Things To Do
in Akjoujt

Akjoujt is a small town located in central Mauritania, known for its mining industry that focuses on copper and gold extraction. The town has a desert climate with very hot temperatures, especially in the summer months. Akjoujt is surrounded by sand dunes and rocky landscapes, offering unique scenery for visitors.

The town has a small community with a traditional market, mosques, and a few shops and restaurants.

  • "As-salamu alaykum" - Peace be upon you
  • "Shukran" - Thank you
  • "Afak" - Please
  • "Na'm" - Yes
  • "La" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore the Desert
morning
:

Start your day with a hearty breakfast at a local café. Then, head out to explore the nearby desert landscape on a guided tour.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a picnic lunch while taking in the stunning views of the dunes. Afterward, visit a nearby oasis to relax and cool off.

evening
:

Return to town and indulge in a delicious dinner at a traditional Mauritanian restaurant. End the night gazing at the stars in the clear desert sky.

day 2
Cultural Immersion
morning
:

Visit the local museum to learn about the history and culture of Akjoujt. Engage with the friendly locals and experience their daily routines.

afternoon
:

Attend a traditional music performance or dance workshop. Taste delicious local street food from nearby vendors.

evening
:

Take a sunset walk through the market and shop for handicrafts. Dine at a local eatery and enjoy a variety of Mauritanian dishes.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich in mineral resources, particularly copper and gold, which can foster economic growth.
  • Strategic location in the Sahara, offering potential for trade and transport routes.
  • Strong community ties and cultural heritage in local traditions.
  • Growing interest in tourism due to unique desert landscapes.
  • Limited infrastructure and healthcare facilities can pose challenges for residents.
  • Harsh desert climate with extreme temperatures may be uncomfortable.
  • Economic reliance on mining can lead to vulnerability in job markets.
  • Environmental concerns due to mining activities affecting local ecosystems.

Best Activities in Akjoujt

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Sandboarding

Experience the thrill of sandboarding on the vast dunes surrounding Akjoujt. Suitable for all skill levels, this activity offers an adrenaline rush and stunning views of the desert landscape.

Desert Hiking

Explore the rugged terrain and breathtaking scenery around Akjoujt on foot. Desert hiking allows you to connect with nature and observe the unique flora and fauna of the region.

Camping under the Stars

Spend a night under the stars in the desolate beauty of the Mauritanian desert. Camping provides an opportunity to enjoy the serenity of the outdoors and engage in stargazing.

Cultural Tours

Engage with local communities and learn about the culture and history of the region. Cultural tours can include visits to traditional markets, and historical sites, and interactions with locals.

Photography Expeditions

Capture the stunning landscapes and vibrant sunsets of the desert. Photography expeditions are perfect for both amateur and professional photographers seeking unique shots.

Wildlife Observation

Head out on guided tours to observe local wildlife in their natural habitat. Birdwatching and tracking migratory species can be particularly rewarding in the surrounding areas.

Tours

Uncover the best of Akjoujt with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Akjoujt

Visit one of these nice places.

Akjoujt Oasis

A beautiful oasis that offers stunning views of palm trees and the surrounding desert landscape, perfect for photography.

Mount Sengeit

A prominent mountain near Akjoujt that provides a panoramic view of the city and the desert, ideal for sunset photos.

Old Town Ruins

Historic ruins that tell the story of Akjoujt's past, offering a unique backdrop for photography.

Local Market

A vibrant market with colorful stalls and local culture, perfect for capturing the essence of life in Akjoujt.

Lake Oum Lalan

A serene lake surrounded by stunning landscapes, providing a peaceful setting for nature photography.

Desert Sand Dunes

The nearby sand dunes create breathtaking landscapes, particularly at sunrise and sunset, making for incredible photo opportunities.

Food in Akjoujt

The cuisine of Akjoujt, Mauritania reflects the country's rich culinary traditions, heavily influenced by North African and Arab flavors. Locally sourced ingredients, such as dates, millet, and lamb, are commonly used to create a plethora of aromatic and flavorful dishes.

Akjoujt Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Thiéboudienne

Thiéboudienne, widely considered Mauritania's national dish, is a sumptuous rice and fish stew prepared with an array of vegetables and a unique blend of spices. It can be savored at the bustling local eateries or during community gatherings.

Must-Try!

Choumicha

Choumicha is a traditional Mauritanian dish featuring a delectable blend of couscous, vegetables, and meat, offering a delightful medley of textures and flavors. It is commonly enjoyed during family meals and festive occasions.

Leg of Lamb

The succulent leg of lamb, seasoned with a blend of authentic Mauritanian spices, represents a quintessential dish often relished at celebratory feasts and special events. It can be found at local restaurants and markets.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Akjoujt better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Akjoujt Market

Akjoujt Market is a vibrant hub of local gastronomy, where one can explore an array of fresh produce, spices, and traditional ingredients. Numerous street vendors offer tantalizing snacks, including grilled meats, savory pastries, and sweet treats.

