orkney Museum to learn about the islands' fascinating past. The museum hosts a variety of artifacts, including archaeology and art exhibits.

evening

:

Enjoy dinner at a local pub and try traditional Orkney dishes. Wrap up your day with a stroll along the waterfront to soak in the beautiful views.

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Shore Excursion Kirkwall Small Group Highlights of Orkney

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Taxi /Tours in Orkney

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Kirkwall Private Walking Tour

day 2

Historical Wonders

morning

:

Visit the ruins of the Bishop's Palace, a testament to the island's medieval history. Explore the surrounding grounds and take photos of the impressive architecture.

afternoon

:

Discover the Italian Chapel, a stunning piece of art built by POWs during World War II. The chapel's interior is beautifully decorated and offers a peaceful atmosphere for reflection.

evening

:

Dine at a restaurant serving fresh seafood caught in the surrounding waters. After dinner, take a leisurely walk through the charming streets of Kirkwall.

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From Kirkwall - Orkney Mainland Private Tour

Explore Day Plans

Highlights

  • Rich historical heritage, including the famous St. Magnus Cathedral.
  • Beautiful natural surroundings with opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking and fishing.
  • Strong sense of community and local culture.
  • Access to unique wildlife and marine life due to its coastal location.
  • Generally lower cost of living compared to larger cities in the UK.
  • Limited job opportunities in certain sectors due to its small size.
  • Isolation from mainland UK, making travel more difficult and sometimes costly.
  • Harsh weather conditions, especially during winter months.
  • Limited shopping, dining, and entertainment options compared to urban areas.
  • Public transport options may not be as frequent or comprehensive as larger cities.

Outdoor Activities

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Walking Tour of Kirkwall

Explore the historical sites of Kirkwall, including St. Magnus Cathedral and the ruins of the Bishop's and Earl's Palaces.

Orkney Islands Cycling

Enjoy cycling around the scenic countryside and coastal paths of Orkney, taking in breathtaking views and fresh air.

Scapa Flow Boat Tour

Take a boat tour of Scapa Flow, a historic body of water known for its naval history and stunning marine life.

Visit Orkney's Standing Stones

Hike to the famous Neolithic standing stones of Stenness and the Ring of Brodgar, rich in archaeological significance.

Wildlife Watching

Join a guided tour or venture out to observe local wildlife, including seals, puffins, and various seabirds.

Fishing Trips

Enjoy sea fishing trips that offer a chance to catch local fish species while enjoying the beautiful coastal waters.

Kayaking and Canoeing

Experience the calm waters around Orkney by kayaking or canoeing, suitable for both beginners and experienced paddlers.

Stargazing at Orkney's Dark Skies

On clear nights, enjoy stargazing in areas with minimal light pollution, perfect for viewing constellations and celestial events.

Adventures

Uncover the best of Kirkwall with these unforgettable adventures.

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From Kirkwall - Orkney Mainland Private Tour

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Attractions

Visit one of these nice places.

St. Magnus Cathedral

A stunning example of Romanesque architecture, this cathedral offers breathtaking views both inside and outside, making it a must-visit for photographers.

Orkney Museum

Set in a historic building, the Orkney Museum provides excellent opportunities to capture the rich heritage of Kirkwall along with picturesque views of the surrounding area.

Kirkwall Harbour

The harbor offers beautiful views of fishing boats and the coastline, especially at sunset when the sky reflects on the water.

The Bishop’s and Earl’s Palaces

These historical ruins set against the backdrop of Kirkwall provide a unique setting for photos that capture the town's medieval heritage.

Scapa Flow

The scenic waters of Scapa Flow, with its various islands and stunning sunsets, provide ample photography opportunities for nature lovers.

The Ring of Brodgar

Just a short drive from Kirkwall, this prehistoric stone circle offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, perfect for stunning landscape photography.

Ward Hill

Hiking up Ward Hill gives expansive views of Kirkwall and beyond, making it an ideal spot for panoramic photographs.

