Things To Do
in Ratnapur

Ratnapur is a small town located in the Bagmati Province of Nepal. It is known for its scenic beauty, with lush greenery and stunning mountain views surrounding the town. The local community in Ratnapur is known for its warm hospitality and cultural richness, with traditional festivals and rituals being an integral part of life here.

Tourists often visit Ratnapur to experience its natural beauty, explore the nearby hiking trails, and immerse themselves in the local culture.

  • "Timi lai kasto chha?" - How are you?
  • "Dhanyabad" - Thank you
  • "Ma sanchai chhu" - I am fine
  • "Kripaya" - Please
  • "Tapaiko naam ke ho?" - What is your name?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $30
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $10
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $25

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Ratnapur
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the local market to experience the vibrant culture of Ratnapur. Enjoy breakfast at a nearby café with traditional Nepali dishes.

afternoon
:

Visit the ancient temples in the area to appreciate the historical architecture. Take a leisurely walk in the surrounding countryside.

evening
:

Savor a delicious dinner at a local restaurant known for its traditional fare. End the night by enjoying the serene views of the sunset over the hills.

day 2
Nature Walks
morning
:

Wake up early and embark on a guided nature walk through the lush greenery surrounding Ratnapur. Keep an eye out for local wildlife and native plants.

afternoon
:

Have a picnic lunch in a scenic spot amidst nature. Spend the afternoon relaxing or taking photographs of the diverse landscapes.

evening
:

Return to town for a refreshing drink at a local café. In the evening, enjoy a community cultural event or perform a relaxing yoga session under the stars.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage with diverse traditions and festivals.
  • Proximity to natural attractions such as forests and mountains.
  • Community-oriented lifestyle with strong social bonds.
  • Access to agricultural resources and local markets.
  • Limited access to modern healthcare facilities.
  • Infrastructure challenges, including roads and utilities.
  • Vulnerability to natural disasters such as floods and landslides.
  • Economic opportunities may be limited compared to urban areas.

Best Activities in Ratnapur

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the nearby hills and trails

Explore the natural beauty and view stunning landscapes while hiking in the hills and trails around Ratnapur.

Visiting the Bardia National Park

Experience wildlife and nature by visiting the Bardia National Park, which is renowned for its rich biodiversity and diverse ecosystem.

Birdwatching in the Karnali River area

Take the opportunity to witness diverse bird species in their natural habitat by indulging in birdwatching near the Karnali River.

Places to Visit in Ratnapur

Visit one of these nice places.

Ranighat Palace

Historic palace with stunning views of the Trishuli River and surrounding scenery.

Kakre Bihar

Buddhist monastery with panoramic views of the mountains and countryside.

Bridim Village

Scenic village with picturesque views of the Himalayas and terraced fields.

Food in Ratnapur

Ratnapur, Nepal offers a rich and diverse cuisine influenced by its heritage and natural resources. The local food scene showcases traditional Nepali, as well as Newari and Tharu cuisines, with an abundance of flavorful spices and aromatic herbs.

Ratnapur Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Dal Bhat

A staple dish consisting of steamed rice (bhat) and lentil soup (dal), often served with vegetable curries, pickles, and papad. Available at most local eateries and homestays.

Must-Try!

Sel Roti

A traditional Nepali bread made from rice flour, often enjoyed as a snack or with tea. Look for vendors and small shops selling freshly made sel roti in the morning.

Tharu Ko Masyaura

A spicy and savory Tharu dish featuring dried meat (usually buffalo), prepared with local herbs and spices. Found in Tharu community villages or specialty restaurants.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Ratnapur Local Market

Explore the bustling local market to find fresh produce, spices, and local snacks like samosas, pakoras, and freshly squeezed sugarcane juice.

Babai Riverbank Food Stalls

Along the Babai River, discover a variety of street food stalls offering grilled meats, momos (dumplings), and chaat (savory snacks), providing a delightful selection for food enthusiasts.

Weather

Located in the central region of Nepal, the climate is characterized by a subtropical highland climate. This area experiences four distinct seasons: a warm summer, a relatively mild winter, and transitional seasons of pre-monsoon and monsoon. Summer months, typically from April to June, can be quite warm, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F). The pre-monsoon period often sees increasing humidity and occasional thunderstorms. The monsoon season, which lasts from June to September, brings heavy rainfall, significantly impacting local agriculture. Rainfall during this period can be quite intense, leading to lush vegetation and flourishing crops. Winter, spanning from December to February, is milder, with temperatures usually dropping to around 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F) at night and warming to comfortable levels during the day. Frost can occur, especially in January. Spring and autumn are transitional periods, with moderate temperatures and less rainfall compared to the monsoon season. Overall, the climate supports rich biodiversity and a variety of agricultural practices, including rice and maize cultivation.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and etiquettes

In Ratnapur, it is important to greet people with a 'Namaste' gesture, and use respectful language and mannerisms when speaking to elders or those in positions of authority.

