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Things To Do
in Bawku

Day Trips

Tours

Attractions

Prices

Bawku is a town located in northern Ghana, known for its vibrant marketplaces and traditional culture. It is a major commercial hub in the Upper East Region, attracting traders and visitors from surrounding areas. The town has a rich history dating back to pre-colonial times, with several historic landmarks and cultural sites to explore.

Bawku is also known for its traditional festivals and ceremonies, offering a unique and authentic experience for those interested in local Ghanaian culture.

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3 Days Trip to Mole National Park

  • "Me da wo ase" - Thank you
  • "Yɛn ara nsɛm" - It's our matter
  • "Ɛyɛ" - It is good
  • "Odo yɛ" - Love is
  • "Kɔtɔkɔ" - Go well

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $40
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • ☕ Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore the Bawku Market
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the bustling Bawku Market, where you can experience the vibrant local culture and see a variety of goods. Don’t forget to try some fresh local fruits from the vendors.

afternoon
:

After lunch, wander through the market again to connect with local artisans and learn about their crafts. Engage in conversations with the sellers for a deeper understanding of their trade.

evening
:

Wrap up your day with a traditional Ghanaian dinner at a local eatery. Enjoy the flavors of fufu and light soup while mingling with locals.

day 2
Visit Pusiga Shrine
morning
:

Begin your morning at the Pusiga Shrine, an important religious site for the locals. Take part in the rituals and observe the spirituality of the place.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, you can explore the nearby surroundings and interact with the locals about their traditions. This is a great opportunity to appreciate the rich history of the site.

evening
:

In the evening, return to Bawku and relax at a local cafe. Sip on a refreshing drink as you unwind from a day filled with cultural exploration.

Bawku Day Trips

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and vibrant local traditions.
  • Strategic location for trade and commerce due to its proximity to neighboring countries.
  • Diverse ethnic communities that contribute to a rich social tapestry.
  • Availability of fertile land suited for agriculture.
  • Growing interest in tourism due to natural landscapes and cultural festivities.
  • Occasional conflict and tensions due to ethnic rivalries.
  • Limited infrastructure and access to basic services like healthcare and education.
  • Economic challenges and high levels of unemployment in the region.
  • Infrastructural development can be impacted by political instability.
  • Environmental concerns such as deforestation and land degradation.

Best Activities in Bawku

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Tongo Hills

Explore the beautiful Tongo Hills and enjoy hiking and sightseeing in this scenic area known for its unique rock formations and traditional shrines.

Visiting the Kologo Village

Experience the vibrant culture of the Kologo Village, known for its music and dance traditions, and engage in cultural exchanges with the local community members.

Bird-watching at the Nasia River

Enjoy bird-watching along the Nasia River, which offers a diverse array of bird species and a serene natural environment for nature enthusiasts.

Places to Visit in Bawku

Visit one of these nice places.

Paga Crocodile Pond

A unique tourist attraction where visitors can get close to live crocodiles and even have their photo taken with them.

Kulungugu Bomb Site

This historical site offers a panoramic view of the area and provides a unique photo opportunity while learning about its significance in Ghana's history.

Tongo Hills

A picturesque landscape with rocky outcrops and stunning views, perfect for photography and enjoying the natural beauty of the area.

Food in Bawku

Bawku, Ghana, boasts a rich culinary heritage influenced by the community's diverse cultural traditions. With a focus on fresh ingredients and vibrant flavors, the local cuisine offers a delightful array of traditional dishes and street food delicacies.

Bawku Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Waakye

A popular dish featuring rice and beans cooked in a distinctive blend of millet leaves, giving it a unique reddish-brown color. It's typically served with a variety of sides such as fried plantains, spaghetti, gari (cassava flakes), and stewed meats.

Must-Try!

Tuo Zaafi

A flavorful dish comprised of pounded and cooked rice or millet served with a savory soup usually made from vegetables, groundnut, or beans. It's a hearty and comforting meal often enjoyed as a midday or evening repast.

Akple and Nkatekwan

Akple, a fermented corn dough, is paired with a rich and spicy peanut soup (Nkatekwan), creating a wonderfully balanced combination of textures and tastes.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Bawku Central Market

An expansive hub of culinary delights where visitors can find an assortment of fresh fruits, vegetables, spices, and local ingredients. The market also features various street food vendors offering tantalizing snacks like kelewele (spicy fried plantains), roasted maize, and waakye.