Al Wathaniya Street Food

Al Wathaniya Street Food presents an array of delectable local delicacies, from sizzling kebabs and flavorful falafel to steaming bowls of aromatic soups. The street food scene exudes an irresistible energy and a tantalizing array of authentic Mauritanian flavors.

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as hot desert (BWh) according to the Köppen climate classification. It experiences extremely high temperatures during the summer months, often exceeding 40°C (104°F) during the day. Winters are milder, with daytime temperatures ranging from 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). Rainfall is very scarce and predominantly occurs between July and September, with annual precipitation averaging around 150 mm (5.9 inches). However, most of the year is characterized by dry conditions and low humidity. Sandstorms can occur, especially in the spring, contributing to the dry environment. Overall, the climate is marked by significant temperature fluctuations between day and night, especially in the cooler months, and an overall arid environment.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Akjoujt, it is customary to greet people warmly. A handshake or a slight bow is common among men, while women may greet each other with a light touch or a verbal greeting. It is polite to inquire about someone's well-being before getting to the main conversation.

Dress Appropriately

Respectful attire is important in Akjoujt. Both men and women are advised to dress conservatively, with women often wearing long dresses or skirts and men wearing long trousers. Avoid overly revealing clothing to show respect for local customs.

Respecting Religion

Mauritania is a predominantly Muslim country, and it is essential to be respectful of religious practices. During prayer times, it is best to avoid loud noises and disruptions. Visitors should also be mindful of eating or drinking in public during Ramadan.

Safety

In this city, safety is generally considered reasonable, but like any location, it’s important for visitors and residents to stay aware of their surroundings. Crimes such as petty theft or burglary can occur, particularly in less populated areas or at night. It is advisable to take common-sense precautions, such as not displaying valuable items and being cautious in unfamiliar neighborhoods. The local law enforcement presence is variable, and while serious crime rates are relatively low, the response time and efficiency of police can differ. Natural hazards, such as desert conditions, should also be taken into consideration, especially regarding travel or outdoor activities. Health facilities may not always be fully equipped, so it’s wise for visitors to have necessary vaccinations and travel insurance. Public health awareness is essential, especially in relation to food and water safety. In summary, while the overall safety situation in this city is manageable, being vigilant and prepared can enhance both security and well-being for residents and visitors alike.

Tipping in Akjoujt

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Akjoujt, Mauritania, tipping is generally appreciated but not always expected. It is common to round up the bill or leave a small amount as a gesture of gratitude, especially in restaurants and for services such as taxi drivers and hotel staff. Tipping customs can vary based on the type of establishment and the quality of service received.

Payment

Cash is the primary form of payment in Akjoujt, with the Mauritanian ouguiya being the local currency. Credit and debit cards can be used in some hotels and larger businesses, but cash is preferred for most transactions. It's advisable for visitors to carry enough cash for shopping, dining, and transportation, as ATMs may be limited and not always accessible.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Winter (December - February)

This is considered one of the best times to visit Akjoujt. The weather is cool and pleasant, with daytime temperatures ranging from 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F) and cooler nights. It is ideal for exploring the desert landscapes and engaging in outdoor activities without the extreme heat.

Spring (March - May)

Spring is warm, with temperatures gradually rising, especially in May when they can reach up to 35°C (95°F). This season offers a mix of warm days and cooler nights. Early spring is still a good time for travel, particularly for hiking and visiting local attractions.

Summer (June - August)

Summers in Akjoujt can be extremely hot, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F). This is not the ideal time to visit if you're not accustomed to high heat, as outdoor activities can be uncomfortable. If you visit during this period, plan for indoor activities or early morning excursions.

Autumn (September - November)

Autumn sees a gradual decrease in temperature, making it another pleasant season to visit. Temperatures range from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F) in September, dropping further as November approaches. It's a good time for exploring the area and enjoying local festivals.

Akjoujt at Night

In this city, nightlife is relatively low-key and influenced by local culture and traditions. The scene revolves around social gatherings, often taking place in homes or small communal areas, where friends and families come together to share meals, play traditional music, and engage in lively conversation. Cafes and tea houses serve as popular spots for enjoying mint tea and light snacks, particularly in the cooler evenings. Dancing and music often play a significant role, with locals sometimes gathering for traditional performances or to listen to live music, showcasing Mauritania's rich cultural heritage. For those looking for entertainment, there may be occasional events or gatherings that feature local artists or musicians, providing a glimpse into the vibrant cultural expressions of the region. However, compared to larger cities, nightlife tends to be quieter and more family-oriented, emphasizing community and connection rather than a bustling party atmosphere.

Hiking in Akjoujt

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Bou-Guetoua

A scenic hiking area with stunning views of rugged terrain and unique rock formations, ideal for adventurous hikers.

Adrar Mountains

Offers various trails through the mountainous region, showcasing diverse landscapes and opportunities to explore ancient archaeological sites.

Aouker Mountains

Features dramatic cliffs and valleys, perfect for hiking and experiencing the natural beauty of Mauritania's wilderness.

Oum El Ghaïz

A remote area known for its unique flora and fauna, providing a peaceful hiking experience amidst nature.

