Things To Do
in Canada
Canada is a vast, diverse country stretching from the Atlantic to the Pacific and up into the Arctic, known for dramatic landscapes, multicultural cities, and a strong outdoors culture. Major urban centers like Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver offer world-class dining, arts and festivals, while national parks in the Rockies, Atlantic coast and the North provide wilderness experiences and wildlife viewing. Canada has two official languages (English and French), a rich Indigenous heritage, and a friendly, polite social vibe with high value placed on personal space and respect.
Seasonal extremes—mild, rainy coasts, hot summers in some interiors and very cold winters—shape local activities and travel rhythms across the country.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Start your day with a refreshing walk in Stanley Park, taking in the breathtaking views of the waterfront and mountains. Enjoy a hearty breakfast at a seaside café, where you can savor fresh local seafood and coffee. Afterward, rent a bike to explore the park's many trails and scenic vistas.
Visit Granville Island, where you can browse artisanal shops and enjoy delicious food from the public market. Consider taking a scenic ferry ride across False Creek to take in the city skyline. Wrap up the afternoon with a visit to the Vancouver Aquarium, home to fascinating marine life.
Dine at one of Vancouver's finest restaurants, experiencing the diverse culinary scene that the city is renowned for. After dinner, head to Gastown to enjoy its vibrant nightlife and perhaps catch a live music performance. End the evening with a leisurely stroll along the waterfront as the city lights reflect off the water.
Depart early for Whistler, taking the scenic Sea-to-Sky Highway, where you can stop at viewpoints for stunning photographs. Once you arrive, enjoy breakfast at a cozy mountain café, soaking in the alpine atmosphere. Take a ride on the Peak 2 Peak Gondola for panoramic views of the breathtaking landscapes.
Spend the afternoon hiking one of Whistler's many trails or exploring the village's unique shops and art galleries. If you’re into adventure sports, consider zip-lining or mountain biking through the trails. Make sure to take a break at a local brewery for a taste of craft beer.
As the sun sets, treat yourself to a delectable dinner at a mountain restaurant, where you can enjoy hearty dishes made from fresh local ingredients. After your meal, relax at one of the outdoor fire pits while sipping on hot chocolate. If you're visiting in winter, find a cozy spot to watch the snowflakes drift down under the twinkling lights.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $12-20 |
| ☕Coffee (regular) | $2.50-5 |
| 🚕Taxi start + 1 km | $4-8 start, $1.50-3 per km |
| 🏨Mid-range hotel (per night) | $120-250 |
| 🍺Pint domestic beer | $6-10 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Stunning and diverse natural landscapes for outdoor activities year-round.
- High-quality infrastructure, safety and friendly, multicultural cities.
- Vast distances make internal travel time-consuming and sometimes expensive.
- Winter weather can be extreme in many regions and limits some activities seasonally.
Places to Visit in Canada
Visit one of these nice places.
Iconic waterfalls with dramatic mist and rainbow photo opportunities; best at sunrise or sunset and from viewpoints on both the Canadian and American sides.
Turquoise glacial lakes framed by peaks and forests — early morning light and calm water deliver mirror-like reflections.
Cobblestone streets, fortified walls and European architecture offering charming winter and autumn scenes.
Coastal urban landscapes with city skyline, mountains and ocean vistas — great for golden-hour city-nature contrasts.
Coastal cliff roads and highland vistas provide sweeping ocean panoramas and fall foliage colors.
Dark-sky locations in the far north offer aurora photography in winter months — aim for clear, cold nights away from light pollution.
Classic Atlantic lighthouse on granite shorelines — moody seascapes at sunrise or stormy days make striking images.
Food in Canada
Canada Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
Fries topped with cheese curds and gravy — a Quebec classic found in diners, pubs and gourmet restaurants across the country; try it at smokehouse pubs or specialized poutine shops in Montreal and Quebec City.
Must-Try!
Maple syrup, taffy on snow and maple-glazed goods are seasonal highlights in spring; farmers' markets and sugar shacks (cabanes à sucre) in Ontario and Quebec are best places to sample.
Lobster, mussels, scallops and fish chowder dominate in Atlantic Canada; try seaside shacks and seafood houses in Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland.
In the West and North, dishes featuring elk, bison, venison and salmon reflect Indigenous and settler traditions; fine-dining restaurants in the Rockies and Pacific Northwest highlight these ingredients.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
Historic market with vendors selling everything from peameal bacon sandwiches to artisanal cheeses and baked goods — excellent for breakfast or to assemble a picnic.
Lively market on False Creek offering fresh seafood, produce, bakeries and many ready-to-eat options; great for waterfront snacking and people-watching.
