Things To Do
in Akjoujt

Akjoujt is a remote desert town in central Mauritania, perched on the edge of the Sahara and surrounded by sandy plateaus and rocky outcrops. Historically a mining hub and caravan stop, it remains a gateway to vast desert landscapes and nomadic culture. The town centers on a small market, mosques, and simple guesthouses that offer a window into daily life in the arid interior.

Visitors come for stargazing, dramatic dune drives, and exchanges with Tuareg and Moor communities.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Akjoujt
morning
:

Arrive in Akjoujt and settle into your accommodation. Enjoy a leisurely breakfast while taking in the beautiful views of the surrounding desert landscape. Familiarize yourself with the local culture and customs as you prepare for your adventure ahead.

afternoon
:

Explore the town of Akjoujt, visiting local markets and interacting with friendly residents. Sample traditional Mauritanian cuisine at a nearby restaurant, experiencing the unique flavors of the region. Take photographs of the stunning architecture and vibrant colors of the town's buildings.

evening
:

Relax at your accommodation or take a stroll through the town as the sun sets. Experience the peaceful ambiance of the desert as the stars begin to twinkle in the clear sky. Savor an evening meal featuring local delicacies and reflect on your first day in Akjoujt.

day 2
Cultural Immersion
morning
:

Join a guided tour that highlights the cultural significance of Akjoujt. Visit the local museum to learn about the rich history of the area and the traditions of the Mauritanian people. Engage with a local artist who shares their craft and stories.

afternoon
:

Participate in a traditional Mauritanian cooking class where you can learn to prepare famous dishes. Enjoy your culinary creations during a communal lunch, exchanging stories and laughter with fellow participants. Visit handicraft shops to purchase unique souvenirs crafted by local artisans.

evening
:

Attend a community event or local gathering where you can witness traditional music and dance. Immerse yourself in the festive atmosphere as you interact with the locals and their vibrant culture. End the night with an outdoor dinner under the stars, sharing stories with new friends.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-8
🍽️Meal for two at mid-range restaurant$18-40
🏨One night in a budget hotel$25-60
🚕Local transportation (shared taxi) per ride$1-4
💧1.5L bottle of water$0.50-1

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning, pristine desert landscapes with few crowds
  • Authentic Mauritanian culture and hospitality
  • Affordable costs and simple, rustic accommodation
  • Clear night skies ideal for stargazing
  • Opportunities to connect with nomadic and desert communities
  • Remote and rugged with limited infrastructure
  • Limited English/French in some areas; expect language barriers
  • Basic healthcare and emergency services outside major cities
  • Very hot summers and challenging travel conditions in dunes
  • Occasional travel delays due to weather or road conditions
  • "Salam alaykum" - Hello
  • "Shukran" - Thank you
  • "Kam al-thaman?" - What is the price?
  • "Min fadlak" - Please
  • "Ana la atakallam al-‘Arabiyya jayyidan" - I don’t speak Arabic well
  • "Ayna al-ḥammaam?" - Where is the bathroom?

Places to Visit in Akjoujt

Visit one of these nice places.

Dune Sea at Dawn

Soft morning light over rolling dunes just outside Akjoujt creates warm, sculpted shadows and tranquil silhouettes.

Town Market at Golden Hour

The market’s activity during the late afternoon offers colorful textiles, baskets, and people-portraits bathed in amber light.

Desert Rock Formations and Plateaus

Sunrise or sunset brings dramatic contrast on weathered rock outcrops and eroded canyons nearby.

Oasis Fringes and Wadis

Dry riverbeds and fringe vegetation provide contrast between sand and hardy shrubs, ideal for wide-angle shots.

Night Sky over the Sahara

A pristine, dark desert sky with minimal light pollution—perfect for astrophotography and star trails.

Culinary Guide

Food in Akjoujt

Mauritanian cuisine blends Arab-Berber influences with Sub-Saharan touches, often centered on meat, couscous, dates, and tea. In Akjoujt you’ll find hearty, rustic dishes served in family-run eateries and markets. Fresh fish is less common inland, so expect lamb, camel, and vegetable stews with fragrant spices. Hydration, mint tea, and strong coffee are common daily rituals.

Akjoujt Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Lamb Tagine with Dates

Slow-cooked lamb with dates and savory spices, typically served with couscous or bread.

Must-Try!

Couscous with Meat

A staple meal featuring fluffy couscous topped with a meat and vegetable sauce, brightened with herbs.