Cuisine

Kirkwall, the largest town and capital of the Orkney Islands, boasts a rich culinary heritage that reflects its seafaring traditions and local produce. With a focus on fresh seafood, traditional Scottish delicacies, and unique island flavors, the food scene in Kirkwall is sure to tantalize your taste buds.

Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Orkney Crab

Savor the sweet and succulent Orkney crab, either in a salad, sandwich, or seafood platter. Don't miss the chance to try this local delicacy at the Foveran Restaurant or The Reel.

Must-Try!

Haggis

Delight in the traditional Scottish haggis, a savory pudding composed of sheep's heart, liver, and lungs, minced with onion, oatmeal, suet, and spices. Experience this iconic dish at Helgi's or The Shore.

Orcadian Beef Steak

Indulge in a tender and flavorsome Orcadian beef steak, often served with rich gravies and local farm-fresh vegetables. Visit the Kirkwall Hotel's restaurant or the Standing Stones Hotel to relish this hearty fare.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Kirkwall Farmers' Market

Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of the Kirkwall Farmers' Market, where you can sample a diverse array of local meats, cheeses, baked goods, and crafts. Open on Saturdays, this market is an excellent place to enjoy freshly prepared street food and engage with the local community.

Weather

The climate in Kirkwall is classified as oceanic, characterized by cool summers and mild winters. The area experiences relatively moderate temperatures throughout the year, with average highs in the summer months ranging from 15°C to 17°C (59°F to 63°F) and winter lows typically around 1°C to 4°C (34°F to 39°F). Precipitation is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, with autumn and winter often seeing higher rainfall. The region experiences about 800 mm (31 inches) of rainfall annually. Winds can be brisk, particularly in winter, as Kirkwall is located on the Orkney Islands, surrounded by the North Atlantic Ocean. Fog and low cloud are common, particularly during summer. Snowfall is occasional but not heavy, generally melting quickly due to the mild temperatures. Overall, the climate contributes to the lush green landscapes and unique biodiversity of the Orkney Islands.

How To Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Polite Greetings

In Kirkwall, it's customary to greet people with a smile and a polite 'hello' or 'good morning'. Be respectful and friendly as it sets a positive tone for any interaction.

Respect for Local Traditions

Kirkwall has rich cultural traditions, including local festivals and events. Showing interest and respect for these customs is appreciated by the locals and fosters good relationships.

Mindful of Space

Personal space is valued in the UK, including Kirkwall. Be mindful of not standing too close during conversations, and always ask for permission before engaging in physical contact, like a handshake.

Safety

This small city, located on the Orkney Islands, is generally considered safe and welcoming for residents and visitors alike. The crime rate in Kirkwall is relatively low compared to urban areas on the mainland. The community is close-knit, and local law enforcement is proactive in maintaining public safety and addressing any concerns. Public spaces are typically well-maintained, and the overall atmosphere is relaxed, contributing to a sense of security. However, like any place, it's advisable to take standard precautions—being aware of your surroundings, securing personal belongings, and following local safety guidelines, especially when out at night or in less busy areas. Additionally, the community often engages in local initiatives to improve safety and foster a sense of shared responsibility, making it a place where residents look out for one another. Emergency services, including medical and fire services, are accessible, and the community’s infrastructure is adequately equipped to respond to emergencies. Overall, those living in or visiting this picturesque city can feel comfortable with their safety while enjoying the rich history and beautiful landscapes that the area has to offer.

Tipping & Payment

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Kirkwall, as in the rest of the UK, tipping is not a mandatory practice but is generally appreciated in the service industry. It is common to tip around 10-15% in restaurants if service is not included in the bill. In pubs, customers might round up the bill or leave some change. Taxi drivers typically receive a tip of around 10% of the fare. However, it is not customary to tip in cafes or casual dining establishments.

