Baharly

,
Turkmenistan

Baharly is a small town located in the Balkan region of Turkmenistan. It is known for its peaceful and picturesque surroundings, with the nearby desert offering stunning views. The town has a laid-back atmosphere, making it an ideal destination for those seeking tranquility.

Baharly's economy is primarily based on agriculture and livestock farming, contributing to its rural charm.

  • "Salam" - Hello
  • "Sag boluň" - Thank you
  • "Hawa" - Yes
  • "Yok" - No
  • "Häerler" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.20 - $0.50
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $15 - $30
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $30

Day plans

Spend a day exploring around

day 1

Explore Baharly's Beauty

morning

:

Start your day with a visit to the local bazaar. Experience the vibrant market life and sample some fresh local produce.

afternoon

:

Tour the notable historical sites, including the Central Mosque. Take in the stunning architecture and learn about the town's history.

evening

:

Enjoy a traditional dinner at a local restaurant. Savor authentic Turkmen dishes and immerse yourself in the local culture.

day 2

Nature and Relaxation

morning

:

Head to the outskirts of Baharly for a morning hike. Enjoy the breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

afternoon

:

Visit nearby natural springs for a relaxing afternoon. Take a dip or simply enjoy a picnic surrounded by nature.

evening

:

Return to Baharly and unwind at a local café. Sip on tea or coffee while reflecting on your day.

Highlights

  • Rich cultural heritage and history.
  • Proximity to natural attractions such as the Caspian Sea.
  • Low cost of living compared to larger cities.
  • Friendly and hospitable local population.
  • Growing interest from tourists, providing potential economic development.
  • Limited infrastructure and public services.
  • Challenges in transportation options within and outside the city.
  • Scarcity of job opportunities in certain sectors.
  • Environmental issues, including desertification.
  • Limited access to modern amenities and entertainment options.

Outdoor Activities

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Kopet Dag Mountains

Explore the beautiful mountainous terrain and enjoy breathtaking views while hiking in the Kopet Dag range near Baharly.

Camping at Lake Sarykamysh

Experience the tranquility of nature by camping at Lake Sarykamysh, known for its picturesque surroundings and diverse wildlife.

Birdwatching at Kausar Oasis

Discover a variety of bird species and enjoy the serene ambiance at the Kausar Oasis, an ideal spot for birdwatching enthusiasts.

Attractions

Visit one of these nice places.

Mount Arlan

Offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and the desert landscape.

Darvaza Gas Crater

Famous for its impressive flaming crater, providing a unique and dramatic photo opportunity.

Golden Age Lake

Scenic lake with picturesque surroundings, perfect for capturing tranquil water views and reflections.

Cuisine

Baharly, Turkmenistan offers a rich culinary experience influenced by Central Asian and Middle Eastern flavors. The cuisine features a variety of grilled meats, rice pilafs, hearty stews, and flavorful breads. Traditional Turkmen dishes are often accompanied by refreshing drinks like ayran (yogurt-based beverage) and chal (fermented camel milk).

Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kebab

Skewers of tender, marinated meat (often lamb or beef) grilled to perfection. Savory and aromatic, kebabs are a staple of Turkmen cuisine. Look for them at local eateries and kebab stalls throughout Baharly.

Must-Try!

Gözleme

Thin, unleavened flatbread stuffed with various fillings such as minced meat, spinach, and herbs. Gözleme is a popular snack and can be found at street food vendors and bazaars in Baharly.

Plov

A fragrant rice dish cooked with succulent pieces of meat (typically lamb or chicken), carrots, onions, and aromatic spices. Visit family-owned restaurants or local gatherings to savor this classic Central Asian comfort food.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Baharly Bazaar

Explore the bustling Baharly Bazaar to discover a myriad of fresh produce, local spices, and handmade goods. Indulge in street food delights like samsa (flaky pastry filled with meat and onions) and traditional sweets.

Teke Bazaar

Wander through Teke Bazaar to experience the vibrant atmosphere and sample an array of street food offerings. Keep an eye out for chebureki (deep-fried turnovers filled with meat and spices) and refreshing fruit juices.