Camel Meat Skewers

Grilled chunks of camel meat seasoned with regional spice blends, commonly available at local grills.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Souk d'Akjoujt

Central market with dates, grains, bread, and fresh produce; street vendors grill meats and offer flatbreads and tea.

Climate Guide

Weather

The climate is arid desert with scorching summers and cool to mild winters. Rain is rare but can occur in sporadic storms. Expect large diurnal temperature swings: very hot days and cool nights, especially outside the hottest months.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress modestly

Loose clothing that covers shoulders and knees is respectful; women may prefer modest attire in public spaces.

Greetings and negotiation

Greet locals politely; negotiations on price are common but approached with patience and a smile.

Religion and etiquette

Respect local customs and religious practices; ask before taking photos of people, especially in villages.

Gestures

Avoid pointing with feet or showing the soles of shoes; use the right hand for giving and receiving.

Safety Guide

Safety

Travelers should stay on populated routes, carry water, and inform someone about travel plans when venturing into remote deserts. Infrastructure is limited, sand and night driving can be risky; heed local advice and monitor government travel advisories for up-to-date safety information.

Tipping in Akjoujt

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

If service is not included, a tip of about 5–10% in restaurants is appreciated. Guides and drivers may appreciate 500–1000 MRU per day, depending on service level.

Payment Methods

Cash (Mauritanian Ouguiya, MRU) is the most widely accepted. Some places may accept XOF or USD; cards are rarely used in Akjoujt. ATMs are limited; carry ample cash and consider mobile money options where available.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer (roughly June–September)

Extreme daytime heat with very dry air; plan early-morning excursions, carry ample water, wear a hat and light clothing, and seek shade during peak sun.

Winter (roughly November–February)

Milder daytime temperatures but can be cool or cold at night; bring warm layers and a jacket for evenings.

Shoulder seasons (April–May, October–November)

Pleasant days with cooler nights; good for outdoor activities, but winds can pick up; keep sun protection handy.

Nightlife Guide

Akjoujt at Night

In Akjoujt, nightlife is low-key. Expect quiet tea houses and family gatherings rather than clubs or bars. Evenings are often spent socializing at markets, or around a campfire after a day of desert excursions. Alcohol is not common due to local customs and religious norms.

Hiking in Akjoujt

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Plateau and canyon walks near Akjoujt

Short hikes to see rock formations and desert vistas; guides can help with navigation and safety.

Dune crossings and sand flats

Accessible day trips for panoramic photography and easy dune treks with a guide.

Airports

How to reach Akjoujt by plane.

Nouakchott–Oumtounsy International Airport

Primary international gateway to Mauritania; most travelers reach Akjoujt by road from Nouakchott after arrival here.

Nouadhibou International Airport

Coastal airport serving regional flights; longer overland transfer to Akjoujt is required.

Getting Around

Walkability

Akjoujt is walkable in the town center and market area, but beyond that you’ll rely on vehicles. Sidewalks are limited, and streets can be sandy or uneven, making short walks slower. For excursions to dunes, plateaus, and camps, arrange a guide or transport in advance.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Moors (Arab-Berber)

Majority in many inland Mauritanian towns, including Akjoujt; cultural influences shape language, dress, and daily life.

Tuareg (Imuhagh)

Nomadic and semi-nomadic groups with strong desert-hospitality traditions; influence local crafts and music.

Fulani (Fulbe) and Soninke communities

Contribute to the region’s diversity in languages, cuisine, and seasonal movements.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

Widely followed and played; local clubs and informal games are common in towns like Akjoujt.

Camel racing and endurance activities

Traditional desert sports tied to nomadic culture; occasional events occur in the wider region.

Transportation

Traffic

Roads can be unpaved or poorly maintained outside town centers. Public transport is limited; shared taxis and private vehicles are the main means of getting around. Driving at night is discouraged due to sand and animals on the roads.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Akjoujt.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Many dishes center on meat, but vegetarian-friendly options include vegetable stews, lentils, bread, and couscous with vegetables. Request dishes without meat stock and opt for durum bread and date sweets to stay satiated.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Akjoujt are basic; for serious medical care, travelers typically go to Nouakchott or larger regional centers. Carry any prescription medications, a basic first-aid kit, and travel insurance with medical evacuation coverage.

Discover Mauritania

Read more in our Mauritania 2025 Travel Guide.

Mauritania Travel Guide