Payment

Payment methods in Kirkwall are quite modern and varied. Cash is still accepted, but card payments, especially contactless payment methods, are increasingly preferred. Most shops, restaurants, and services accept major credit and debit cards. Additionally, mobile payment apps are becoming more popular. It's important for visitors to inquire about the payment options available, especially in smaller or rural establishments, as some may prefer cash only.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring in Kirkwall (March to May) sees milder weather and longer daylight hours. Expect blooming flowers, vibrant greenery, and various local events. This is an ideal time for outdoor activities, historical site visits, and enjoying the natural beauty.

Summer

Summer (June to August) is the warmest season, with temperatures ranging from mild to pleasantly warm. This is the peak tourist season, featuring festivals, outdoor concerts, and longer daylight. Expect bustling markets and opportunities for island hopping.

Autumn

Autumn (September to November) brings cooler temperatures and stunning fall colors. It's a quieter time for tourism, making it perfect for those seeking a serene experience. Expect local harvest festivals and opportunities for wildlife viewing.

Winter

Winter (December to February) in Kirkwall is cold with shorter days. While it’s the off-peak season, visitors can enjoy festive holiday events, potential snowfall, and opportunities for a cozy atmosphere in local cafés and pubs.

Nightlife

The nightlife in this Scottish town is relatively low-key, reflecting its small population and community-centric atmosphere. Visitors can find a handful of pubs and bars that serve as social hubs for locals and tourists alike. Traditional pubs offer a warm and inviting atmosphere, often featuring live music ranging from traditional folk to contemporary bands on weekends. These venues serve a good selection of local ales and whiskies, providing a taste of Orcadian hospitality. The ambiance is typically friendly and relaxed, making it easy to strike up conversations with locals. Restaurants in the area may also extend their hours, providing a chance to enjoy a leisurely dinner before heading out for the evening. Some establishments may host themed nights or special events, particularly during the tourist season, offering a taste of local culture and cuisine. While there are no nightclubs or large-scale entertainment venues, the social scene thrives in intimate settings where people gather to enjoy good food, drink, and company. For those looking for a quieter evening, strolling along the waterfront or exploring the town's historical sites can be a charming way to spend time after dark. Overall, nightlife here is characterized by a sense of community and a relaxed pace, ideal for those looking to unwind in a picturesque setting.

Hiking Spots Nearby

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Orkney's Coastal Walk at Waulkmill

A scenic coastal walk that takes you along the beautiful shores of Waulkmill, offering stunning views of the sea and local wildlife.

St. Magnus Cathedral Trail

A short hike through Kirkwall featuring the historical St. Magnus Cathedral, with paths that highlight local architecture and history.

Birsay Moors

A nature reserve that offers varied trails through moorland, with views of wildlife and the opportunity to explore Orkney's natural beauty.

Ring of Brodgar

A circular walk around one of Orkney's most famous Neolithic sites, the Ring of Brodgar, with spectacular views of the surrounding landscape.

Graemsay Island Walks

Various walking paths on Graemsay Island accessible by ferry, allowing hikers to experience rugged coastlines and serene landscapes.

Aiports Nearby

How to reach Kirkwall by plane.

Kirkwall Airport (KOI)

The primary airport serving Kirkwall, Orkney, United Kingdom.

Aberdeen International Airport (ABZ)

Major international airport located in Aberdeen, approximately 250 miles southeast of Kirkwall.

Inverness Airport (INV)

Located in Inverness, it is about 160 miles south of Kirkwall, providing several domestic and a few international flights.

Edinburgh Airport (EDI)

Scotland's busiest airport, located in the capital city, approximately 350 miles south of Kirkwall.

Glasgow International Airport (GLA)

Located in Glasgow and about 360 miles south of Kirkwall, it serves a wide range of international destinations.

Stornoway Airport (SYY)

Located on the Isle of Lewis, it is about 145 miles southwest of Kirkwall.