Cluster of stalls and eateries with local produce, craft vendors and food stands; try BeaverTails (a fried dough pastry) here as a treat.
Major cities have thriving food-truck scenes and seasonal street-food events — look for taco, poutine, and fusion options at parks and near nightlife districts.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Canadians value politeness — say please and thank you, wait your turn in lines, and avoid cutting queues.
Recognize traditional territories, ask permission before photographing people or cultural sites, and engage respectfully with Indigenous-run tours and businesses.
In many places signage and services are offered in English and French; in Quebec, using basic French greetings is appreciated.
Keep a respectful distance in conversations; light, friendly small talk is common but avoid overly personal questions at first.
Littering is frowned upon; follow park rules, pack out what you bring, and respect wildlife and trails.
Safety
Tipping in Canada
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping is customary: 15–20% at restaurants before tax for table service, $1–2 per drink at bars or 10–15% for bartenders if a meal isn't involved; round up taxi fares or tip 10–15% for drivers; hotel porters and housekeeping often expect $1–5 depending on service. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted; Interac is common for debit in Canada. Contactless payments, chip-and-PIN cards and mobile wallets are widely used; carry some cash in rural areas or markets where cards may not be accepted.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Melting snow and blooming landscapes: maple-tapping season in Ontario/Quebec, quieter national parks before summer crowds, variable weather — pack layers and waterproof gear.
Warm to hot weather in many regions, long daylight hours (especially in the north), peak festival and outdoor-activity season — book accommodations early for popular destinations.
Crisp air and spectacular foliage in eastern Canada and the interior; ideal for hiking and scenic drives with fewer crowds than summer and pleasant temperatures.
Cold and snowy in most of the country (milder on the West Coast), excellent for skiing, ice skating, and winter festivals — be prepared for winter driving and shorter daylight in many areas.
Canada at Night
Hiking in Canada
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
Canada's oldest and longest marked footpath along the Niagara Escarpment with varied terrain, waterfalls and views — accessible sections near Toronto and Niagara.
Challenging multi-day coastal route with beaches, rainforest and ladders; requires permits and is best in the summer shoulder season.
Scenic alpine hike to a lake framed by glaciers and peaks near Lake Louise — accessible day-hike with iconic Rocky Mountain views.
Clifftop coastal trail offering dramatic ocean vistas and opportunities to spot moose and seabirds; especially beautiful in fall.
Steep, popular urban trail known as 'Mother Nature's Stairmaster' — short but strenuous with great summit views of Vancouver.
Airports
How to reach Canada by plane.
Canada's busiest airport with extensive international and domestic connections; accessible by UP Express to downtown Toronto, taxis and shuttle buses.
Major Pacific gateway located on Sea Island with SkyTrain and bus connections to the city; close to downtown and ferry terminals for the islands.
Primary airport for Montreal with domestic and international flights; reachable by bus, taxi and car — REM rail connection expanding regional options.
Main gateway for southern Alberta and the Rockies; shuttle buses, car rentals and taxis available with about 20–30 minutes to downtown Calgary.
Primary airport for the Atlantic provinces with flights to major Canadian cities and select international routes; shuttles and taxis connect to Halifax.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
Includes First Nations, Inuit and Métis communities with distinct cultures, languages and territories across the country; Indigenous tourism and cultural experiences are increasingly available and community-led.
Predominantly in Quebec but with communities across Canada; French language and Quebecois culture are integral parts of the national fabric.
Canada has high immigration rates leading to diverse urban populations with large South Asian, Chinese, Filipino, Caribbean and Middle Eastern communities contributing to cuisine and cultural life.
Smaller populations with lifestyles tied to resource industries, agriculture, fishing and remote-rural living — services may be more limited outside urban centers.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
Canada's most popular and culturally significant sport at all levels — from pond hockey to the NHL; attending a game or visiting a rink is a quintessential Canadian experience.
An Indigenous-originated sport designated as Canada's national summer sport with strong regional followings and club competitions.
A widely followed winter sport with community clubs across the country and a strong presence in national and international competitions.
Similar to American football but with different rules; the CFL garners loyal regional followings and the Grey Cup is a major annual event.
Traffic
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Most urban restaurants offer vegetarian and vegan options; look for farm-to-table places and plant-based eateries, but rural areas may have limited meat-free choices—plan ahead.
Vegan options are increasingly common in cities (specialty cafes and full vegan restaurants), though menu variety can be narrower in small towns.
Many restaurants and bakeries label gluten-free options; cross-contamination can occur, so communicate restrictions clearly—larger cities provide more specialist choices.
Halal and kosher options are readily available in larger urban centers with diverse populations; smaller communities may have limited availability—use apps or local directories to find certified venues.
Healthcare
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Canada.