Nouakchott Beach

While primarily a coastal area, there are adjacent trails along the beach that offer a different kind of hiking experience, along with beautiful ocean views.

Aiports

How to reach Akjoujt by plane.

Nouakchott–Oumtounsy International Airport (NKC)

The main international airport serving the capital city of Nouakchott, located approximately 200 km from Akjoujt.

Bamako-Sénou International Airport (BKO)

The main airport in Bamako, Mali, located about 750 km from Akjoujt.

Legendre Airport (SYB)

An airport in Sambia, approximately 850 km from Akjoujt, serving primarily domestic and regional flights.

Nouadhibou Airport (NDB)

Serving the city of Nouadhibou, this airport is about 470 km from Akjoujt and offers both domestic and limited international flights.

Tamanrasset Airport (TMR)

Located in Tamanrasset, Algeria, approximately 800 km from Akjoujt, serving international flights mainly to Algeria.

Walkability

The walkability in this desert town is influenced by various factors, including its layout, infrastructure, and climate. Streets tend to be more functional than pedestrian-friendly, with limited sidewalks and crossings for pedestrians. The hot climate can also deter walking, especially during peak daytime temperatures, leading residents to prefer transport options for longer distances. Commercial zones may be concentrated, making it easier for residents to access basic services and shops on foot within certain areas. However, outside these focal points, the infrastructure may not be as accommodating, presenting challenges for those relying solely on walking. Community spaces, parks, and recreational areas may be limited, further impacting the walkability of the town. Public transportation options, while available, may not always align with pedestrian needs, requiring residents to plan trips carefully. Overall, while there are areas conducive to walking, improvements in infrastructure and urban planning could enhance walkability and encourage more residents to engage in walking despite the environmental challenges.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

White Moors

Also known as 'Bidan,' this group constitutes the majority of the population and is traditionally associated with Arab-Berber heritage.

Black Moors

This group includes people of mixed heritage and those primarily of Sub-Saharan descent, often involved in agriculture and herding.

Fulani

Traditionally a nomadic pastoralist group, the Fulani are prominent in Mauritania, with a significant presence in Akjoujt.

Soninke

An ethnic group engaged mainly in agriculture and trade, the Soninke are one of the historical inhabitants of the region.

Wolof

The Wolof people, primarily known for their rich cultural heritage, also contribute to the demographic diversity of Akjoujt.

Zarma

A smaller ethnic group compared to others in the region but represents the cultural mosaic of Mauritania.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

The most popular sport in Akjoujt, widely played in local clubs and schools.

Basketball

Gaining popularity among the youth, with basketball courts available in the city.

Athletics

Track and field events are practiced, especially in schools during sports competitions.

Handball

A popular team sport in schools and community gatherings.

Volleyball

Often played recreationally on beaches and in schools.

Traffic

In this town, the traffic can be characterized as relatively light compared to larger cities around the world. The roadways often feature a mix of pedestrians, bicycles, and vehicles, including trucks and small cars. The local population tends to rely on walking or using informal transportation methods, such as shared taxis, for shorter distances. Due to its geographical setting and primarily economic activities tied to mining, heavy trucks may be seen, especially on routes leading to and from mining sites. However, the overall vehicular congestion is minimal. The road conditions can vary, and during the rainy season, some routes may become impassable. Caution is advised for drivers because of the potential for rough terrain and unforeseen obstacles. In terms of infrastructure, the town is not heavily urbanized, which contributes to a more laid-back traffic environment. Local markets and social gatherings can create temporary increases in foot traffic, but these are usually manageable. Overall, while transportation is essential for the community's day-to-day activities, it remains more manageable than in heavily populated urban areas.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Akjoujt.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Mauritanian cuisine predominantly revolves around meat and seafood, several restaurants and cafes in Akjoujt are becoming increasingly accommodating to vegetarian and vegan preferences, offering creatively crafted dishes using locally sourced produce and aromatic spices.

Gluten-free Choices

Individuals with gluten sensitivities can delight in various gluten-free options available at select eateries in Akjoujt, with offerings encompassing traditional rice-based dishes, fresh salads, and grilled meats prepared using gluten-free ingredients.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the region is characterized by a mix of public and private services, reflecting both urban and rural dynamics. The infrastructure often faces challenges such as limited resources, inadequate facilities, and shortages of medical personnel. The government operates public health centers that aim to provide basic medical services, vaccinations, and maternal and child health programs. In recent years, efforts have been made to improve healthcare access and quality, including initiatives to train healthcare workers and enhance facilities. However, patients often face difficulties in accessing specialized care and advanced medical treatments, which may require travel to larger cities. Additionally, health awareness and education are ongoing challenges, particularly in rural communities. Non-governmental organizations and international aid can play a significant role in supplementing healthcare services, particularly in providing targeted interventions, emergency relief, and health education campaigns. Overall, while there are concerted efforts to improve healthcare delivery, significant barriers remain, and continued investment in health infrastructure is crucial for better outcomes in the region.

Discover Mauritania

Read more in our Mauritania 2024 Travel Guide.

Mauritania Travel Guide