Things To Do
in Alotau

Alotau is the provincial capital of Milne Bay in southeastern Papua New Guinea, set around a broad tropical harbour with a relaxed coastal town vibe. It is a gateway to world-class reefs, WWII wreck dives and a cluster of small islands with vibrant village cultures. The town combines a busy Friday market, provincial government facilities and a handful of hotels and eateries serving fresh seafood and local dishes.

Visitors come for island-hopping, birdwatching, diving and experiencing traditional PNG coastal life.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Alotau
morning
:

Arrive in Alotau and check into your accommodation. Take a moment to settle in and admire the stunning views of Milne Bay. Enjoy a leisurely breakfast at the hotel or a local café to immerse yourself in the local flavors.

afternoon
:

Visit the Alotau Market to experience the vibrant culture and pick up some fresh local produce. Afterward, explore the nearby town, observing the traditional architecture and engaging with friendly locals. Spend some time at the beachfront, soaking in the warm sun and crystal clear waters.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a seaside restaurant, where you can savor freshly caught seafood. As the sun sets, take a stroll along the waterfront, experiencing the tranquil ambiance of the evening. Conclude your first day by relaxing back at your accommodation, reflecting on the day's adventures.

day 2
Cultural Day
morning
:

Begin your day with a visit to a local village to witness traditional customs and practices. Participate in a cultural dance and learn about the significance of various rituals from the locals. Enjoy a traditional breakfast prepared with local ingredients.

afternoon
:

Set off for an excursion to the pristine islands surrounding Alotau. Engage in snorkeling or scuba diving to explore the vibrant coral reefs and marine life. Delight in a picnic lunch on the beach while enjoying the serene surroundings and crystal waves.

evening
:

Return to Alotau and indulge in a dinner showcasing local cuisine. Attend an evening gathering, where you can enjoy traditional music and dance performances. Embrace the community atmosphere and deepen your understanding of the Melanesian culture.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-12
Coffee or soft drink$2-4
🚌Local taxi/boat transfer (short)$2-10
🏨Mid-range hotel (per night)$60-120
🤿Half-day snorkeling/diving trip$40-120

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Easy access to excellent reefs, wreck dives and island-hopping opportunities
  • Friendly local communities and rich cultural experiences
  • Fresh seafood and authentic market food
  • Laid-back seaside atmosphere with good photographic opportunities
  • Limited healthcare and occasional transport disruptions during wet season
  • Basic infrastructure outside town; ATMs and card acceptance can be unreliable
  • Insect-borne disease risk (malaria/dengue) requires precautions
  • Nightlife and tourist facilities are limited compared with larger centers
  • "Gutpela moning" - Good morning
  • "Tenkyu tru" - Thank you very much
  • "Yu stap gut?" - How are you?
  • "Sapos ol i tok nogat, mi no save" - If they say no, I won't push / I understand
  • "Wanem nem bilong yu?" - What is your name?

Places to Visit in Alotau

Visit one of these nice places.

Alotau Harbour and Wharf

Sunsets, fishing boats, market activity and reflections on calm water provide classic coastal shots and street-photography opportunities.

Samarai Island

Nearby island with historic colonial architecture, colourful boats and photogenic seaside streets—great for atmospheric portrait and heritage shots.

Reef and WWII Wreck Dive Sites

Underwater photography of coral gardens, tropical fish and historic wrecks—requires dive certification or guided snorkel/dive trips.

Town Market

Vibrant colours of produce, handcrafts and the faces of local sellers make for compelling documentary photography; always ask before photographing people.

Coastal Villages and Mangroves

Traditional houses, canoe scenes and mangrove creeks create strong cultural and nature compositions—best with a local guide who secures permission for village access.

Culinary Guide

Food in Alotau

Alotau’s cuisine centers on fresh seafood, root crops and coconut-based preparations. Meals are simple, hearty and reflect coastal PNG traditions with influences from island villages and some Asian and Australian touches. Markets are the best place to taste authentic local flavors prepared simply and affordably. Bring an appetite for fish, coconut, and earth-oven (mumu) dishes.

Alotau Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kokoda

Raw reef fish 'cooked' in coconut cream and citrus—fresh, tangy and best from market stalls or seaside eateries.

Must-Try!

Mumu

Traditional earth-oven feast of pork, sweet potato, greens and yam wrapped and slow-cooked—served at celebrations and sometimes available at larger community gatherings or hotel buffets.

Laplap

A staple made from grated root (taro or cassava) mixed with coconut cream, sometimes with meat or fish, wrapped in banana leaf and baked—find it in markets and village kitchens.

Fresh reef fish and shellfish

Locally caught reef fish, prawns and dugong-free shellfish prepared grilled, steamed or in coconut sauces at waterfront stalls and hotels.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Alotau Town Market

Bustling market with morning fish landings, tropical fruits, vegetables and small food stalls—try fresh fish, fruit salads and simple kokos (coconut-based snacks).

Wharf Food Stalls

Evening and daytime stalls near the harbour offering grilled fish, fried snacks and cold drinks close to the water—an excellent place for sunset dining.

Climate Guide

Weather

Alotau has a tropical climate with high humidity year-round. Temperatures are fairly steady (mid-20s to low-30s °C / mid-70s to high-80s °F). The dry season from April to November is sunnier and better for outdoor activities; the wet season from December to March brings heavier rains and higher cyclone risk.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting and Respect

A friendly handshake and greeting in Tok Pisin (e.g., 'Gutpela' or 'Tenkyu') are appreciated. Show respect for elders and community leaders during village visits.

