Things To Do
in Passau

Passau is a picturesque town located at the confluence of three rivers - the Danube, Inn, and Ilz. Its historic old town is charming, with colorful buildings, narrow streets, and Baroque architecture. Passau is also known for its impressive St. Stephen's Cathedral, which houses the largest cathedral organ in the world.

The town's location makes it a popular destination for river cruises and outdoor activities such as hiking and biking.

  • "Hallo" - Hello
  • "Danke" - Thank you
  • "Bitte" - Please/You're welcome
  • "Guten Morgen" - Good morning
  • "Auf Wiedersehen" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $50 - $150
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $10 - $30
  • Coffee: $2 - $4
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $2 - $3
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $30 - $60

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Discover Passau's Charm
morning
:

Start your day with a walk around the picturesque streets of Passau, exploring historic buildings and quaint shops. Don't miss the impressive St. Stephen's Cathedral with its stunning bell tower.

afternoon
:

Head to the confluence of the Danube, Inn, and Ilz rivers for breathtaking views. Enjoy a leisurely lunch at a riverside café and sample local Bavarian dishes.

evening
:

Take an evening stroll along the river promenade, experiencing the beautiful sunset over the water. Consider dining at a local tavern to enjoy traditional German beer and hearty cuisine.

day 2
Historical Passau Exploration
morning
:

Visit the Veste Oberhaus, a fortress offering panoramic views of the city and surrounding rivers. Explore its fascinating museum that highlights Passau's rich history.

afternoon
:

Make your way back to the old town and visit the Roman Museum. Spend some time shopping for unique souvenirs in local artisan shops.

evening
:

Enjoy a scenic boat cruise on the Danube as the city lights begin to twinkle. End your day with live music at a local bar.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Beautiful scenery with the convergence of three rivers: Danube, Inn, and Ilz.
  • Rich historical architecture, including the famous Passau Cathedral and Veste Oberhaus.
  • Vibrant cultural scene with numerous festivals, museums, and galleries.
  • Excellent location for outdoor activities like hiking, biking, and river cruises.
  • Charming old town with a variety of shops, cafes, and restaurants.
  • Limited public transport options compared to larger cities.
  • Weather can be unpredictable, with cold winters and occasional flooding.
  • Smaller job market, which may require commuting to nearby cities for employment.
  • Tourist crowds during peak seasons can be overwhelming.
  • Higher living costs in the tourist areas compared to other regions in Germany.

Best Activities in Passau

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Cycling along the Danube River

Explore the scenic routes along the Danube River, passing through picturesque towns and beautiful landscapes.

Hiking in the Bavarian Forest

Discover the natural beauty of the Bavarian Forest with its well-marked hiking trails offering stunning views and peaceful surroundings.

Canoeing or kayaking on the Ilz River

Enjoy paddling along the pristine waters of the Ilz River, surrounded by lush greenery and tranquil scenery.

Tours

Uncover the best of Passau with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Passau

Visit one of these nice places.

Veste Oberhaus

This fortress offers panoramic views of Passau and the confluence of the Danube, Inn, and Ilz rivers.

Mariahilf Monastery

A viewpoint offering stunning aerial vistas of Passau's colorful rooftops and the rivers below.

St. Stephen's Cathedral

The cathedral towers offer an excellent vantage point for capturing memorable photos of Passau's picturesque cityscape.

Food in Passau

Passau, located in southeastern Germany at the confluence of three rivers, offers a delightful mix of Bavarian and Austrian influences in its cuisine. The local food scene emphasizes hearty, traditional dishes combined with a variety of international culinary influences.

Passau Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Schweinshaxe

A Bavarian specialty featuring roasted ham hock, often served with sauerkraut and dumplings. Try it at Restaurant Goldenes Schiff.

Must-Try!

Dampfnudeln

Soft and fluffy steamed dumplings often served as a dessert with vanilla sauce. Enjoy them at Wirtshaus Passau.