Weather

Located in a region characterized by harsh continental climate, the area experiences hot summers and cold winters. Temperatures can soar during the summer months, often exceeding 40°C (104°F), while winter temperatures can drop significantly, sometimes reaching below -10°C (14°F). Precipitation is generally low throughout the year, with the majority falling in the winter and spring months. The area is often dry, fostering a desert-like environment. The winds can be strong, especially in the spring, contributing to a high evaporation rate which further diminishes soil moisture. Overall, the climate features significant seasonal temperature variations and limited rainfall, typical of the arid and semi-arid climates found in Central Asia.

How To Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting with a handshake

In Baharly, it is customary to greet others with a handshake, and it is important to maintain eye contact during the greeting.

Respecting elders

Respect for elders is highly valued in Baharly, so it is important to show deference and use respectful language when interacting with older individuals.

Observing Islamic customs

As a predominantly Muslim country, it is important to respect and adhere to Islamic customs, such as modest dress and avoiding public displays of affection.

Safety

Safety in the region is generally considered stable, with low levels of violent crime. Petty crime, such as theft or pickpocketing, can occur in urban areas, so it's wise to remain vigilant and aware of one's surroundings. The local authorities maintain a significant presence, which contributes to a sense of security. Travelers should adhere to local customs and regulations and be cautious in their interactions with law enforcement. It’s also recommended to keep personal documents secure and to avoid displaying wealth. Natural hazards, such as extreme temperatures, can pose risks, so being prepared for the local climate is important. Overall, with standard precautions, visitors can feel relatively safe while exploring the area.

Tipping & Payment

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping in Baharly, Turkmenistan is not a common practice. It is not expected, but if you receive exceptional service, a small tip may be appreciated.

Payment

Cash is the primary form of payment in Baharly, Turkmenistan. Credit cards are not widely accepted, so it's important to carry sufficient cash for transactions.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

The best time to visit Baharly, Turkmenistan is in spring (March to May) when the weather is mild and the landscape is green and lush. It's a great time for outdoor activities and sightseeing as the flowers are in full bloom.

Summer

Summer (June to August) in Baharly, Turkmenistan can be very hot, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F). However, it's also a time for festivals and cultural events, and you can enjoy the local cuisine and traditions.

Autumn

Autumn (September to November) brings milder temperatures and is another good time to visit Baharly. The landscape turns golden and it's a great time for hiking and exploring the surrounding nature reserves.

Winter

Winter (December to February) can be cold in Baharly, with temperatures dropping below freezing. However, it's a unique time to experience the local way of life during the winter season and to engage in winter sports activities if you're into that.

Nightlife

In the serene and more modestly-paced atmosphere of Baharly, Turkmenistan, nightlife takes on a relaxed and community-focused character. Unlike the bustling party scenes of major cities, Baharly offers a more laid-back experience. Residents and visitors often gather in small local tea houses (chaikhanas), where they can engage in deep conversations over a cup of traditional Turkmen tea. These tea houses serve as social hubs, where people unwind after a day's work, catching up with friends and family. Small restaurants and cafes offer local cuisine, allowing patrons to enjoy authentic Turkmen dishes in a quiet, intimate setting. Traditional music may occasionally grace these venues, adding to the cultural ambiance. While Baharly does not have an extensive array of nightclubs or bars, it does provide an opportunity to experience the authentic and unhurried lifestyle of Turkmenistan's smaller towns. Seasonal cultural events and local festivals can sometimes provide evening entertainment, showcasing traditional dance, music, and crafts. These events foster a strong sense of community and highlight the rich cultural heritage of the region. For those seeking a more serene and culturally immersive nightlife, Baharly offers a unique and charming experience.

Hiking Spots Nearby

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Köpet Dag National Park

A stunning mountainous region with rich biodiversity, ideal for hiking and exploring nature trails.

Ahal Mountains

An impressive mountain range offering various hiking routes with panoramic views and unique geological formations.

Canyon of Gokdere

A scenic canyon featuring trails that wind through dramatic landscapes and beautiful rock formations.

Repetek Nature Reserve

A protected area known for its diverse flora and fauna, providing opportunities for hiking and wildlife watching.

Yangykala Canyon

Famous for its colorful cliffs and dramatic scenery, perfect for adventurous hikes and photography.

Aiports Nearby

How to reach Baharly by plane.

Ashgabat International Airport (ASB)

The main international airport serving the capital city of Ashgabat, located approximately 15 kilometers away from Baharly.

Turkmenbashi International Airport (TVB)

An international airport located in Turkmenbashi, serving the western part of Turkmenistan, about 250 kilometers from Baharly.

