whatdo

Things To Do
in Birāṭnagar

Day Trips

Tours

Attractions

Prices

Birāṭnagar is the second largest city in Nepal and serves as an important industrial hub in the country. It is located in the southeastern region of Nepal, close to the border with India. The city has a diverse population with a mix of cultures and traditions.

Birāṭnagar is known for its vibrant markets, bustling streets, and significant contributions to Nepal's economy.

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4.5(2)

Landing Everest Base Camp and Gokyo Lake by Helicopter Day Tour

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Gokyo Lakes Trek

  • "Timi lai kasto chha?" - How are you?
  • "Dhanyabad" - Thank you
  • "Ma sanchai chhu" - I am fine
  • "Kripaya" - Please
  • "Tapaiko naam ke ho?" - What is your name?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $30
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $15
  • ☕ Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $25

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Birnagar
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the local markets for breakfast and fresh produce. Afterwards, take a stroll along the Koshi River for some morning serenity.

afternoon
:

Visit the Biratnagar Jute Mills to learn about the local industry. Enjoy a traditional Nepali lunch at a local restaurant.

evening
:

Relax in a nearby park and enjoy the sunset views. Grab dinner at a popular eatery and experience the local nightlife.

day 2
Cultural Day in Birnagar
morning
:

Visit the stunning Radha Krishna Temple to start your day with some spiritual reflection. Take time to appreciate the intricate architecture and peaceful atmosphere.

afternoon
:

Explore the nearby historic sites and monuments in Birāṭnagar, learning about their significance. Stop for a quick lunch at a local café.

evening
:

Attend a local cultural event or performance, if available, to experience the local traditions. Wind down with a leisurely dinner at a rooftop restaurant.

Birāṭnagar Day Trips

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Birāṭnagar is an important economic hub in eastern Nepal, contributing significantly to trade and commerce.
  • The city has a rich cultural heritage with various festivals and traditions, attracting tourists.
  • Birāṭnagar is well-connected by road and air, making it accessible for travelers and businesses.
  • The availability of educational institutions and healthcare facilities is improving in the region.
  • Traffic congestion can be a problem in the city, especially during peak hours.
  • Urban infrastructure may struggle to keep pace with rapid population growth.
  • Environmental challenges like air pollution and waste management issues are prevalent.
  • Economic opportunities may be limited compared to larger cities like Kathmandu.

Best Activities in Birāṭnagar

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Birāṭnagar

Some recommended outdoor activities in Birāṭnagar, Nepal include visiting Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve, exploring local parks and gardens, and taking a stroll along the Koshi River. Additionally, engaging in bird watching, cycling, and enjoying a picnic in the natural surroundings are popular outdoor activities in this area.

Places to Visit in Birāṭnagar

Visit one of these nice places.

Biratnagar View Tower

Offering panoramic views of the city and surrounding areas, great for photography

Biratnagar Haat Bazaar

Vibrant market with colorful stalls and bustling atmosphere, perfect for capturing local culture and street scenes

Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve

Opportunity to capture diverse wildlife and scenic landscapes, including wetlands and birdwatching

Food in Birāṭnagar

Birāṭnagar, Nepal offers a rich and diverse cuisine, reflecting the cultural heritage of the region. With influences from both traditional Nepali and Indian cuisines, the local food scene promises a delightful culinary experience for visitors.

Birāṭnagar Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Chatamari

A traditional Nepali rice crepe topped with various toppings such as minced meat, eggs, and vegetables. Try it at local eateries like Chatamari Bhanchha Ghar.

Must-Try!

Yomari

A sweet rice dumpling filled with chaku (a sweet paste of molasses and sesame seeds) or khuwa (dried milk solids). Available in sweet shops and during festive seasons.

Sekuwa

Grilled and spiced meat, often buffalo or chicken, prepared in a traditional open fire. Visit popular spots like Bhawarchok Sekuwa Corner for this dish.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Birāṭnagar Haat Bazaar

Explore this bustling market to sample a wide array of street foods such as momos (dumplings), chaats, and local snacks. Don't miss the vibrant atmosphere and authentic flavors.

Birāṭnagar Chowk

This vibrant area is dotted with street vendors offering diverse street food options, from fried delicacies to local desserts. Perfect for exploring local flavors.