Käsespätzle

A local version of mac and cheese, this dish is made of egg noodles and melty cheese, served with crispy onions. Visit Brauereigaststätte Peschl to savor this delicacy.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Passau better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Passau Weekly Market

Experience a variety of fresh local produce, bread, cheese, and meats at this bustling market held in the city center every week. Look out for the diverse street food stalls offering regional snacks and treats.

Weather

Nestled at the confluence of three rivers—Danube, Inn, and Ilz—this city experiences a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb), which is characterized by relatively mild winters and warm summers. Summers tend to be pleasantly warm, with average high temperatures ranging from 23°C to 27°C (73°F to 81°F) in July and August. Rainfall is moderate and can be quite variable, often falling in short, heavy bursts. Winters are colder, with average highs around 3°C to 5°C (37°F to 41°F) in January, and nighttime temperatures often dropping below freezing. Snow is possible but varies from year to year. Spring and autumn are transitional seasons, showcasing a mix of mild and cool days with fluctuating temperatures and changing foliage. Rainfall occurs throughout the year, with no distinct dry season, making this region lush and green. Overall, the climate supports a rich variety of plant and animal life, contributing to the natural beauty of the area.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting etiquette

In Passau, it is customary to greet people with a handshake and use formal titles like 'Herr' (Mr.) or 'Frau' (Mrs.) with their last name when addressing them.

Punctuality

Germans are generally very punctual, so it is important to be on time for any scheduled appointments or meetings in Passau.

Respect for personal space

Germans value their personal space, so it's important to respect people's personal boundaries and avoid standing too close during conversations or interactions.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Passau with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in this picturesque Bavarian city is generally good, with low crime rates typical of many parts of Germany. Violent crime is rare, and petty crimes like pickpocketing may occur in tourist areas, so it's wise to remain vigilant, especially in crowded spots. The city is well-lit at night, and public transportation is reliable and safe. Local authorities maintain a visible police presence, further enhancing the sense of security. Additionally, the community is known for being welcoming and friendly towards visitors. In terms of natural safety, Passau is located at the confluence of three rivers—the Danube, Inn, and Ilz—so it's important to be aware of potential flooding during heavy rains, although infrastructure is in place to manage such events. Overall, this charming city provides a safe environment for residents and tourists alike, with typical urban precautions being sufficient for a worry-free visit.

Tipping in Passau

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Passau, Germany, tipping at restaurants, cafes, and for other services is generally practiced. It is customary to leave around 5-10% of the total bill as a tip.

Payment

Payment in Passau, Germany is mainly done using cash or debit/credit cards. Most places accept card payments, but it's advisable to carry some cash, especially in smaller establishments.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Passau.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

In spring, Passau experiences mild weather with blossoming flowers and pleasant temperatures, making it a great time to explore the city and its surroundings. The surroundings are lush and vibrant, and it's an ideal time for outdoor activities.

Summer

Summer in Passau brings warm and sunny weather, perfect for outdoor activities along the Danube River. The city comes alive with festivals, events, and outdoor dining. It's an excellent time to visit historical sites and take part in water-based activities.

Autumn

Autumn in Passau is characterized by beautiful foliage as the leaves change color. The weather is still pleasant, and it's a great time for hiking, biking, and exploring the surrounding nature. The city is also less crowded compared to the summer months.

Winter

Winter in Passau is cold, but the city takes on a charming and festive atmosphere. The Christmas markets are a major highlight, offering seasonal treats and handcrafted gifts. It's a wonderful time to experience the city's cozy atmosphere and enjoy winter activities.

