Things To Do
in Paraguay

Paraguay is a landlocked country located in the heart of South America, bordered by Argentina, Brazil, and Bolivia, characterized by its rich Guarani culture, Spanish colonial history, and vibrant folklore. It features diverse landscapes that include the lush Paraguayan Chaco, vast wetlands, and the Paraguay and Paraná rivers, which play a crucial role in its economy and ecosystems.

Paraguay's economy is primarily agricultural, focusing on soybeans, beef, and hydroelectric power, with Asunción as its capital and largest city, serving as the cultural and economic center of the country.

  • "mba'eichapa" - how are you
  • "aguije" - thank you
  • "nderehecha'arai" - I don't understand
  • "iporã" - it's good/it's nice
  • "ko'ẽ porã" - good morning

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $100
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $4 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Discover Paraguay's Culture
morning
:

Start your day in Asunción by visiting the National Pantheon of the Heroes. Explore the beautiful architecture and learn about the history of Paraguay.

afternoon
:

Spend your afternoon at the Mercado 4, where you can shop for local handicrafts and try traditional Paraguayan food. It's the perfect place to immerse yourself in the local culture.

evening
:

Wind down with a relaxing walk at Ñu Guasu Park, enjoying the natural beauty and watching the sunset. Consider dining at a local restaurant that serves sopa paraguaya.

day 2
Nature Awaits in Parque Nacional Ybycu
morning
:

Head to Parque Nacional Ybycuí for an adventurous morning of hiking through lush forests and waterfalls. Keep an eye out for unique wildlife native to the area.

afternoon
:

Pack a lunch and enjoy a picnic surrounded by nature, then explore more trails or visit the historic Ironworks of Ybycuí. The scenery will take your breath away.

evening
:

Return to Asunción and enjoy a quiet dinner at a local eatery. Reflect on your day immersed in nature.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Affordable cost of living compared to neighboring countries.
  • Rich cultural heritage and diverse traditions.
  • Beautiful natural landscapes, including the Paraguay River and national parks.
  • Friendly and welcoming locals.
  • Growing economy and investment opportunities, especially in agriculture and renewable energy.
  • Limited infrastructure and public services in some areas.
  • High levels of poverty and socio-economic inequality.
  • Political instability and corruption issues.
  • Language barrier, as Guarani is widely spoken alongside Spanish.
  • Limited access to healthcare and education in rural areas.

Best Activities in Paraguay

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Visiting the Iguazu Falls

Explore the stunning Iguazu Falls on the border of Paraguay and Brazil, which offers breathtaking views and opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking and wildlife spotting.

Exploring the Chaco region

Discover the unique flora and fauna of the Paraguayan Chaco region through activities like birdwatching, trekking, and camping.

River kayaking and boating

Enjoy kayaking and boating adventures on the rivers of Paraguay, such as the Paraguay River and the Apa River, for a memorable outdoor experience.

Tours

Uncover the best of Paraguay with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Paraguay

Visit one of these nice places.

Saltos del Monday

A beautiful waterfall in the city of Presidente Franco, offering stunning views and photo opportunities.

Encarnacion Waterfront

The waterfront area of Encarnacion provides picturesque views along the Parana River, perfect for photography and sightseeing.

Cerro Cora National Park

This national park offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and is a great location for nature photography.

Food in Paraguay

Paraguayan cuisine is a delightful fusion of indigenous Guarani flavors and Spanish culinary influences. Corn, beef, and manioc are staple ingredients in Paraguayan dishes, and the cuisine is often characterized by hearty meals and bold flavors.

Paraguay Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Sopa Paraguaya

A savory cornbread and cheese casserole, Sopa Paraguaya is a must-try dish. It's commonly found in local eateries and restaurants throughout Paraguay, such as Lido Bar in Asunción.

Must-Try!

Chipa

These delicious cheese bread rolls are often sold by street vendors or in bakeries across Paraguay. Visitors can find freshly baked chipa at Mercado 4 in Asunción.

Asado

Paraguay's version of the traditional barbecue, asado features succulent grilled meats, including beef, pork, and sausages. El Bolsi in Asunción is renowned for its delectable asado.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Paraguay better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado 4

One of the largest markets in Asunción, Mercado 4 is a vibrant hub of street food stalls offering local delights like chipa, pastel mandi'o, and mbeju.

Loma San Jerónimo Market

This traditional market in Encarnación is an ideal place to sample authentic Paraguayan street food, such as sopa and chipa.