Mary International Airport (MYW)

An airport located in the city of Mary, which connects the southeastern regions of Turkmenistan with international destinations, about 80 kilometers from Baharly.

Walkability

Walkability in a small town like Baharly can be influenced by various factors, including the layout of streets, availability of pedestrian pathways, and the presence of amenities nearby. In many towns of Turkmenistan, urban design may prioritize vehicle traffic over pedestrian access, potentially leading to limited walkability. Pedestrian-friendly features typically include well-maintained sidewalks, safe crosswalks, and a compact urban layout that allows residents to access essential services, such as shops, schools, and parks, within a short walking distance. Additionally, the presence of green spaces can enhance the walking experience by providing a pleasant environment. In rural or less developed areas, walkability may be further hampered by inadequate infrastructure, such as poorly paved roads and a lack of dedicated walking paths. Seasonal weather conditions can also affect walking conditions, especially in areas with extreme heat or sandstorms. In summary, walkability in Baharly is subject to the overall urban infrastructure and planning efforts directed toward creating a safe and inviting environment for pedestrians. Enhancements in these areas could lead to improved walkability and a higher quality of life for residents.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Turkmen

The majority ethnic group in Baharly, comprising a significant portion of the population.

Other Ethnic Minorities

Includes groups such as Russians, Uzbeks, and Kazakhs, though they are less numerous compared to Turkmen.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Baharly and Turkmenistan, with a strong following and numerous local teams competing in various leagues.

Wrestling

Wrestling holds significant cultural importance in Turkmenistan, particularly in Baharly, where traditional styles are practiced and celebrated.

Athletics

Athletics, including running and track events, is popular among the youth in Baharly, with several local competitions held annually.

Basketball

Basketball has been gaining popularity in Baharly, particularly among schools and youth organizations, with many playing in local courts.

Volleyball

Volleyball is enjoyed recreationally, especially in schools and community centers, contributing to its popularity in the region.

Cycling

Cycling is a common activity in Baharly, with many residents participating in recreational biking and local races.

Traffic

Located in Turkmenistan, this region experiences a unique traffic situation that reflects its primarily rural environment. The roads are often less congested than those in major urban centers, with less frequent but occasionally heavy vehicle use, especially during market days or agricultural seasons. Traffic mainly consists of a mix of cars, trucks, and agricultural vehicles, as farming is a significant part of the local economy. Motorcycles and bicycles are also commonly seen, contributing to the local transport culture. Due to the vast landscapes, long stretches of roads may be encountered with minimal traffic, offering a serene driving experience. Public transportation options are limited, so personal vehicles or taxis are the preferred means of getting around. Road conditions can vary, with some areas featuring paved roads while others may be unpaved, requiring careful navigation. Lastly, it's important for drivers to be mindful of local customs and the potential presence of livestock on the roads, which can occasionally disrupt traffic flow.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While meat-centric dishes prevail, some restaurants and street food vendors in Baharly offer vegetarian choices like fresh salads, stuffed grape leaves, and vegetable-stuffed pastries. Vegan options may be more limited, but it's possible to find plant-based dishes by inquiring with the chefs or proprietors.

Gluten-Free Choices

Individuals seeking gluten-free options can opt for rice-based dishes like plov, grilled meats, and vegetable-based meals. It's advisable to communicate any dietary restrictions clearly to ensure a suitable dining experience.

Healthcare

Healthcare in this region is characterized by a network of facilities aimed at providing primary, secondary, and tertiary medical services. The local healthcare system consists of hospitals, outpatient clinics, and specialized medical centers, many of which are government-operated. The quality of care can vary, with urban areas typically having better resources compared to rural settings. Access to healthcare services can be limited by factors such as geographical challenges and the availability of medical professionals. Although basic healthcare services are often provided free of charge, there can be issues related to the availability of modern medical equipment and medications. Preventive care and public health initiatives play a critical role, with campaigns focusing on vaccination, maternal and child health, and disease prevention. However, patients sometimes face challenges in receiving timely and adequate care, particularly for specialized treatments. Overall, while efforts are made to improve healthcare infrastructure and access, ongoing challenges remain in ensuring high-quality and equitable healthcare for all residents.

Discover Turkmenistan

Read more in our Turkmenistan 2024 Travel Guide.

Turkmenistan Travel Guide