Nalerigu Night Market

A bustling street food haven that comes alive after dark, showcasing an array of delectable treats such as grilled meat skewers, jollof rice, and vibrant salads. It's a fantastic spot to immerse in the local food scene.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized by a tropical savanna climate, marked by distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures generally remain high throughout the year, with average daily temperatures often reaching 30 to 40 degrees Celsius (86 to 104 degrees Fahrenheit). The wet season typically occurs from May to October, bringing significant rainfall, with peak precipitation between August and September. This period supports agricultural activities, as the region relies on seasonal rains for crops such as maize, millet, and groundnuts. From November to April, the climate shifts to a dry season, with lower humidity and minimal rainfall. Harmattan winds, which are dry and dusty northeasterly trade winds, may also occur during this time, particularly from December to February, leading to cooler temperatures at night. Overall, the climate supports a mix of dry land farming and pastoral activities, making it vital for the local economy and livelihoods.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

It is important to greet others with respect, using handshakes and acknowledging elders with a slight bow.

Clothing

Dress modestly and avoid wearing revealing clothing, especially for women, as a sign of respect for the local cultural norms.

Respect for authority

Show respect for traditional leaders and elders, and seek permission before taking photos or engaging in certain activities.

Gift-giving

Gift-giving is a common practice to show appreciation, but it's important to understand the local customs and offer gifts with sensitivity to avoid causing offense.

Safety

Safety in the region is influenced by a variety of factors, including local conflicts, ethnic tensions, and economic conditions. Historically, Bawku has experienced periods of instability related to chieftaincy disputes and inter-ethnic clashes, particularly between the Kusasi and Mamprusi communities. This has led to instances of violence and unrest. Currently, law enforcement presence is heightened in response to past conflicts, and local authorities often work to mediate tensions. Despite some efforts to promote peace, sporadic violence can still occur, and residents may face risks related to crime, especially petty theft and robbery. Travelers and residents are advised to stay informed about the local situation, adhere to safety guidelines, and avoid areas known for unrest. Overall, while Bawku has its challenges regarding safety, the community continues to strive for resolution and peace.

Tipping in Bawku

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Bawku, Ghana, tipping is not a common practice but may be appreciated for exceptional service, such as in upscale restaurants or hotels. Tipping amounts are usually modest, around 5-10% of the bill.

Payment

Payment in Bawku, Ghana, is predominantly done in cash. Credit card acceptance is limited, especially outside of major hotels and businesses. It's advisable to carry enough cash for day-to-day expenses and transactions.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (November to March)

The best time to visit Bawku is during the dry season, from November to March. During this time, the weather is relatively cooler and there is less rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Rainy season (April to October)

During the rainy season, from April to October, Bawku experiences higher temperatures and heavy rainfall. Visitors can expect lush green landscapes but may encounter travel disruptions due to the wet conditions.

Bawku at Night

As the sun sets in the northeastern part of Ghana, nightlife begins to unfold in Bawku. This vibrant town may not be as bustling as the major cities, but it has its own unique charm that comes alive in the evening. Local bars and small eateries become the focal points of social gatherings, where residents and visitors alike can enjoy traditional Ghanaian music, dance, and cuisine. The streets are filled with the infectious rhythms of highlife and hiplife music, often spilling out from lively drinking spots. These venues provide a cozy atmosphere where people can relax with a cold beverage, usually a bottle of Star beer or a glass of palm wine. Grilled meats, such as kebabs and spicy guinea fowl, tantalize taste buds from roadside grills. Cultural events and festivals sometimes extend into the night, offering a deeper glimpse into the rich traditions of the local communities. Visiting one of the town’s open-air markets at night can also be an adventure, as vendors may stay open late, selling everything from fresh produce to handmade crafts. Safety is always a priority, so visitors are encouraged to explore the town with a trusted local or during well-organized events. The community-oriented ambiance and the warm hospitality of Bawku’s residents make for a memorable evening experience. This blend of music, food, and fellowship gives Bawku's nightlife a distinctive and inviting flavor, setting it apart from the fast-paced urban scenes found elsewhere.

Hiking in Bawku

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Nabdam Hills

A scenic hiking spot with beautiful landscapes and panoramic views, located just a short drive from Bawku.

Tongo Hills

Famous for its rock formations and cultural significance, this area offers excellent hiking trails amid rich biodiversity.

Bawku Community Forest

A nearby forest area that provides a tranquil hiking experience with various wildlife and a chance to connect with nature.

Bolgatanga Trails

Located a bit further away, these trails offer varying levels of difficulty with unique terrain and vibrant local culture.

Chiana Hills

A bit further from Bawku, this hiking area is known for its serene environment and is ideal for both casual and serious hikers.

Aiports

How to reach Bawku by plane.

Kotoka International Airport (ACC)

Located in Accra, the capital city of Ghana, approximately 600 kilometers south of Bawku, this is the biggest international airport in Ghana.

Tamale International Airport (TML)

Situated in Tamale, about 275 kilometers southwest of Bawku, this airport serves both domestic and international flights.

Kumasi International Airport (KMS)

Located in Kumasi, approximately 400 kilometers southwest of Bawku, this airport handles regional flights and some international connections.

Sunyani Airport (NYI)

Located in Sunyani, about 400 kilometers southwest of Bawku, this is a smaller airport with limited flights but is significant for regional travel.