Weather

The climate in Paraguay is characterized as subtropical, featuring two distinct seasons: a wet season and a dry season. The wet season typically occurs from October to March, bringing higher humidity and rainfall, while the dry season spans from May to September, with cooler temperatures and less precipitation. During the wet season, temperatures can range from 20°C to 35°C (68°F to 95°F), with the eastern regions experiencing more rainfall than the western parts. This period can lead to heavy rains and thunderstorms, especially from December to February. In contrast, the dry season usually sees cooler temperatures, particularly in the southern regions, where it can drop to around 10°C (50°F) at night. Daytime temperatures during this season can still reach around 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F). Overall, the climate can vary significantly between the north and south, with the north being hotter and more humid, while the southern areas are generally cooler and drier. Natural vegetation ranges from tropical forests in the east to drier shrubland and grasslands in the west.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Paraguay, it is important to greet people with a handshake, especially when meeting someone for the first time. It is also common to use titles such as 'Señor' (Mr.) or 'Señorita' (Miss) when addressing someone, followed by their surname.

Respect for elders

Respect for elders is highly valued in Paraguayan culture. It is customary to show deference and address older individuals with formal titles and polite language, such as 'Don' (for men) and 'Doña' (for women), followed by their first name.

Sharing food and mate

Sharing food and the traditional Paraguayan drink 'mate' is an important aspect of social interaction. It is considered polite to accept offerings of food and drink, and refusing may be seen as impolite.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Paraguay with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in Paraguay can be a complex topic, as it encompasses various factors including crime rates, political stability, and health considerations. While many visitors find the country welcoming and friendly, there are certain areas and situations where caution is advisable. Crime rates in urban areas, particularly in Asunción, the capital, can be higher than in rural regions. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, is common, especially in crowded places and during festivals. Violent crime, including theft and robberies, can occur, particularly at night, so it’s wise to stay vigilant and avoid risky areas after dark. Political stability in Paraguay has generally improved over the years, but occasional protests and demonstrations can arise, particularly related to social and economic issues. It’s important for visitors to be aware of local news and avoid any gatherings that could escalate. Health-wise, travelers should consider the availability of healthcare facilities, particularly in remote areas, and ensure they have the necessary vaccinations for their trip. It’s crucial to practice standard health precautions, such as drinking bottled water and protecting against mosquito bites to avoid diseases like dengue fever. Overall, exercising common sense, being aware of your surroundings, and staying informed can greatly enhance safety while enjoying the beauty and culture of this South American nation.

Tipping in Paraguay

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not a common practice in Paraguay. It is not expected, but a small tip for excellent service at restaurants or for tour guides may be appreciated.

Payment

Cash is the predominant form of payment in Paraguay, especially in smaller towns and rural areas. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in larger cities and tourist areas. It's always best to carry cash for small purchases and in case of any issues with card payments.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Paraguay.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (September-November)

Ideal time to visit with pleasant weather and blooming landscapes.

Summer (December-February)

Hot and humid weather with frequent rain showers; best for outdoor activities.

Autumn (March-May)

Mild temperatures and beautiful fall foliage; great for exploring the countryside.

Winter (June-August)

Cool and dry weather; suitable for city sightseeing and cultural events.

Paraguay at Night

The nightlife in Paraguay is vibrant and diverse, offering a wide array of options for entertainment and socializing. In the capital city of Asunción, the scene includes stylish bars, bustling nightclubs, and cozy pubs. Music is a key element, with venues that play everything from traditional Paraguayan polka and Latin rhythms to the latest international hits and electronic dance music. Neighborhoods like Villa Morra and Recoleta in Asunción are particularly known for their upscale bars and lounges, attracting both locals and tourists looking to enjoy a sophisticated night out. Meanwhile, the downtown area's clubs are perfect for those wanting to dance until the early hours of the morning. For a more traditional experience, visitors can enjoy live music performances that often feature harp and guitar, central instruments in Paraguayan folk music. Many restaurants and cafes also offer live entertainment, making for a laid-back but enjoyable evening. The nightlife isn't confined to Asunción. Cities like Encarnación, known for its cultural festivals, and Ciudad del Este, with its bustling commercial activity, also offer unique and lively night scenes. The beach atmosphere in Encarnación provides a different kind of nightlife experience, often centered around outdoor bars and waterfront activities. Whether you're looking for an energetic night of dancing, a relaxing evening with live music, or simply a cozy place to enjoy a good meal and drink, Paraguay’s nightlife has something to offer.

Hiking in Paraguay

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Ybycuí National Park

A stunning national park featuring diverse ecosystems, dense forests, and waterfalls, ideal for hiking and exploring the natural beauty of Paraguay.

Cerro Tres Kandu

The highest point in Paraguay, providing challenging hiking trails with breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

Defensores del Chaco National Park

A remote and vast park with various trails, it is home to unique wildlife and diverse flora, perfect for adventurous hikers.

Parque Nacional Serranía de la Ciudad

Located near Asunción, this park offers hiking trails among striking rock formations and lush greenery, making it a great escape from the city.

Caaguazú National Park

Known for its rich biodiversity, this park has well-marked trails suitable for hikers of all skill levels, leading through scenic landscapes.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Paraguay through these rare and unique activities.

Airports

How to reach Paraguay by plane.