Passau at Night

As night falls, the city of Passau comes alive with a unique and vibrant atmosphere. This picturesque town, known for its stunning architecture and the confluence of three rivers, offers a diverse nightlife scene that caters to various tastes and preferences. For those who enjoy a relaxed evening, the many bars and pubs scattered throughout the old town are perfect spots to soak in the local culture. Here, you can sip on locally brewed beer or a glass of fine wine while enjoying the charming ambiance of historic buildings and cobblestone streets. Popular places like the iconic Bayerischer Löwe and the lively ScharfrichterHaus offer great drinks alongside engaging conversations. Dance enthusiasts and party-goers will find plenty of excitement in Passau's nightclubs. Venues such as Club 360°, located on the University of Passau campus, attract a younger crowd with their diverse music genres and dynamic dance floors. The club scene is known for hosting themed nights and live DJ sets that keep the energy levels high until the early hours of the morning. For a more cultural experience, the city boasts a range of evening performances and events. The renowned Stadttheater Passau frequently schedules plays, operas, and concerts, providing a sophisticated night out for those looking to immerse themselves in the arts. Additionally, local music festivals and open-air events become especially popular during the warmer months, drawing both locals and tourists alike. Dining out can also become a night-time adventure in Passau. The town offers an array of restaurants serving delicious Bavarian cuisine, with some establishments offering picturesque views of the Danube, Inn, and Ilz rivers. Whether you choose to indulge in a traditional pretzel and sausage platter or opt for a modern culinary twist on regional favorites, the dining scene here ensures a memorable experience. Adding to the allure of Passau's nightlife is the city's scenic nightscape. A leisurely evening stroll along the riverside promenades, illuminated by the soft glow of streetlights reflecting on the water, can be both a romantic and tranquil end to your night. Overall, Passau's nightlife is a delightful blend of laid-back socializing, vibrant dance scenes, cultural sophistication, and culinary delights, making it a memorable destination for evening adventures.

Hiking in Passau

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Bayerischer Wald National Park

A large national park featuring dense forests, scenic trails, and diverse wildlife. It offers various hiking routes suitable for all levels.

Dreiländereck (Three Country Corner)

A historical point where Germany, Austria, and the Czech Republic meet, with hiking trails offering stunning panoramic views of the Danube and surrounding landscapes.

Ilztal Nature Park

A picturesque natural park along the Ilz river, showcasing a variety of paths through lush greenery, riverside views, and opportunities for river activities.

Kahlert Trail

A popular hiking trail that weaves through the scenic Kahlert forest region, providing a peaceful environment with opportunities to spot local wildlife.

Geißkopf Mountain

Offers well-marked trails and beautiful views, particularly popular among both hikers and mountain bikers. Suitable for a variety of fitness levels.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Passau through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Passau by plane.

Munich Airport (MUC)

Located approximately 120 km from Passau, Munich Airport is one of the largest and busiest airports in Europe, serving as a major hub for international and domestic flights.

Nuremberg Airport (NUE)

Located around 190 km from Passau, Nuremberg Airport offers international and regional flights, serving as a gateway to southern Germany and beyond.

Vienna International Airport (VIE)

Located approximately 200 km from Passau, Vienna International Airport is the largest airport in Austria, providing numerous international connections.

Salzburg Airport (SZG)

About 200 km from Passau, Salzburg Airport serves both international and domestic flights and is known for its picturesque location near the Austrian Alps.

Innsbruck Airport (INN)

Innsbruck Airport is located approximately 220 km from Passau and primarily serves as a hub for tourism-related flights, especially in the winter season.

Walkability

Nestled at the confluence of three rivers, this picturesque city features a compact layout that encourages walking. The historic center is characterized by charming cobblestone streets, making it easy for pedestrians to navigate through its vibrant squares, local shops, and cafés. With a variety of pedestrian zones, visitors can explore key landmarks such as the impressive St. Stephen's Cathedral and the Neusäule without the hassle of vehicular traffic. The city's walkable nature is enhanced by its strong emphasis on public spaces, allowing for leisurely strolls along the riverside promenades, where beautiful views of the rivers and surrounding hills can be enjoyed. Public transportation, including buses and boats, complements the walkable infrastructure, providing access to nearby attractions while minimizing the need for a car. Additionally, the blend of history, culture, and natural beauty encourages residents and tourists alike to explore on foot, promoting a healthy, environmentally friendly mode of transportation. Overall, the city's walkability fosters a sense of community and enhances the experience of those who visit or live there.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

German Nationals

The majority of the population in Passau, representing a significant portion of the demographic.

