Things To Do
in Baku

Baku, the capital city of Azerbaijan, is a vibrant metropolis uniquely blending ancient history and modern architecture, reflected in its UNESCO-protected Old City and the futuristic Flame Towers. Situated along the Caspian Sea, it offers stunning waterfront promenades and views, complemented by a rich cultural life featuring museums, theaters, and a diverse culinary scene.

Baku's dynamic energy is also evident in its hosting of international events, including the Formula 1 Azerbaijan Grand Prix, highlighting its growing importance on the global stage.

  • "Salam" - Hello
  • "Xahiş edirəm" - Please
  • "Təşəkkür edirəm" - Thank you
  • "Bağışlayın" - Excuse me / I'm sorry
  • "Necəsən?" - How are you?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $30 - $100
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $25
  • Coffee: $1 - $4
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $50

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Baku's Old City
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Maiden Tower, one of the most iconic symbols of Baku. Explore the narrow streets and ancient architecture of the Old City, known as Icherisheher.

afternoon
:

Enjoy lunch at a local restaurant and try traditional Azerbaijani cuisine. Afterward, head to the Palace of the Shirvanshahs, a stunning example of medieval architecture.

evening
:

Walk along the Boulevard by the Caspian Sea and enjoy the sunset view. End your day with dinner at a restaurant offering panoramic views of the city.

day 2
Modern Baku Vibes
morning
:

Visit the Flame Towers, an emblem of Baku's modern skyline. Take a ride to the observation deck for breathtaking views of the city.

afternoon
:

Explore the Heydar Aliyev Center, known for its futuristic design by Zaha Hadid. Spend time in the surrounding park, enjoying the art installations.

evening
:

Head to the Nizami Street area for shopping and entertainment. Enjoy dinner at a popular cafe and soak in the vibrant atmosphere.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history.
  • Modern architecture and infrastructure.
  • Vibrant nightlife and entertainment options.
  • Affordable cost of living compared to other major cities.
  • Diverse cuisine with a mix of Middle Eastern and European influences.
  • Beautiful coastal location along the Caspian Sea.
  • Attractive for business and investment opportunities.
  • Limited public transportation options.
  • Occasional political tension and instability.
  • Language barrier for non-Azerbaijani speakers.
  • Hot summers and cold winters may be uncomfortable for some.
  • Traffic congestion in urban areas.
  • Pollution concerns in some parts of the city.
  • Underdeveloped rural areas compared to urban centers.

Best Activities in Baku

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Walking tour in the Old City (Icherisheher)

Explore the historical streets, visit the Maiden Tower, and immerse yourself in the rich culture of the city.

Visit the Baku Boulevard (Seaside Park)

Enjoy a stroll along the Caspian Sea, take in beautiful views, and visit seaside cafes and entertainment areas.

Hiking at the Baku Flame Towers

Discover the scenic trails around the iconic Flame Towers and enjoy panoramic views of the city.

Picnic at the Upland Park (Dagustu Park)

Relax in the park's green spaces, have a picnic, and enjoy breathtaking views of Baku and the Caspian Sea.

Tours

Uncover the best of Baku with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Baku

Visit one of these nice places.

Flame Towers

Iconic trio of skyscrapers with an LED lighting system that illuminates the city skyline at night.

Maiden Tower

Historic 12th-century tower offering panoramic views of the Old City and the Caspian Sea.

Heydar Aliyev Center

Zaha Hadid-designed cultural complex known for its futuristic architecture and unique photo opportunities.

Boulevard Promenade

Scenic waterfront promenade offering stunning views of the Caspian Sea and Baku's modern skyline.

Food in Baku

Azerbaijani cuisine is a rich tapestry of flavors, influenced by Middle Eastern, Mediterranean, and Eastern European culinary traditions. Baku, the capital city, offers a diverse array of delicious foods and drinks to explore.

Baku Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Plov

A traditional rice pilaf typically prepared with saffron, various spices, and a choice of meats such as lamb, chicken, or beef. Recommended to try at Sirvanshah Restaurant.

Must-Try!

Dolma

Grape leaves or cabbage leaves stuffed with a mixture of minced meat, rice, and herbs. It's a must-try at Mugham Club Restaurant.

Dushbara

A type of dumpling filled with spiced meat, served in a hearty broth. Best enjoyed at Karvansara Restaurant.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Baku better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Taza Bazaar

This bustling market is a treasure trove of local produce, spices, and authentic street foods such as qutab, a thin stuffed pancake, and crispy baklava.

Nizami Street

Known for its vibrant food stalls offering an array of Azerbaijani snacks like shekerbura (sweet pastries), and kebabs. It's a great place to sample street food.

