Things To Do
in Sudan

Sudan is a country located in northeastern Africa, known for its rich history and diverse culture. It is home to many ancient pyramids and archaeological sites, particularly in the region of Nubia. The landscape ranges from the Sahara Desert in the north to lush areas along the Nile River.

Despite facing various challenges, Sudan boasts a warm and welcoming population eager to share their heritage.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring Khartoum
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the National Museum of Sudan, where you can learn about the country's ancient civilizations.

afternoon
:

Head to the confluence of the Blue and White Nile rivers at the Nile Street, and enjoy the scenic views and local cafes.

evening
:

Dine at a local restaurant to try traditional Sudanese dishes, then take a stroll along the Nile for evening views.

day 2
Day 2: Discovering Nubian Culture
morning
:

Take a day trip to the ancient city of Meroe to explore the pyramids and learn about the Kingdom of Kush.

afternoon
:

Visit the nearby Nubian village to experience local culture, crafts, and hospitality.

evening
:

Return to Khartoum and enjoy a traditional music performance at a local cultural center.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a Restaurant$5
🚌Public Transport Ticket$0.50
🏨Budget Hotel Night$15
Coffee$1
🍎Grocery Item$0.30

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and historical sites
  • Warm and welcoming locals
  • Diverse landscapes from deserts to rivers
  • Limited infrastructure and tourism facilities
  • Safety concerns in certain regions
  • Language barrier for non-Arabic speakers
  • "As-salamu alaykum" - Peace be upon you
  • "Shukran" - Thank you
  • "Afwan" - You're welcome
  • "Ma'a as-salama" - Goodbye
  • "Kam thaman?" - How much?

Places to Visit in Sudan

Visit one of these nice places.

Meroe Pyramids

A stunning archaeological site featuring numerous well-preserved pyramids in the Nubian desert.

Nile River at Sunset

Capture breathtaking sunsets over the Nile, a perfect backdrop for photography.

Old Omdurman Souk

A vibrant market full of life, colors, and traditional crafts, ideal for street photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Sudan

Sudanese cuisine is characterized by its rich flavors and use of spices, with a focus on communal dining and sharing meals.

Sudan Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ful Medames

A hearty dish made from fava beans, often served for breakfast.

Must-Try!

Kisra

A traditional bread made from sorghum, commonly eaten with stews.

Tagine

A slow-cooked stew, often made with meat and vegetables.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Omdurman Market

A bustling market where you can find a variety of street food and local delicacies.

Khalifa Street Food Stalls

Popular for quick bites like grilled kebabs and savory pastries.

Climate Guide

Weather

Sudan experiences a hot desert climate, with extremely high temperatures in summer (up to 50°C/122°F) and milder winters (average around 20-25°C/68-77°F). Rain is scarce, primarily falling from July to September. The northern regions are drier, while the southern parts can be more humid. Seasonal changes lead to variations in temperatures, making spring and autumn the most pleasant times to visit.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress Code

Modest clothing is expected, especially in rural areas.

Greetings

A handshake is common; greeting with 'As-salamu alaykum' is appreciated.

Hospitality

It's customary to accept food and drinks when offered by locals.

Safety Guide

Safety

While Sudan is generally safe for tourists, it's important to stay informed about regional conflicts and avoid areas with travel advisories. Always register with your embassy, keep valuables secure, and be cautious in crowded places. Use reputable transportation services and avoid traveling at night in unfamiliar areas.

Tipping in Sudan

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is appreciated in restaurants; rounding up the bill is common.

Payment Methods

Cash is preferred; however, some establishments accept credit cards.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Winter (December - February)

Mild temperatures make it a great time for outdoor exploration.

Spring (March - May)

Temperatures begin to rise, and it's advisable to stay hydrated and seek shade.

Summer (June - August)

Extremely hot conditions; indoor activities are recommended during peak heat.

Autumn (September - November)

Temperatures start to cool, ideal for visiting historical sites and markets.

Nightlife Guide

Sudan at Night

The nightlife in Sudan is relatively subdued compared to many other countries. In major cities like Khartoum, you can find cafes and restaurants that stay open late, often featuring live music. However, bars and nightclubs are limited due to cultural norms, and it's advisable to respect local customs when enjoying the evening scene.

Hiking in Sudan

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Jebel Marra Trail

A scenic hike in the Jebel Marra mountains, offering stunning views and diverse wildlife.

Nubian Desert Trails

Explore the unique landscapes of the Nubian Desert with guided hiking tours.

Airports

How to reach Sudan by plane.

Khartoum International Airport

The main international airport serving Khartoum, offering flights to various destinations in Africa and the Middle East.

Getting Around

Walkability

Major cities like Khartoum have walkable areas, especially around markets and the Nile. However, sidewalks can be uneven, and traffic can be congested. It's advisable to use public transport or taxis for longer distances and to explore on foot in pedestrian-friendly zones.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Arab Sudanese

The largest ethnic group, mainly concentrated in the northern regions, with a rich cultural and historical heritage.

Nubians

An ancient ethnic group residing along the Nile, known for their unique traditions and language.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

The most popular sport in Sudan, with a strong following and local leagues.

Basketball

Gaining popularity, particularly among the youth, with local teams and competitions.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic can be heavy in urban centers, particularly during rush hours. Public transportation options include buses and taxis, but they may not always be reliable. Ride-sharing apps are becoming increasingly popular in Khartoum, providing safer and more convenient travel options.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many dishes are vegetarian-friendly, but it's advisable to ask about meat preparations.

Halal Food

Most food is halal; however, confirm with the establishment.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare access in major cities is relatively adequate, with public and private hospitals available. However, facilities may be limited in rural areas. It is recommended to have travel insurance and consider carrying necessary medications, as pharmacies may not stock specific drugs.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Sudan.