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot summers and mild winters. Generally, temperatures soar during the summer months, often exceeding 30°C (86°F), while winters are cooler but still mild, particularly when compared to more temperate regions, with average temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F). Rainfall is significant during the monsoon season, which typically spans from June to September, contributing to the majority of the annual precipitation. This region is known to receive around 2000 mm (approximately 79 inches) of rainfall annually, which supports lush vegetation and agriculture. During the pre-monsoon summer, the weather can be quite humid, and dust storms are not uncommon. Winter months are relatively dry, and the air becomes cooler, with occasional cold waves affecting the area. Overall, the climate supports a variety of agricultural practices, making it an important area for farming in Nepal.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting with 'Namaste'

In Birāṭnagar, it's customary to greet people with 'Namaste', placing your palms together and slightly bowing your head as a sign of respect.

Removing shoes before entering a home or temple

It's polite to remove your shoes before entering someone's home or a temple in Birāṭnagar as a sign of respect for the space.

Respecting elders and authority figures

In Nepali culture, showing respect to elders and authority figures is important. Avoid speaking loudly or in a confrontational manner when interacting with them.

Safety

The city is known for its vibrant markets, busy streets, and a blend of cultures, but like any urban area, it has varying levels of safety. Generally, the crime rate is lower compared to larger metropolitan cities, but petty theft, such as pickpocketing, can occur, especially in crowded areas. Residents and visitors are advised to exercise common sense precautions, such as avoiding poorly lit areas at night and keeping personal belongings secure. The local police are present, and there can be community support for safety; however, response times may vary, and awareness of local customs and practices is important for personal safety. Health and safety services may not always be as accessible as in more developed regions, so it's a good idea to be prepared with basic health supplies. Travelers should also stay informed about local conditions and heed any travel advisories, especially related to natural events or political situations that may influence safety. Overall, with appropriate precautions, one can navigate the city safely.

Tipping in Birāṭnagar

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not a common practice in Birāṭnagar, Nepal. In most places, the service charge is included in the bill, and additional tipping is not expected. However, if you receive exceptional service at a high-end restaurant or hotel, a small tip may be appreciated.

Payment

In Birāṭnagar, Nepal, cash is the primary mode of payment, especially in smaller establishments and local markets. However, major credit and debit cards are also accepted in larger stores, hotels, and restaurants. It's always advisable to carry some cash for transactions in Birāṭnagar.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March - May)

Best time to visit Birāṭnagar with warm weather and blooming flowers

Autumn (September - November)

Ideal time to visit with pleasant temperatures and clear skies

Summer (June - August)

Hot and humid weather, but also the time of major festivals and cultural events

Winter (December - February)

Cool and dry weather, suitable for outdoor activities

Birāṭnagar at Night

Nightlife in Birāṭnagar, Nepal, offers a unique blend of cultural experiences and modern entertainment. The city comes alive in the evening with a variety of options to cater to different tastes. For those interested in traditional Nepali culture, local restaurants and eateries serve delicious regional cuisine accompanied by live folk music and traditional dance performances. The flavors of Birāṭnagar's street food are also a must-try, with vendors selling everything from momos to spicy chaat. For a more contemporary nightlife scene, there are several bars, lounges, and nightclubs where both locals and tourists can enjoy a night out. Many of these venues offer a mix of local and international music, creating a lively atmosphere. Some places also feature live bands and DJs that keep the energy high late into the night. Social gatherings and community events are also a significant part of the nightlife. The city hosts various cultural festivals and fairs throughout the year, which often include evening activities such as musical performances, dance shows, and artisan markets. Overall, the nightlife in Birāṭnagar is a vibrant and eclectic mix, reflecting the city’s cultural diversity and modern influences. Whether you’re looking to immerse yourself in local traditions or enjoy a night of dancing and socializing, there’s something for everyone to enjoy.

Hiking in Birāṭnagar

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Pathibhara Temple Trek

A scenic trek leading to the sacred Pathibhara Temple, offering beautiful views of the surrounding mountains.

Himalayan Viewpoint

A short hike that provides breathtaking panoramas of the Himalayas, perfect for photography and nature lovers.

Bhedetar Hill

A popular hiking destination with lush green landscapes and a tranquil environment, suitable for day hikes.

Kankai River Trail

A trail along the Kankai River, providing a peaceful hiking experience with opportunities to enjoy local flora and fauna.

Singheshwor Mahadev Temple Trek

A cultural trek that leads to a historic temple, combining hiking with a glimpse of local traditions.

Aiports

How to reach Birāṭnagar by plane.

Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM)

The main international airport serving Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal, located approximately 205 km from Birāṭnagar.

Simara Airport (SIF)

An international airport located in Bara District, approximately 160 km from Birāṭnagar.

Bhadrapur Airport (BDP)

An airport located in Jhapa, near the border with India, approximately 72 km from Birāṭnagar.

Gautam Buddha International Airport (GBD)

A newly constructed international airport located in Lumbini, about 280 km from Birāṭnagar.