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as semi-arid, characterized by hot summers and mild winters. Summers typically feature high temperatures, often exceeding 30°C (86°F), with relatively low humidity, leading to dry conditions. Winters are mild, with temperatures averaging between 3°C to 10°C (37°F to 50°F). Precipitation is sparse throughout the year, with the majority occurring in spring and autumn. The city is also influenced by its location on the western coast of the Caspian Sea, which can lead to coastal breezes. Overall, this climate supports a unique environment with distinct seasonal changes but limited rainfall.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respecting Elders

In Baku, it is important to show respect to elders by using formal titles and addressing them with proper etiquette.

Dress Code

When visiting religious sites or attending formal events, it is important to dress modestly and conservatively to show respect for the local culture.

Greetings

Greetings are an important part of Azerbaijani culture. A firm handshake and maintaining eye contact are considered respectful when meeting someone for the first time.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Baku with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in Baku is generally considered to be at a good level, especially compared to many other major cities around the world. Violent crime rates are low, and the city is seen as safe for both residents and tourists. Petty crimes like pickpocketing can occur, particularly in crowded areas and tourist spots, so vigilance is advised. The Azerbaijani police are visible and can be helpful, but it’s advisable to remain cautious and avoid socio-political demonstrations, as they might occasionally lead to tension. Public transportation is generally safe, but using taxis from reputable companies or ridesharing apps is recommended for ease and security. As in any major city, it is wise to be aware of your surroundings, especially at night. Healthcare facilities are available and adequate for most needs, although travelers with specific health concerns should plan accordingly. Overall, following common safety precautions can lead to a pleasant and secure experience in the city.

Tipping in Baku

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Baku, Azerbaijan, it is common to leave a small tip (around 5-10% of the bill) at restaurants, especially if the service was satisfactory. Tipping taxi drivers and hotel staff is also appreciated but not mandatory.

Payment

Cash is widely used for transactions in Baku, though credit and debit cards are becoming increasingly accepted, especially in larger establishments. It is advisable to carry some cash for smaller vendors and local markets.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Baku.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March to May)

Best time to visit Baku as the weather is mild and the city comes alive with blooming flowers and greenery. Expect crowded streets and higher hotel prices due to the start of tourist season.

Summer (June to August)

Peak tourist season with sunny and hot weather. Expect crowded tourist attractions and beaches, as well as higher prices for accommodations. Many outdoor festivals and events take place during this time.

Autumn (September to November)

Another good time to visit Baku, with pleasant weather and fewer crowds compared to summer. The city hosts various cultural events and festivals during this season, and hotel prices begin to drop.

Winter (December to February)

Off-peak season with cold weather and occasional snowfall. The city is less crowded, and hotel prices are at their lowest. Some indoor cultural events and exhibitions are still available for tourists.

Baku at Night

Nightlife in Baku offers a vibrant and diverse experience, catering to a wide range of tastes and preferences. The city's many clubs, bars, and lounges create an energetic atmosphere that pulsates well into the early hours. You can start your evening at one of the stylish rooftop bars, enjoying panoramic views of the Caspian Sea while sipping on expertly crafted cocktails. For those looking to dance the night away, Baku boasts an array of nightclubs that play everything from electronic dance music to hip-hop and live band performances. Popular spots like Enerji Club and Eleven Club are known for their lively dance floors and top-notch DJs. Additionally, live music enthusiasts can find a home in cozy jazz bars and chic lounges where local musicians showcase their talents. If a more laid-back night out is what you’re after, the city's numerous pubs and cafés serve as ideal spots for socializing with friends over a drink or two. Many of these venues offer traditional Azerbaijani beverages alongside a selection of international spirits. The blend of traditional and modern influences in Baku's nightlife scene ensures there’s always something new to explore, whether you’re a resident or a visitor.

Hiking in Baku

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Gobustan National Park

Known for its ancient rock carvings and mud volcanoes, Gobustan offers a range of hiking trails that showcase the unique geological and archaeological features of the area.

Shakhdag National Park

Located not far from Baku, this national park provides opportunities for hiking with stunning views of the Caucasus Mountains and a variety of flora and fauna.

Quba-Qusar Region

This mountainous region offers diverse hiking trails with breathtaking landscapes, from lush forests to panoramic views of the surrounding valleys.

Goygol National Park

While a bit further from Baku, Goygol is known for its beautiful lake and well-maintained hiking paths that lead through picturesque scenery.

Khinalug Village

One of the highest mountain villages in Azerbaijan, Khinalug offers hiking opportunities with unique views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Baku through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Baku by plane.

Heydar Aliyev International Airport (GYD)

The main international airport in Baku, Azerbaijan, serving as a major hub for both domestic and international flights.

Tbilisi International Airport (TBS)

Located in Tbilisi, Georgia, it is one of the largest airports in the region, approximately 550 km from Baku.

Kutaisi International Airport (KUT)

Situated in Kutaisi, Georgia, this airport serves as a secondary hub for low-cost airlines, about 600 km from Baku.

Gyandzha International Airport (KJD)

Located in Ganja, Azerbaijan, it is one of the largest airports in the country, about 350 km from Baku.