Photography

Always ask permission before photographing people, especially in villages or at ceremonies; some communities expect a small token or fee for photos.

Dress and Behavior

Dress modestly in villages and towns—cover shoulders and knees when visiting communities. Avoid public displays of affection and loud or disrespectful behavior.

Gift Giving and Protocol

Village visits may involve customary protocols; bring small gifts (e.g., school supplies or practical items) if appropriate and coordinate with a local host or guide.

Safety Guide

Safety

Alotau is generally safer than many larger Papua New Guinea towns but exercise common-sense precautions: avoid isolated areas after dark, secure valuables, and be cautious with alcohol. Health risks include mosquito-borne illnesses (malaria, dengue) — use repellents and consider antimalarial medication after consulting a travel clinic. Marine safety: strong currents and coral hazards mean swim with local advice. Serious medical facilities are limited; medical evacuation to Port Moresby may be necessary for major emergencies.

Tipping in Alotau

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not deeply entrenched in PNG culture; small tips for good service at hotels or guides are appreciated but not expected. For boat operators and guides, a tip for excellent service is customary.

Currency and Cards

Local currency is the Papua New Guinea kina (PGK). Alotau accepts cash for most transactions; some hotels accept credit cards but many small businesses are cash-only.

ATMs and Mobile Payments

ATMs exist in town but can be unreliable or run out of cash; bring enough cash for island trips. Mobile money services are limited—plan accordingly.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (April–November)

Generally drier and slightly cooler with lower humidity—best for diving, island hopping and outdoor activities. Expect calm seas most days but still bring sun protection.

Wet season (December–March)

Hotter, more humid with frequent heavy showers and thunderstorms; some boat services and flights can be disrupted and tarmac roads may flood or become rough.

Cyclone risk (November–April peak)

Tropical cyclone risk peaks in the wet season—monitor weather forecasts and follow local authorities’ advice if a system approaches.

Nightlife Guide

Alotau at Night

Alotau’s nightlife is low-key: hotel bars, occasional live music, small local bars and kava gatherings are the main evening options. Expect friendly social scenes rather than large clubs; cultural nights or community events sometimes provide live performances.

Hiking in Alotau

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Coastal Walks and Mangrove Trails

Short, low-elevation walks along the shoreline and mangrove creeks near Alotau—good for birding, photography and gentle exploration.

Village-to-Waterfall Walks (Hinterland)

Guided village trails into nearby foothills or hinterland may lead to small waterfalls or viewpoints—expect basic tracks and a local guide is recommended.

Island Hikes (Samarai and nearby)

Short island hikes across Samarai and neighbouring islets offer coastal ridge views, village scenes and opportunities to observe seabirds.

Airports

How to reach Alotau by plane.

Gurney Airport (Alotau)

Main regional airport serving Alotau with regular flights to Port Moresby and occasional charter services—primary gateway for visitors to Milne Bay.

Jacksons International Airport (Port Moresby)

PNG’s main international hub; most visitors fly into Port Moresby then connect to Alotau by domestic flight.

Small island airstrips (charter)

Several nearby islands have small airstrips served by charter flights or light aircraft for specialized tours—book in advance through local operators.

Getting Around

Walkability

Alotau town centre and the waterfront are compact and walkable for short visits; many attractions (market, wharf, hotels) are a short stroll apart. Outside the town core, distances increase and roads can be rough—use boats or local transport for islands and remote sites.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Indigenous Milne Bay communities

Local population is primarily indigenous Melanesian groups with rich village cultures, languages and customs closely tied to the sea.

Government and Service Workers

Alotau hosts provincial government staff, teachers, health workers and small-business operators serving the region.

Expatriates and Tour Operators

A small expatriate community including NGO staff, missionaries and tourism operators support visitors and local projects.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Rugby League

Rugby league is hugely popular across PNG with strong local interest and community matches drawing crowds.

Soccer and Cricket

Soccer (football) and cricket are also played locally, especially in schools and community competitions.

Fishing and Canoe Racing

Traditional and recreational fishing is widespread; canoe racing and paddling are common community activities.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Alotau is generally light compared with urban centers, but road quality outside town can be poor and slow. Public transport consists of small buses, PMVs, taxis and boats for island travel. Drivers use left-hand traffic; plan extra time for boat transfers and be prepared for occasional delays due to weather or road conditions.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Alotau.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options are limited but possible: root crops (kaukau), coconut-based dishes, salads and vegetables from the market. Communicate clearly in Tok Pisin or English and expect simple preparations; bring snacks if you have strict needs.

Vegan / Gluten-free

Fresh fruit, vegetables and coconut-based dishes can be vegan-friendly, but hidden fish or meat stock is common. Gluten-free options are not guaranteed—carry staples you trust if requirements are strict.

Allergies

Shellfish and peanut use is common. If you have severe allergies, explain clearly in English/Tok Pisin and avoid street food where cross-contamination is likely.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Alotau has provincial health facilities and clinics for routine care; however, advanced medical treatment often requires evacuation to Port Moresby. Bring a basic first-aid kit, any prescription medicines, insect repellent and ensure travel insurance covers medical evacuation. Check routine and recommended vaccinations before travel.

Discover Papua New Guinea

Read more in our Papua New Guinea 2025 Travel Guide.

Papua New Guinea Travel Guide