Biratnagar Airport (BIR)

The local airport which is smaller but provides some international flights, located right in Birāṭnagar.

Walkability

Walkability in this region can be characterized by a mix of urban density and infrastructure challenges. The city features a bustling atmosphere with a variety of shops, markets, and local eateries that encourage pedestrian traffic. Sidewalks are often narrow, and in some areas, they may be obstructed by street vendors or parked vehicles, which can make walking less convenient. In terms of accessibility, the layout comprises a blend of residential and commercial areas, offering opportunities for walking to work, school, or local markets. However, the prevalence of vehicular traffic can pose risks for pedestrians, as crosswalks may be insufficient or poorly maintained. The overall pedestrian experience can vary widely depending on the specific neighborhood or area. Public spaces and parks are relatively limited, impacting overall walkability and opportunities for recreational walking. Proposals for improvements in walkability have been discussed, aiming to enhance safety and provide better pedestrian facilities. As urban planning continues to evolve, there is potential for increased focus on creating pedestrian-friendly environments to support a healthier, more active lifestyle for residents.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Nepali (Brahmin and Chhetri)

The majority ethnic groups in Birāṭnagar, predominately following Hinduism and occupying various professional roles.

Madhesi

A significant demographic group in Birāṭnagar, primarily residing in the Terai region, with unique cultural practices and a strong sense of identity.

Muslim

A notable community contributing to the cultural diversity of Birāṭnagar, involved in various industries and professions.

Tamang

An ethnic group traditionally linked to Buddhism, contributing to the cultural tapestry of the city.

Gurung

An ethnic group known for their history as soldiers and their contribution to the culture and economy of the region.

Other Ethnic Minorities

Includes communities such as Rai, Limbu, and others, which add to the multicultural identity of Birāṭnagar.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is one of the most popular sports in Birāṭnagar, with many local clubs and tournaments attracting passionate fans.

Cricket

Cricket has garnered a significant following in Birāṭnagar, with various leagues and local teams competing regularly.

Basketball

Basketball is increasingly popular among youth, with many schools and community courts available for play.

Volleyball

Volleyball is commonly played in schools and local communities, especially during festivals and events.

Table Tennis

Table tennis has a strong presence in Birāṭnagar, with numerous clubs and competitive events held throughout the year.

Traffic

The traffic situation in this bustling city is characterized by a mix of motor vehicles, bicycles, and pedestrians. The roads can be quite congested, especially during peak hours, with a notable presence of auto-rickshaws and motorcycles. The narrow streets, combined with the increasing number of vehicles, often lead to significant delays and a somewhat chaotic driving environment. Public transportation is a common sight, with local buses and shared taxis serving the population. Despite the challenges, many residents navigate the traffic with familiarity, using a combination of patience and skill. Traffic management can be inconsistent, and the lack of strict enforcement of traffic rules sometimes contributes to the disorder. Additionally, ongoing urban development projects aim to improve the infrastructure, which may help alleviate some of the congestion in the future. Overall, navigating the traffic in the city requires attention and adaptability, whether one is driving, cycling, or walking.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Birāṭnagar.

Hotels Apartments

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Many local eateries and restaurants in Birāṭnagar offer a range of vegetarian and vegan dishes, including dal bhat (lentil soup with rice) and tarkari (vegetable curry).

Gluten-Free Choices

While traditional Nepali cuisine heavily features grains, it is possible to find gluten-free options such as bhatmas sandheko (spiced soybean salad) and aloo tama (potato and bamboo shoot curry). Communication with the kitchen staff about dietary preferences is advisable.

Healthcare

In this city, healthcare services encompass a mix of public and private facilities. The government operates several hospitals and health posts aimed at providing essential medical services to the population, focusing on maternal and child health, infectious diseases, and basic healthcare needs. Additionally, a range of private hospitals and clinics are available, offering more specialized treatments and faster service, often catering to those who can afford to pay out-of-pocket or have private insurance. Access to healthcare in this region can be challenging due to various factors, including infrastructure, transportation issues, and the availability of medical professionals. Rural areas surrounding the city often experience greater difficulties in accessing quality healthcare services. Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) also play a vital role in enhancing healthcare delivery by providing preventive care, community health education, and outreach programs. Despite these efforts, challenges such as limited resources, a shortage of healthcare personnel, and the need for improved medical facilities remain. Public health initiatives are critical in addressing issues like communicable diseases and maternal and child health, with ongoing efforts to promote awareness and improve health outcomes in the community. Overall, the healthcare system is evolving, with efforts being made to improve both the quality and accessibility of services.

Discover Nepal

Read more in our Nepal 2024 Travel Guide.

Nepal Travel Guide