Nakhchivan Airport (NAJ)

An airport serving Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan, approximately 450 km from Baku, it provides domestic and some international flights.

Walkability

Walkability in the city is influenced by factors such as urban planning, infrastructure, and public spaces. In Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, the pedestrian experience can vary significantly across different neighborhoods. In the city center, areas like the Boulevard and Fountain Square are designed to be pedestrian-friendly, featuring wide sidewalks, green spaces, and leisure areas that encourage walking. The presence of cafes, shops, and cultural landmarks also enhances the walkability of these districts, making them bustling environments for residents and visitors alike. However, in more suburban areas, the infrastructure may not be as conducive to walking. Some neighborhoods lack adequate sidewalks, and traffic can be heavy, which can deter pedestrians. The city has made efforts to improve walkability in recent years through urban redevelopment projects and increased focus on public transport options, but challenges remain. Overall, walkability in the city is a mix of inviting urban spaces and areas that pose challenges for pedestrians, reflecting the ongoing evolution of its urban landscape.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Azeris

The predominant ethnic group in Azerbaijan, making up approximately 90% of the population.

Lezgins

An ethnic minority group residing primarily in the northern regions of Azerbaijan, including parts of Baku.

Russians

A significant minority in Baku, particularly due to historical ties and economic factors.

Armenians

A small minority community in Baku, reflecting historical tensions between Armenia and Azerbaijan.

Tukhs

An indigenous group to the region, although their numbers are relatively small.

Other minorities

Includes smaller groups such as Jews, Ukrainians, Georgians, and others, constituting less than 1% of the population.

The Soul of Baku

Discover the essence of Baku through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is immensely popular in Baku, with several local clubs and a strong fan base. The city hosts major matches and tournaments.

Wrestling

Wrestling, including traditional Azerbaijani wrestling, is a prominent sport in Baku, with many local and national competitions held.

Chess

Chess enjoys great popularity in Azerbaijan, with Baku being home to numerous chess clubs and events. The country has produced several world-class players.

Gymnastics

Aerobic and rhythmic gymnastics are popular in Baku, with many athletes competing nationally and internationally.

Basketball

Basketball has a growing community in Baku, with local teams participating in various leagues and competitions.

Athletics

Athletics events attract many participants and spectators, with Baku hosting various track and field competitions.

Formula 1

The Azerbaijan Grand Prix is a significant event held in Baku, showcasing the city on an international motorsport stage.

Traffic

Traffic in Baku is characterized by a mix of modern infrastructure and the congestion typical of rapidly urbanizing cities. The road network has seen significant improvements in recent years, with new highways and interchanges being developed to accommodate the growing number of vehicles. However, during peak hours, traffic can become quite congested, particularly in the city center and on main thoroughfares. Public transportation options include buses, a nascent metro system, and taxis, which face their own challenges with overcrowding and occasional delays. Many residents opt to use private cars, contributing to increased traffic volume. Parking can be difficult to find, especially in busy areas, and this further exacerbates congestion issues. Pedestrian infrastructure varies, with some areas featuring well-developed sidewalks and crossings, while others lack adequate facilities, making it challenging for people on foot. Road safety can also be a concern, with a noticeable number of accidents reported. Overall, while Baku is making strides toward improving its traffic management and public transport facilities, the city still struggles with the challenges of urban mobility that come with its growing population and economy.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Azerbaijani cuisine is meat-heavy, many restaurants in Baku offer delicious vegetarian and vegan dishes such as eggplant dolma, pomegranate salad, and various grilled vegetables.

Gluten-Free Options

It's possible to find gluten-free options in Baku, especially at restaurants that cater to international guests. Some traditional Azerbaijani dishes like grilled meat and rice-based plov can also be gluten-free.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Baku with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the country features a mix of public and private services, with a healthcare system that has been undergoing reforms to improve quality and access. The Ministry of Health oversees public healthcare facilities, which include hospitals, clinics, and polyclinics distributed across the country. Public healthcare is generally free for citizens, funded through the state budget. However, there have been challenges related to resource allocation, staffing, and equipment in some facilities. Urban areas like Baku tend to have better healthcare services compared to rural regions, which can face shortages. Private healthcare is expanding and often provides better quality services, though it comes at a cost. Many private clinics and hospitals have adopted international standards, hiring well-trained staff and offering a range of medical services, from general practice to specialized care. Pharmaceutical services are available, though the availability of some medications can vary. The government has worked toward improving healthcare access and the quality of services, but disparities still exist, particularly in rural areas. Recent years have also seen an increase in health awareness and preventive care initiatives. Strategy documents outline goals for enhancing healthcare infrastructure and expanding health insurance coverage to improve overall health outcomes in the population.

Discover Azerbaijan

Read more in our Azerbaijan 2024 Travel Guide.

Azerbaijan Travel Guide