International Students

A notable group due to the presence of the University of Passau, attracting students from various countries.

Senior Citizens

An increasing demographic due to the aging population, common in many parts of Germany.

Migrants/Immigrants

People from various countries, including Turkey, Poland, and the former Yugoslavia, contributing to the cultural diversity.

Youth (ages 0-18)

Includes children and teenagers, representing a youthful segment of the population.

Working-age Adults (ages 19-65)

This group encompasses the labor force in Passau, critical for the local economy.

The Soul of Passau

Discover the essence of Passau through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in Passau, with numerous local clubs and teams engaging in both amateur and semi-professional leagues.

Handball

Handball has a strong following in Passau, with clubs competing at various levels, including youth leagues and regional competitions.

Basketball

Basketball is actively played in Passau, with local clubs and schools promoting the sport among young athletes.

Volleyball

Volleyball is popular in Passau, particularly among youth and recreational players, with several clubs and community teams.

Athletics

Athletics is fostered in schools and clubs, with events organized regularly, and many residents participating in running and track events.

Cycling

Cycling is a favored activity in Passau, with various scenic routes for both recreational and competitive cyclists.

Rowing

Given its location near the Danube River, rowing is a popular sport in Passau, with several clubs offering training and competition.

Traffic

Nestled at the confluence of three rivers, the traffic conditions in this picturesque city can be influenced by both vehicular and pedestrian movements, particularly due to its historical center, which features narrow streets and cobblestone pathways. During peak tourist seasons, foot traffic can increase significantly, as many visitors come to explore its cultural landmarks, leading to crowded sidewalks and busy public spaces. The city’s road network caters primarily to local traffic, with larger vehicles being redirected to surrounding routes to maintain accessibility while minimizing congestion in the older parts of town. Public transportation, including buses and regional trains, plays a crucial role in managing traffic, as many residents and commuters rely on these services. Parking can be a challenge, especially near historical sites, where restrictions may limit where cars can go. Thus, visitors often opt for public transport or park and ride facilities on the outskirts. Overall, traffic in this charming city reflects a balance between preserving its historical character while accommodating modern transportation needs.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Passau.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Many restaurants in Passau offer a variety of vegetarian and vegan dishes, with options like seasonal vegetable strudel and plant-based schnitzels. Check out Gasthaus Zum Waldler for a diverse vegetarian menu.

Gluten-free Options

Passau's food scene understands gluten-free requirements, and several establishments offer gluten-free versions of traditional dishes, such as gluten-free dumplings and pasta. Visit Zur Triftsperre for a range of gluten-free choices.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Passau with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Located in the Bavarian region, this city offers a robust healthcare system characterized by a mix of public and private services. Residents have access to a number of medical facilities, including specialized hospitals, clinics, and general practitioners. The main hospital, a comprehensive healthcare facility, provides a variety of services across different medical specialties, ensuring that both acute and chronic care needs are met. In addition to the hospital, there are numerous outpatient clinics and health centers that cater to primary care, rehabilitation, and preventive services. Healthcare is primarily funded through the statutory health insurance system, which covers a significant majority of the population. Patients can also opt for private health insurance for quicker access to certain services or more choices in providers. The local healthcare sector is further supported by a range of pharmacies and alternative medicine practitioners, providing a holistic approach to health. Emergency services are well-coordinated, ensuring prompt medical attention in urgent situations. Overall, the healthcare system in this picturesque Bavarian city emphasizes quality care, accessibility, and patient-centered services, reflecting Germany's commitment to maintaining high standards of health for its residents.

Discover Germany

Read more in our Germany 2024 Travel Guide.

Germany Travel Guide