Walkability

Nestled in the northeastern part of the country, this town is characterized by its bustling markets and vibrant street life. The pedestrian experience in this region is shaped by various factors including the layout of the streets, the presence of infrastructure, and the overall cultural dynamics. The town features a mix of paved and unpaved roads, with some areas more suitable for walking than others. In densely populated sections, local markets create a lively atmosphere, drawing people together and promoting foot traffic. However, the conditions of the roads can vary significantly, with some areas facing challenges such as dust during the dry season and mud during the rainy season. Sidewalks may be limited or non-existent, which can complicate pedestrian movement. Street vendors often line the paths, adding both vibrancy and obstacles for walkers. In terms of safety, open markets and community gatherings provide a sense of security, reflecting the interconnectedness of the town's residents. Access to amenities like shops, schools, and healthcare is often within walking distance for many. This accessibility fosters a culture of walking, especially among those who may not have access to vehicles. However, the overall walkability can be impacted by weather conditions and infrastructural challenges. Enhancements to pedestrian pathways and public spaces could significantly improve the walking experience for residents and visitors alike.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mamprusi

A prominent ethnic group in Bawku, known for their agricultural practices and traditional customs.

Kusasi

Indigenous to the Bawku area, they have a rich cultural heritage and are primarily farmers.

Bimoba

A smaller ethnic group with their own unique traditions and languages, residing in the eastern parts of Bawku.

Asante

While primarily from the Ashanti Region, some Asantes reside in Bawku for trade and business opportunities.

Ewe

Though not a dominant group, the Ewe community engages in various trades within Bawku's market.

Frafra

Another group that has migrated to Bawku, contributing to the region's agricultural workforce.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Bawku, played at both amateur and semi-professional levels, often bringing communities together.

Basketball

Basketball has grown in popularity in Bawku, with local courts facilitating pick-up games and organized tournaments.

Volleyball

Volleyball is popular in schools and communities, often played during sports events and recreational activities.

Traditional Wrestling

Traditional wrestling is an important cultural sport in the region, featuring local tournaments that attract large crowds.

Athletics

Athletics, especially running, is encouraged in schools and local communities, with various competitions held throughout the year.

Traffic

In this bustling town, traffic can often be characterized by a mix of vehicles including motorcycles, bicycles, mini-vans, and pedestrian foot traffic. The street layouts can be narrow and crowded, which may lead to congestion, particularly during peak hours when traders and commuters are active. Motorcycles, also known as 'okadas', are a popular mode of transport, frequently weaving in and out of heavier traffic to navigate through the crowded streets. The presence of street vendors often creates additional challenges, as they may occupy parts of the road, further slowing down vehicular movement. Public transport options, including shared taxis and tro-tros (minibuses), contribute to the flow of traffic but can also cause bottlenecks as they stop frequently to pick up and drop off passengers. Road conditions can vary, with some areas well-paved and others in need of repair, impacting travel times and vehicle maneuverability. Pedestrians share the road, and their interactions with traffic are constant, making awareness and caution essential for both drivers and walkers. Overall, navigating through this lively town requires patience, adaptability, and a keen sense of awareness of one's surroundings.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Bawku.

Hotels Apartments

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Ghanaian cuisine prominently features meats and fish, many local eateries are increasingly offering vegetarian and vegan-friendly dishes. Look for options like red-red (bean stew), kontomire stew (made with spinach), and kelewele (spicy fried plantains).

Gluten-free Choices

Visitors with gluten sensitivities can relish gluten-free fare such as banku (a fermented corn and cassava dough), grilled meats, and a wide array of fresh fruits and vegetables available at food markets and restaurants throughout Bawku.

Healthcare

In this region, healthcare is primarily provided through a mix of public and private facilities, including hospitals, clinics, and community health posts. The healthcare system faces several challenges, including limited resources, inadequate infrastructure, and a shortage of healthcare professionals. Access to care can be hampered by geographical barriers, particularly for those living in rural areas. Many citizens rely on primary healthcare services, which are intended to provide essential care, health education, and preventive services. The public health facilities are typically government-funded and focus on providing basic healthcare services. However, these facilities often struggle with overcrowding, lack of medical supplies, and insufficient funding. The presence of traditional medicine practices is also notable, where many residents may seek care from local herbalists or traditional healers before accessing formal healthcare. Efforts to improve healthcare in the area include community health programs and initiatives aimed at increasing awareness about health issues, maternal and child health, and infectious diseases. Organizations, both local and international, also play a role in supporting healthcare delivery through funding, training, and resource provision. Despite the challenges, there is a community-oriented approach to healthcare, with efforts to involve local populations in health decision-making and education about preventive measures and healthy practices.

Discover Ghana

Read more in our Ghana 2024 Travel Guide.

Ghana Travel Guide