Things To Do
in Wa
Wa is the administrative and cultural capital of Ghana’s Upper West Region, set in a hot savannah landscape and known for its strong traditional institutions. The town combines a bustling market economy with significant cultural sites such as the Wa Naa’s Palace and nearby historic villages and reserves. Visitors come for community-based wildlife experiences, local festivals, and an authentic northern Ghanaian daily life that’s less touristy than southern cities.
Infrastructure is basic compared with Accra or Kumasi, but Wa offers warm hospitality, vibrant markets and easy access to nearby nature reserves and cultural heritage sites.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Begin your day with a visit to the Wa Central Mosque, a stunning architectural marvel that showcases traditional Islamic design. After soaking in the atmosphere, stroll through the local market where vendors sell colorful textiles, spices, and handcrafted goods. Engage with friendly locals who are eager to share their culture and stories.
Enjoy a traditional Ghanaian lunch at a local eatery, sampling dishes like jollof rice and banku. Afterward, visit the Wa Palace, the official residence of the traditional ruler, to learn about the history and significance of the chieftaincy in the region. Take some time to explore the nearby artisan workshops, where you can see craftsmen at work creating beautiful handmade items.
As the sun sets, head to a local bar or café to enjoy live music and dance performances that showcase the vibrant culture of Wa. Sip on a refreshing drink while mingling with locals and fellow travelers, soaking in the lively atmosphere. End your day by trying out some street food delicacies before returning to your accommodation.
Start your morning with a guided nature walk in the Wechiau Community Hippo Sanctuary, where you'll have the chance to spot hippopotamuses in their natural habitat. The serene beauty of the sanctuary, filled with lush vegetation and serene waters, offers a perfect setting for wildlife observation. Listen to your guide share fascinating insights about the local ecosystem and its inhabitants.
After the walk, enjoy a picnic lunch by the riverbank, surrounded by nature. Take time to relax and soak in the tranquil environment, watching birds and other wildlife. In the afternoon, embark on a canoe ride along the river for a different perspective of the sanctuary while keeping an eye out for hippos and various bird species.
Return to Wa and unwind at your accommodation after a day full of adventure. Enjoy a leisurely dinner at a local restaurant, trying out more Ghanaian dishes that tantalize your taste buds. As night falls, reflect on your day's experiences and prepare for another exciting adventure ahead.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍽️Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $2-5 |
| 🏨Basic guesthouse / budget hotel (per night) | $15-40 |
| 🚌Local shared minibus (trotro) / short taxi | $0.30-2 |
| 💧Bottled water (1.5 L) | $0.50-1.00 |
| ☕Coffee or soft drink | $0.50-2 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Authentic northern Ghanaian culture and strong community hospitality
- Access to community-led wildlife experiences like the Wechiau Hippo Sanctuary
- Vibrant local markets and traditional crafts
- Lower costs and fewer tourists than southern Ghana
- Limited infrastructure and fewer tourist services compared with major cities
- Seasonal road and travel difficulties during the rainy season
- Fewer dining and nightlife options—less variety for international tastes
- Medical facilities are basic; serious care may require travel to Tamale or Accra
- "Maakye" - Good morning (Twi)
- "Meda wo ase" - Thank you (Twi)
- "Ina kwana?" - Good morning / How are you? (Hausa)
- "Na gode" - Thank you (Hausa)
- "Don Allah" - Please / Excuse me (Hausa)
Places to Visit in Wa
Visit one of these nice places.
Iconic traditional architecture and murals; excellent for portrait and cultural photography—ask permission before photographing inside or officials.
Lively scenes of daily trade, colorful textiles and food stalls—great for candid street photography and close-ups of produce and crafts.
River landscapes and hippos along the Black Volta provide dramatic wildlife shots—early morning or late afternoon light is best.
Ancient defensive walls, memorials and traditional compounds offering atmospheric heritage photography.
Open fields, termite mounds and acacia trees frame dramatic sunsets—perfect for wide-angle landscape photography.
Food in Wa
Wa Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
A thick maize- or millet-based staple often served with ayoyo (jute leaf) soup or groundnut soup; widely available in chop bars around Wa.