Silvio Pettirossi International Airport (ASU)

The main international airport serving Asunción, Paraguay.

Guararapes–Gilberto Freyre International Airport (REC)

Located in Recife, Brazil, this is one of the nearest major international airports.

Cataratas del Iguazú International Airport (IGU)

Located in Brazil, this airport serves the Iguazu Falls region and is close to the border with Paraguay.

Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport (SCL)

Located in Santiago, Chile, this is a significant international airport in South America.

Senador Nilo Coelho International Airport (PET)

Located in Petrolina, Brazil, this airport serves the greater Pernambuco region.

Walkability

In recent years, walkability has become an increasingly important aspect of urban planning and community design in many places around the world, including Paraguay. Major cities like Asunción, the capital, often face challenges related to pedestrian infrastructure. Asunción's urban landscape is characterized by a mix of modern developments and traditional neighborhoods. However, walkability tends to be inconsistent. While some areas feature sidewalks, parks, and pedestrian crossings, others lack these essential components, making it difficult for residents to navigate the city on foot safely. Factors impacting walkability in Paraguay include limited public transportation options, road conditions, and urban sprawl. Additionally, cultural attitudes towards walking can influence whether people choose to walk or rely on vehicles for transportation. Efforts to improve walkability often focus on enhancing pedestrian safety, creating more inviting public spaces, and integrating mixed-use developments that encourage walking as a mode of transport. Overall, enhancing walkability in Paraguayan cities can contribute to better public health, environmental sustainability, and improved quality of life for residents.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mestizo

The majority of the Paraguayan population is mestizo, a mix of indigenous and European ancestry.

Indigenous Peoples

Various indigenous groups exist in Paraguay, including the Guarani, which are among the largest groups.

European Descent

A minority of the population is of European descent, including Spanish, Italian, and German ancestry.

Asian Descent

This includes small communities of Japanese and Chinese descent, primarily in urban areas.

Other ethnic groups

Minority groups include Arabs, particularly Lebanese and Syrian.

The Soul of Paraguay

Discover the essence of Paraguay through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

The most popular sport in Paraguay, with a strong national team and a passionate following.

Basketball

A widely followed sport in Paraguay, particularly among the youth, with local leagues and teams.

Volleyball

Popular both indoors and on the beach, with a growing number of clubs and competitions.

Tennis

Enjoyed by many Paraguayans, with several players gaining international recognition.

Rugby

Gaining popularity, especially in schools and universities, with an increasing number of clubs.

Traffic

Traffic in the country is characterized by a mix of urban congestion, rural road conditions, and varying levels of infrastructure development. In the capital city, Asunción, and its surrounding metropolitan area, traffic can be quite dense, particularly during peak hours. This often results in significant delays and can be compounded by insufficient public transportation options. While major roads in urban areas may be paved and maintained, many rural roads remain unpaved and can be challenging to navigate, especially during the rainy season. Traffic regulations are in place, but adherence can vary, leading to a somewhat chaotic driving environment, with a noticeable presence of motorcycles and informal transport options. Public transportation includes buses and taxis, but services can be inconsistent, particularly outside major cities. Overall, the road network is improving, but challenges persist, particularly in ensuring safety and efficiency for all users.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Paraguayan cuisine is meat-centric, some restaurants in urban areas offer vegetarian and vegan options, particularly in Asunción. Check out Govinda's and Buen Gusto for vegetarian delights.

Gluten-Free Options

Gluten-free options are relatively limited in traditional Paraguayan cuisine, but some modern eateries and international restaurants in cities like Asunción offer gluten-free menu items. La Preferida and Bolsi are known for accommodating dietary restrictions.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Paraguay with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in Paraguay is characterized by a mix of public and private systems, with efforts made to improve access and quality over recent years. The Ministry of Public Health and Social Welfare is responsible for the delivery and organization of health services in the country. The public healthcare system is funded through taxes and government budget allocations, providing services primarily to those who cannot afford private care. While public facilities exist across urban and rural areas, they often face challenges such as limited resources, inadequate infrastructure, and staff shortages. Consequently, the quality of care can vary significantly, with urban centers generally offering better services than rural areas. Private healthcare options are available, and they are often preferred by those who can afford it due to perceived higher quality and lower wait times. Private hospitals and clinics tend to provide more advanced medical technologies and specialized services. Health insurance coverage is limited, with a small percentage of the population benefiting from formal insurance plans. Many people rely on out-of-pocket payments for healthcare services. There are ongoing efforts to expand access to health insurance and improve the overall healthcare system, particularly focusing on maternal and child health, infectious diseases, and non-communicable diseases. Challenges persist, including economic constraints, a shortage of healthcare professionals, and disparities in health access between different regions and socioeconomic groups. Despite these issues, there are ongoing initiatives aimed at enhancing healthcare delivery, improving health outcomes, and expanding access to services for all Paraguayans.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Paraguay.