Respect for religious practices

Respect the local religious practices and customs, such as removing shoes before entering temples and participating in traditional rituals with reverence.

Dress code and modesty

It is advisable to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites, and to be mindful of local customs regarding clothing and appearance.

Safety

Safety in smaller towns like Ratnapur, Nepal, can vary depending on the local context and various factors such as crime rates, natural disasters, and community dynamics. Generally, crime levels in rural areas of Nepal tend to be lower than those in urban centers, with close-knit communities offering a sense of security among residents. However, visitors and residents should still remain vigilant, especially regarding petty crimes like theft, particularly in crowded areas or during festivals. In terms of natural safety, Nepal is prone to earthquakes, and local infrastructure may not always be prepared for such events, so understanding local emergency procedures is crucial. Health and sanitation are also important aspects of safety. Access to clean water, healthcare facilities, and proper sanitation can vary, and travelers should take precautions, such as drinking bottled water and being cautious with street food. Engaging with the local community, respecting cultural norms, and staying informed about the local environment can further enhance personal safety. Overall, while there may be some concerns, a well-informed approach can contribute to a safe experience in the area.

Tipping in Ratnapur

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Ratnapur, Nepal, tipping is not widely practiced and is not expected in most situations. However, in upscale restaurants and hotels, a service charge may be included in the bill, and additional tipping is not necessary.

Payment

Payment in Ratnapur, Nepal is primarily done in cash, and card acceptance may be limited outside of larger establishments. It's recommended to carry Nepalese Rupees for most transactions, and it's common to negotiate prices in local markets and with street vendors.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March - May)

Best time to visit Ratnapur, with warm weather and blooming flora. Expect vibrant festivals and cultural events during this period.

Autumn (September - November)

Another optimal time to visit Ratnapur, characterized by clear skies, pleasant temperatures, and breathtaking views of the Himalayas. This season also coincides with major Hindu festivals, offering unique cultural experiences.

Summer (June - August)

Expect monsoon rains and high humidity during summer, making outdoor activities challenging. However, the lush greenery and reduced tourist crowds may appeal to some visitors.

Winter (December - February)

Winter brings colder temperatures and occasional fog, though it's still possible to visit Ratnapur during this time. Clear days offer stunning mountain vistas, while the city's historical and cultural sites can be explored with fewer tourists around.

Ratnapur at Night

Nestled in the Terai region of southern Nepal, the nightlife in Ratnapur offers a blend of traditional and modern experiences. As the sun sets, the town slowly transitions from a bustling daytime hub to a more relaxed evening atmosphere. Local eateries and teahouses become focal points for community gatherings, where people enjoy traditional Nepali cuisine, sip on masala chai, and engage in lively conversations. For those looking for more contemporary entertainment, Ratnapur has a growing selection of bars and lounges. These venues often feature live music, ranging from traditional Nepali folk tunes to modern pop and rock, creating a cozy and inviting ambiance. Some establishments also host cultural performances, showcasing local dances and artistic expressions that provide a deeper insight into the region’s rich heritage. Street markets in the evening are another highlight, where visitors can explore stalls selling everything from handmade crafts to local delicacies. The vibrant colors and aromas add to the sensory experience, offering a glimpse into the daily lives and traditions of the residents. Overall, while Ratnapur may not boast the bustling nightlife of larger cities, its intimate and culturally rich evening activities provide a unique and authentic experience for both locals and visitors alike.

Hiking in Ratnapur

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Ghodekulo

A scenic trail that offers stunning views of the surrounding hills and valleys, perfect for a day hike.

Budhigandaki River Trail

This trail follows the Budhigandaki River and is known for its beautiful landscapes and opportunities for photography.

Panchpokhari

A beautiful trek that leads to the serene Panchpokhari lakes, ideal for experienced hikers.

Manaslu Circuit

Although further away, this renowned trek offers spectacular mountain views and cultural experiences in the Manaslu region.

Larke Pass Trek

A challenging trek through stunning high mountain scenery, leading to Larke Pass with panoramic views.

Aiports

How to reach Ratnapur by plane.

Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM)

Located in Kathmandu, approximately 170 km from Ratnapur, this is the primary international airport in Nepal.

Gautam Buddha International Airport (GBD)

Located in Lumbini, about 210 km from Ratnapur, this is a newly built international airport serving the region.

Bharatpur Airport (BHR)

Located in Bharatpur, approximately 140 km from Ratnapur, it is primarily a domestic airport that also serves international flights to a limited extent.

Pokhara International Airport (PKR)

Located in Pokhara, around 210 km from Ratnapur, this airport is designed to accommodate international flights and is a gateway to the Annapurna region.

Walkability

Walkability in a small town like Ratnapur is influenced by several factors, including the condition of the roads, availability of sidewalks, density of population, and proximity to essential services. In this area, many roads may be unpaved or poorly maintained, which can affect pedestrian safety and comfort. Narrow streets often accommodate mixed traffic, including pedestrians, bicycles, and motor vehicles, making it crucial for walkers to stay vigilant. Local markets, schools, and places of worship contribute to foot traffic, indicating a community that relies on walking for daily errands. Access to public spaces, such as parks or meeting areas, also plays a role in walkability, providing places for relaxation and social interactions. Many residents are likely accustomed to walking long distances, as public transport may be limited. Overall, while there may be challenges due to infrastructure and traffic, the density of services and a community-oriented lifestyle fosters a degree of walkability, allowing residents to navigate their daily lives primarily on foot.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Chhetri

The largest ethnic group in Ratnapur, primarily involved in agriculture and government services.

Brahmin

Traditionally priests and scholars, they play significant roles in education and administration.

Magar

Indigenous group known for their rich cultural traditions and presence in local labor.

Newar

Cultural group known for their artisanship, trade, and vibrant festivals.

Tamang

An ethnic group primarily known for their Buddhist practices and connection to the mountainous regions.

Dalit

Previously marginalized community, working towards social and economic empowerment.

Others

Includes various smaller ethnic and migrant groups contributing to the local diversity.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is one of the most popular sports in Ratnapur, with local clubs and schools participating in various tournaments.

Cricket

Cricket has gained significant popularity in Ratnapur, especially among the youth, with many playing in streets and local grounds.

Volleyball

Volleyball is a widely played sport in Ratnapur, often played in schools and community gatherings.

Basketball

Basketball is becoming increasingly popular among the younger generations, with local courts providing a venue for games.

Rugby

Rugby is also emerging in Ratnapur, with some interest from youth clubs and schools.

Traffic

Traffic in this small town experiences a mix of traditional and modern influences. The roads are often shared by pedestrians, bicycles, motorcycles, and occasional vehicles. Due to the narrow streets, congestion can arise, especially during peak hours. Local markets contribute to the hustle and bustle, with vendors setting up stalls that can block pathways. Public transportation primarily consists of small buses or local taxis, which navigate the crowded streets to serve the community. The presence of livestock adds an additional layer of challenge, as cows and goats may wander onto the roads. Additionally, the unpaved and uneven road conditions can complicate travel during the monsoon season, resulting in mud and occasional flooding. Overall, navigating traffic requires patience and awareness, as locals are accustomed to a slower pace and a more communal approach to road use.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Ratnapur.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Most local eateries and restaurants offer vegetarian choices such as dal bhat, aloo tama (potato and bamboo shoot curry), and saag (green leafy vegetables). Vegan travelers can enjoy dishes like phapar ko roti (buckwheat bread) and local fruits.

Gluten-Free Options

While wheat-based dishes are prevalent, those with gluten restrictions can opt for rice-based meals like dal bhat, dhido (traditional Nepali porridge), and sel roti. Informing the staff about gluten sensitivities can help in finding suitable options.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the region is structured around a mix of public and private services, with government initiatives aimed at providing basic health services to the population. There are health posts, primary health centers, and hospitals that cater to the needs of the local community. The government has made efforts to increase access to healthcare, particularly in rural areas, by training community health workers and ensuring immunization programs are in place. Despite these efforts, challenges remain, such as limited resources, inadequate infrastructure, and a shortage of qualified healthcare professionals. Common health issues include communicable diseases, maternal and child health concerns, and access to essential medicines. While some private facilities offer better services, they may not be affordable for the majority of the population. Public health awareness campaigns are important in addressing health literacy and encouraging preventive care practices among the residents. Overall, while there are systems in place to provide healthcare, disparities in access and quality continue to be significant concerns in the area.

Discover Nepal

Read more in our Nepal 2024 Travel Guide.

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