Must-Try!
Local millet or sorghum porridge eaten with various meat or vegetable stews; a filling everyday meal.
Koose are deep-fried bean cakes popular for breakfast or snacks; kuli-kuli is a crunchy spiced peanut snack sold in markets.
A traditional fermented millet drink served in community bars—mildly sour and often enjoyed socially in the evenings.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
The largest market in town; great for fresh produce, spices, snacks and sampling street food from stalls and chop bars.
Scattered around the market and bus stations; best places to try TZ, soups and local stews at very affordable prices.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Polite greetings are important—use formal salutations with elders and always greet when entering homes or shops. Shake hands and use the right hand for giving and receiving items.
Ask permission before photographing individuals, especially elders and traditional leaders; some ceremonies or sacred sites prohibit photography without clearance.
Dress conservatively—cover shoulders and legs when visiting religious sites or rural communities; traditional wear is widely respected.
If you are invited to a palace or durbar, follow the lead of your host, show deference to elders and avoid outspoken criticism of cultural practices.
Safety
Tipping in Wa
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping is not mandatory in Wa but small tips are appreciated for good service—round up taxi fares or leave a small amount for guides and hotel staff.
Cash (Ghanaian cedi) is king for most transactions; mobile money services (MTN Mobile Money) are commonly used locally. ATMs may be limited—withdraw enough cash in Tamale or a larger town and carry small notes for markets.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Sunny days and cool nights, especially December–February during the Harmattan when dust from the Sahara reduces visibility and cools temperatures; expect dusty conditions and bring sun protection and a light jacket for evenings.
Dry, dusty winds that lower humidity and morning visibility—pack moisturizers, eye protection and plan outdoor photography around midday when dust settles.
Warm, humid conditions with most rainfall between June and September; roads—especially dirt tracks—can become difficult, so plan transport accordingly and expect fewer long-distance excursions during heavy rains.
Hottest part of the year with high daytime temperatures—stay hydrated, avoid mid-day exertion and wear lightweight breathable clothing.
Wa at Night
Hiking in Wa
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
Guided trails in the reserve offer opportunities to see wildlife, including antelope and many bird species; requires a longer drive and a ranger guide.
Walking routes along the Black Volta near the hippo sanctuary provide birdwatching and scenic river views—best with a local guide.
Short heritage walks around Gwollu’s defensive walls and village sites combine history with gentle walking and great photo opportunities.
Airports
How to reach Wa by plane.
Small domestic airport serving Wa with limited scheduled flights and charter options; check current services before traveling, as schedules can change.
Larger regional airport with regular domestic connections to Accra and other cities—commonly used gateway to northern Ghana and about a 2–3 hour drive from Wa depending on road conditions.
Ghana’s main international airport; most international visitors arrive here and then connect via domestic flights or road travel to Tamale or Wa.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
The indigenous ethnic group of the area, central to the town’s traditional authority and cultural life.
Neighboring ethnic groups present in the wider Upper West Region with their own languages and traditions.
Hausa-speaking traders and merchants play a significant role in markets and commerce; Hausa is often a lingua franca for trade.
Fulani pastoralists move through the region and contribute to the livestock economy and cultural diversity.
Students (including those at the University for Development Studies campus) and young traders add vibrancy to town life.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
The most popular sport across Ghana, widely played and watched in Wa with local leagues and youth teams.
Traditional physical contests and community games appear at festivals and durbars—important in cultural celebrations.
Running and informal team sports are common, especially among students and youth; school competitions are popular community events.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Wa.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Vegetarian options are possible with staples like TZ, millet porridge and vegetable soups; always ask if stews are made with fish or meat stock.
Vegan choices exist but can be limited—stick to plain porridges and vegetable stews and confirm the absence of fish/eggs/dairy in preparation.
Many traders and eateries accommodate halal diets informally; Hausa-run stalls often serve halal meat, but ask to confirm.
Peanuts are common in sauces and snacks—notify vendors clearly and avoid groundnut-based stews if allergic.