Walkability

Walkability in Kirkwall is characterized by a compact layout, making it easy for residents and visitors to navigate on foot. The town features a mix of pedestrian-friendly streets, particularly in the town center, where many essential services, shops, and local amenities are accessible without the need for a vehicle. Wide sidewalks and relatively low traffic levels contribute to a pleasant walking environment. Key attractions, such as St. Magnus Cathedral and the Orkney Museum, are within walking distance of each other, allowing for an enjoyable exploration of the town's historical and cultural sites. Additionally, Kirkwall benefits from scenic views and a coastal setting that enhance the walking experience. While some areas outside the center may require more careful navigation due to less infrastructure supporting pedestrians, the overall accessibility and charm of Kirkwall promote a walkable lifestyle. Overall, it offers a friendly atmosphere for those looking to explore the town on foot.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

White British

The largest demographic group in Kirkwall, comprising the majority of the population. This group includes those who identify as English, Welsh, Scottish, Northern Irish, or any combination of these.

Other White

A category that includes individuals from other White backgrounds, including Irish, Gypsy, Roma, and those from other European countries.

Asian/Asian British

This group includes individuals from South Asian backgrounds such as Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, as well as those from East Asian backgrounds.

Mixed/Multiple Ethnic Groups

A demographic group that includes individuals from mixed ethnic backgrounds, combining elements of two or more ethnic identities.

Black/African/Caribbean/Black British

A smaller demographic group that includes individuals of African, Caribbean, or other Black backgrounds.

Other Ethnic Groups

This category includes individuals from various ethnic backgrounds not specifically listed, such as those from Middle Eastern or North African descent.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is one of the most popular sports in Kirkwall, with local clubs and leagues allowing residents of all ages to participate.

Rugby

Rugby enjoys a strong following in Kirkwall, with local teams competing in various leagues and community events.

Cricket

Cricket is a traditional sport in Kirkwall, with the local club offering opportunities for both adults and youth to engage in the game.

Golf

Golf is widely played in Kirkwall, with several courses available for both recreational and competitive play.

Swimming

Swimming is a popular activity in Kirkwall, with local pools and clubs promoting both recreational and competitive swimming.

Cycling

Cycling is a favored pastime, with local routes and trails appealing to both casual riders and serious cyclists.

Athletics

Athletics is promoted through local clubs, offering opportunities for running, jumping, and throwing events.

Traffic

Traffic in the town is generally manageable, reflecting its small size and population. The road systems are straightforward, with a few main routes connecting various areas. During peak times, particularly in the mornings and late afternoons, there can be increased activity, especially near commercial areas and schools. Parking is usually available, although it may become limited during busy periods or tourist seasons. Cyclists and pedestrians are common, as many residents opt for walking or biking due to the compact nature of the town. While traffic congestion is not typically a major issue, periods of heightened activity can lead to a temporary slowdown, especially in the town center. Overall, the traffic flow is typically smooth, making it easy to navigate the area.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Many restaurants and cafes in Kirkwall offer a range of creative vegetarian and vegan dishes, incorporating locally sourced vegetables and plant-based ingredients. Standouts include The Reel's vegetarian platter and Helgi's diverse vegan menu.

Gluten-Free Choices

Visitors with gluten intolerance can explore a variety of gluten-free options at eateries across Kirkwall. The Foveran Restaurant and The Reel are known for their thoughtful gluten-free menus, ensuring everyone can enjoy the Orkney culinary experience.

Healthcare

In this town, healthcare services are primarily provided by the National Health Service (NHS), which oversees a range of medical facilities and services. The main healthcare facility in the area is the Balfour Hospital, which offers both emergency and inpatient services, along with outpatient clinics and specialist care. In addition to hospital services, there are several general practice (GP) surgeries that cater to the local population, providing primary care, health screenings, and preventative services. The healthcare system emphasizes accessibility, with services extending to remote and rural communities through outreach programs. Pharmacy services are also readily available, supplying medications and health advice. Mental health services and community health initiatives are supportive components of the healthcare system, aiming to promote overall well-being. Public health initiatives in the region focus on community health education and vaccination programs. Overall, the healthcare system in this area strives to provide comprehensive and equitable care to its residents.

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